• Title/Summary/Keyword: coleoptera

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Acrotrichis thoracica (Waltl) and Acrotrichis grandicollis (Mannerheim) (Coleoptera: Ptiliidae) New to Korea (한국산 미기록종 Acrotrichis thoracica (Waltl)와 Acrotrichis grandicollis (Mannerheim) (딱정벌레목: 깨알벌레과)에 대한 보고)

  • Taeyoung, Jang;Kwanglai, Park;Jong-Seok, Park
    • Korean journal of applied entomology
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    • v.61 no.4
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    • pp.623-631
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    • 2022
  • The family Ptiliidae (Insecta: Coleoptera) has approximately 1,000 valid species in 100 recognized genera. Ptiliid beetles are readily collected from various habitats. They can be distinguished by feather-like hindwings and small body sizes. The genus Acrotrichis is the largest ptiliid genus. It contains almost a quarter of all ptiliids. In Korea, a single species of Acrotrichis lewisii (Matthews, 1884b) was recently reported in 2020. In this paper, we report two additional species, A. thoracica (Waltl, 1838) and A. grandicollis (Mannerheim, 1844) from the Korean Peninsula, collected during an assessment of biological variation in agricultural land of Jeju Island. Illustrations of habitus and diagnostic characters, distribution map and a key to Korean Acrotrichis species are provided.

Transformation of Citrus with Coleopteran Specific $\delta$-Endotoxin Gene from Bacillus thuringiensis ssp. tenebrionis

  • Rhim, Seong Lyul;Kim, Il Gi;Jin, Tae Eun;Lee, Jin Hyoung;Kuo, Ching I;Suh, Suk Chul;Huang, Li Chun
    • Journal of Plant Biotechnology
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.21-24
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    • 2004
  • A modified $\delta$-endotoxin gene of Bacillus thuringiensis ssp. tenebrionis (B.t.t.), encoding a coleoptera-specific toxin, was utilized to transform citrus plants, Citrus reticulata Blanco 'Ponkan' mandarian. By co-culturing the nucelli with Agrobacterium tumefaciens harboring the modified gene in the binary vector pBinAR-Btt, the chimeric toxin gene was transferred into citrus plants. The transgenic plants were selected on modified Murashige and Skoog medium containing kanamycin. Hybridization experiments demonstrated that the transgenic plants contained and expressed the toxin protein gene.

First Record of Ades masidai (Nakane, 1963) from Korea (Coleoptera: Tenebrionidae: Leiochrinini) (한국산 미기록종 여수둥글거저리의 보고 (딱정벌레목: 거저리과: 둥글거저리족))

  • Jung, Boo Hee
    • Korean journal of applied entomology
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    • v.52 no.2
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    • pp.75-77
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    • 2013
  • The tribe Leiochrinini of Diaperinae (Tenebrionidae) is presented for the first time from Korea. One unrecorded species, Ades masidai Nakane, 1963 are reported. Morphological photographs of adult, redescription and illustrations of diagnostic characteristics are provided.

Taxonomy of the genus Lagria Fabricius (Coleoptera: Tenebrionidae: Lagriinae) in Korea (한국산 털보잎벌레붙이속(Lagria Fabricius)(딱정벌레목 : 거저리과 : 잎벌레붙이아과)에 대한 분류학적 연구)

  • Jung, Boo-Hee;Kim, Jin-Ill
    • Korean journal of applied entomology
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    • v.48 no.3
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    • pp.275-280
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    • 2009
  • A taxonomic review of the genus Lagria Fabricius is presented. Two species are identified: Lagria nigricollis Hope and a new record, Lagria rufipennis Marseul. A key, description, habitus photographs of adults, and illustrations of diagnostic characteristics are provided.

Biological Characteristics of Dolichomitus cephalotes and Dolichomitus curticornis (Hymenoptera, Ichneumonidae), Parasitoids of Monochamus saltuarius (Coleoptera, Cerambycidae)

  • Jang, Tae-Woong;Jeong, Jong-Chul;Choi, Jin-Kyung;Jeong, Chan-Sik;Kim, Jong-Kuk
    • Journal of Forest and Environmental Science
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    • v.35 no.4
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    • pp.258-262
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    • 2019
  • This study was aimed to clarify the morphological and ecological characteristics of Dolichomitus cephalotes and Dolichomitus curticornis in order to provide basic data to be used for biological control against Monochamus saltuarius. D. cephalotes and D. curticornis are univioltine in the central region of Korea and overwinters as larval stage inside the cocoon. Both species are ectoparasitoid, and a solitary parasitoid. D. cephalotes adults are emerged from the beginning of April to the middle of May, while D. curticornis adults are emerged from late April to mid-May.

