• Title/Summary/Keyword: combined protection

검색결과 379건 처리시간 0.032초

Effects of Ionizing Radiation on Plants and the Radiological Protection of the Environment

  • Stanislav A. Geras'kin;Kim, Jin-Kyu
    • Korean Journal of Environmental Biology
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    • 제21권4호
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    • pp.321-327
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    • 2003
  • Differences between the principles for the radiological protection of man and the environment are compared. The derived levels of exposure for man and biota recommended by the international agencies with dose rates for chronic radiation producing effects at different levels of biological organization were given in terms of the biological effects. Cytogenetic effects on plants after an exposure to ionizing radiation at low doses alone and in combination with other factors are discussed. A wide range of experimental data were analysed and the general conclusions were extracted to cover the topics such as non-linearity of dose response, synergistic and antagonistic effects of the combined exposure of different factors, radiation-induced genomic instability, and the phenomena of radioadaptation.

A Current Differential Relaying Algorithm for Bus Protection Using a Compensating Algorithm of Secondary Currents of CTs (변류기 전류보상 알고리즘을 이용한 모선보호용 전류 차동계전 알고리즘)

  • Gang, Yong-Cheol;Yun, Jae-Seong;Kim, Dong-Yong
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers A
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    • 제49권9호
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    • pp.446-450
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    • 2000
  • A conventional variable percentage current differential relaying algorithm for bus protection may misoperate for external faults with severe CT saturation and internal faults with high impedance. This paper proposes a percentage differential current relaying algorithm for bus protection combined with a compensating algorithm of secondary currents of CTs. Even though CTs are saturated and their secondary currents are severely distorted, the proposed relaying algorithm does not only misoperate for external faults with CT saturation but also detects the internal faults with high fault impedance. Thus, the method improves the sensitivity of the relays and does not require any counterplan for CT saturation.

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Study on the quench protective circuit for inductively coupled superconducting magnet systems (자기적으로 결합된 초전도 마그네트의 퀜치보호에 대한 연구)

  • Ko, Rock-Kil;Bae, Joon-Han;Sim, Ki-Deok;Kwon, Young-Kil;Ryu, Kang-Sik
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 대한전기학회 2001년도 춘계학술대회 논문집 전기기기 및 에너지변환시스템부문
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    • pp.41-43
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    • 2001
  • We studied on effective quench protection method to prevent damage from unexpected quench of the inductively coupled superconducting magnet systems for magnetic resonance imaging. And we suggested quench protection circuit that is combined with several protection techniques. This circuit has the capacity to maintain the symmetric nature of the magnetic field and the active shielding effect and to protect shim coils during a quench.

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Optimal Location of a Protective Device by using Parametric Protection Ability Index (파라메터 관점의 보호능력 평가지표를 이용한 보호기기의 위치 선정)

  • Shin, J.H.;Lim, S.I.;Hyun, S.H.;Lee, S.J.;Ha, B.N.;Seol, I.H.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 대한전기학회 2003년도 하계학술대회 논문집 A
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    • pp.366-368
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, a parametric evaluation method of protection ability is proposed. The adequacy of every parameter is evaluated for the setting rules. Then the results are combined to give protection level of a whole protective system. The setting rules are categorized into three groups for hierarchical calculation. The proposed scheme is applied to a location problem of a new protective device to show its effectiveness.

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An Analysis of Cross-eye Characteristics for Electronic Protection of Radar (레이다의 전자 보호용 위상정합 특성 분석)

  • Chae Gyoo-Soo;Lim Joong-Soo
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • 제7권1호
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    • pp.52-56
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    • 2006
  • This paper presents a cross-eye characteristics of multi-path wave scattering. Cross-eye method uses the phase differences of multi signals and is used fur electronic protection. When a signal is propagated from transmitter to receiver on the ground surface, direct wave and reflected wave signals are combined in front of the receiving antenna with different phases. To calculate and control the amplitude and phase of reflected signal, we have developed a cross eye electronic protection method for radar system and studied the variation of electric power density.

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Evaluation of Scc Susceptibility of Welded HAZ in Structual Steel(II) -Frcature Behavior in Cathodic Protection- (강 용접부의 응력부식크랙 감수성 평가에 관한 연구 II -음극방식에서의 파괴거동-)

  • 임재규;조정운;나의균
    • Journal of Welding and Joining
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    • 제11권3호
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    • pp.61-74
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    • 1993
  • The cause of corrosion failure found in structures or various components operating in severe corrosive environment has been attributed to stress corrosion cracking(SCC) which is resulting from the combined effects of corrosive environments and static tensile stress. Cathodic protection is an electrochemical method of corrosion control that is widely used in marine environment and primarily on carbon steel. A number of criteria are used to determine whether or not a structure is cathodically protected. In practice, -0.8V versus Ag/AgCl is the most commonly used for marine structures. This paper showed the combined effects of cathodic potential and slow, monotonic straining on the tensile ductility and fracture morphology of parents and friction welded joints for SM45C, SCM440 and SM20C steels in syntheic sea water(S.S.W.,pH:8.2). For the parent materials in cathodic potentials, the higher tensile strength is, the more susceptible SCC is. And the welded HAZ is more susceptible than the parent materials.

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XPS STUDY ON THE EFFECT OF LOW-ENERGY ELECTRON IRRADIATION ON DNA DAMAGE BY Fe3+ ION

  • Noh, Hyung-Ah;Park, Yeun-Soo;Cho, Hyuck
    • Journal of Radiation Protection and Research
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    • 제40권2호
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    • pp.87-91
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    • 2015
  • We have employed X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) technique to examine the combined effects of low-energy electron (LEE) irradiation and $Fe^{3+}$ ion on DNA damage. pBR322 plasmid DNA extracted from E. coli ER2420 was used for preparing DNA-$Fe^{3+}$ sample. The C1s XPS spectra were scanned for LEE-irradiated and LEE-unirradiated samples and then curve-fitted. For the samples with LEE irradiation only or with Fe ion only, no significant changes from pure DNA samples were observed - a single effect of either $Fe^{3+}$ ion or LEE irradiation did not cause a significant damage. However, when these two components were combined, the DNA damage was increased quite significantly, compared to the sum of DNA damages caused by $Fe^{3+}$ ion and by LEE irradiation independently. This observation is consistent with our previous results [Radiat. Res. 177, 775 (2012)] which was done using gel-electrophoresis technique. Partial interpretation of the observed spectrum peaks was also attempted.

Research on Institutional and Technical Improvement Regarding on the Collection and Application of Non-Specific Personal Information (비특정 개인정보 수집 및 활용에 관한 정책적·기술적 개선방안 연구)

  • Jeon, Hoimi;Shon, Taeshik
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information Security & Cryptology
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    • 제26권6호
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    • pp.1583-1592
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    • 2016
  • This report explains unspecified private information that have the company of resource value is provided the public with out protection. Let's have a good look at the protection of unspecified private information problems through personal information of law and policy mobile messenger company's TOS(Terms of service) We urgently need for an competition framework to prevent the leaking of Non-specified private informations and need for technical development that is information combined management system. We try verify systems as mentioned above with variety scenarios and suggest improvement plan that is leaking Non-specified private information.

The Secure Algorithm on the Sensitive data using Bloom filter and bucket method (버킷과 블룸필터를 혼합한 민감한 데이터 보안)

  • Yu, Choun-Young;Kim, Ji-Hong
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • 제16권5호
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    • pp.939-946
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    • 2012
  • Recently privacy breaches has been an social issues. If we should encrypt the sensitive information in order to protect the database, the leakage of the personal sensitive data will be reduced for sure. In this paper, we analyzed the existing protection algorithms to protect the personal sensitive data and proposed the combined method using the bucket index method and the bloom filters. Bucket index method applied on tuples data encryption method is the most widely used algorithm. But this method has the disadvantages of the data exposure because of the bucket index value presented. So we proposed the combined data encryption method using bucket index and the bloom filter. Features of the proposed scheme are the improved search performance of data as well as the protection of the data exposure.