A taxonomic note on the genus Scutellathous Kishii, 1955 (Coleoptera, Elateridae) in Korea

  • Han, Taeman;Lee, Seunghwan;Park, In Gyun;Park, Haechul
    • International Journal of Industrial Entomology and Biomaterials
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    • v.33 no.2
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    • pp.72-77
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    • 2016
  • The genus Scutellathous Kishii, 1955 is a small group known from Korea, Japan, and Taiwan. We carried out a taxonomic study on the Korean species of Scutellathous for the first time. As the result, S. porrecticollis (Lewis, 1894) is revealed to be commonly distributing in Korea and Japan. Additionally, we found that the previous record of Athous jactatus (Lewis, 1894) from North Korea is misidentification of S. porrecticollis. We herein provide redescription of S. porrecticollis and the result of DNA barcoding of congeners belonging to Scutellathous.

On Some Unrecorded Species of Scolytidae (Coleoptera) from Korea (한국산 나무좀과 해충의 미기록종에 관하여)

  • Choo H.Y;Woo K.S.;Park K.N.
    • Korean journal of applied entomology
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    • v.22 no.3 s.56
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    • pp.174-180
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    • 1983
  • Five species, Hypothenemus californicus, Coccotrypes carpophagus, Othotomicus angulatus, Tomicus brevipilosus and Xyleborus seriatus were recognized firstly from Korea. Two species of them, H. californicus and C. carpophagus were preserved at Life Science Museum of Brigham Young university in U.S.A. X. seriatus intercepted at Kobe in Japan from imported yew log which had shipped at Nampo in North Korea was sent by Dr. F. G. Browne in England. Thirteen recorded species were also examined in this study.

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Feeding Behavior of the Russet Sparrow Passer rutilans in Two Different Habitats (다른 두 서식지에서 섬참새의 채식행동)

  • 채희영
    • The Korean Journal of Ecology
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    • v.20 no.6
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    • pp.405-411
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    • 1997
  • Feeding behavior of the Russet Sparrow Passer rutilans was studied in two different types of habitats, shelter belts and isolated forests, in south-eastern Hokkaido, Japan, during the breeding seasons of 1995 and 1996. Predominant foods were determined as Caterpillar, Coleoptera, Diptera, Ephemeropera, Odonate and some other insects. The composition of the nestiling foods were not the same by season, region, and year. Larger foods in size were used by birds in isolated forests more frequently than in shelter belts. Amount of food per feeding was significantly larger in isolated forests than in shelter belts. Although food supply were more abundant in isolated forests than in shelter belts, the feeding frequency did not significantly differ between these two habitats. The nest density was higher in isolated forests than in shelter belts. Results of this study indicate that when the feeding condition is poor, birds tend not show specific food selection behavior, the feeding range is therefore larger, and the feeding interval is longer. Contrarily, the birds show a specific food selection behavior when they are in good feeding condition, the feeding range is therefor smaller and the feeding interval decreases.

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Biology of Platydema nigroaeneum Motschulsky (Coleoptera: Tenebrionidae) from Korea: Life History and Fungal Hosts

  • Jung, Boo-Hee;Kim, Jin-Ill
    • Journal of Ecology and Environment
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    • v.31 no.3
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    • pp.249-253
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    • 2008
  • We conducted field and laboratory observations of the life histories and fungal hosts of the darkling beetle, Platydema nigroaeneum Motschulsky. P. nigroaeneum, a fungivorous tenebrionid beetle, was a widespread inhabitant of fungi on deciduous trees (Quercus, Salix, Alnus and Carpinus etc.) in Korea. Development from egg to adulthood took $4\sim11$ months in nature and about 66 days in the laboratory at $25.5{\sim}26.1^{\circ}C$ and $63.5\sim64.5%$ relative humidity. Both larvae and adults overwintered in their host fungi or beneath the bark of the host tree near the host fungi. Sporophores of Coriolus $Qu{\acute{e}}let$, Bjerkandera Karst., Daedaleopsis Schroet. and Merulius were common feeding and breeding sites in Korea.