• 제목/요약/키워드: cognitive aspects

검색결과 502건 처리시간 0.023초

Level of Self-Efficacy of Science Teachers Towards Engaging Students

  • Upadhyaya, Indra Raj
    • 한국교육논총
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    • 제40권2호
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    • pp.57-73
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    • 2019
  • The study aimed at investigating the level of self-efficacy of science teachers towards student engagement. Although the general self-efficacy of teachers has been explored a lot but the efficacy of science teacher has not been explored more and student engagement is crucial towards understanding of science concepts. Therefore, the main purpose of the study was to find the self-efficacy of science teachers mainly towards three dimensions of student engagement (Behavioral, Cognitive and Emotional engagement). The study was carried with 150 secondary science teachers as Kathmandu. Secondary science teachers were found to be moderately high efficacious in all aspects of behavioral engagement of students except four aspects in which they showed moderate efficacy. Regarding the self-efficacy on cognitive engagement they were moderately efficacious in two aspects and were found to be moderately high efficacious in other all aspects. However, science teachers' self-efficacy was found to be moderately high. Teachers were found to be efficacious in making clasroom constructive, developing collaborative skill and high order thinking among the students. However in some aspects they were found less efficacious.

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인사조직운영 및 문화유형에 관한 일 연구: A사의 기관사 직종을 중심으로 (A Study on Personnel, Organization Management System and Corporate Culture : Focusing on ″A″ Subway Drivers)

  • 신택현
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국철도학회 2002년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.142-146
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    • 2002
  • The purpose of this article is to depict the organizational effectiveness of "A" Subway Corporation based on the cognitive response of employees(subway drivers). To attain this purpose, several aspects of current personnel aid organization management system and organizational culture are surveyed through questionaire and analyzed by SPSS. The questionaire includes two parts of items. First, it includes items on personnel-related factors such as evaluation system job, wage, role, leadership and job satisfaction. Second, it includes items on organizational culture model suggested by Rousseau. The major findings are : 1) In general the cognitive response of driven concerning personnel-related aspects is to a certain degree negative. 2) The cognitive response of drivers concerning culture-related aspects is awfully negative. 3) Job satisfaction of drivers is highly related to role and leadership factors in terms of personnel-related aspects, on the one hard, and to achievement factor in terms of culture, on the other hand.

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인사조직운영 및 문화유형에 관한 비교 연구 : 철도관련 A, B 양사의 기관사 직종을 중심으로 (A Comparative Study on Personnel, Organization Management System and Corporate Culture : Focusing on Drivers of two Railway Firms)

  • 신택현;이동갑
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국철도학회 2003년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.159-164
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    • 2003
  • The purpose of this article is to comparatively depict the organizational effectiveness of two rail firms based on the cognitive response of employees(group of drivers). To attain this purpose, several aspects of current personnel and organization management system and organizational culture are surveyed through questionaire and analyzed by SPSS. The questionaire includes two parts of items. First, it includes items on personnel-related factors such as evaluation system, job, wage, role, leadership and job satisfaction. Second, it includes items on organizational culture model suggested by Rousseau. The major findings are : 1) In general, the cognitive response of drivers in two firms concerning personnel-related aspects is to a certain degree negative. 2) The cognitive response of drivers in two firms concerning culture-related aspects is also awfully negative. 3) Job satisfaction of drivers in the firm A is highly related to role and leadership factors in terms of personnel-related aspects, on the one hand, and to achievement factor in terms of culture, on the other hand. In case of the firm B, job satisfaction of drivers is highly related to personnel evaluation factor as well as role and leadership factors in terms of personnel-related aspects, on the one hand, and to affiliation, power, and bureaucracy factors in terms of culture, on the other hand.

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Exploring Cognitive, Affective, and Physical Aspects of Early Adolescents' Health Information Seeking Behaviors

  • 나경식;정용선;양창우
    • 한국문헌정보학회지
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    • 제55권2호
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    • pp.289-324
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    • 2021
  • This study reports on early adolescents' health information seeking behaviors that investigated cognitive, affective, and physical aspects of behaviors as they experienced to find information on their needs of health information seeking. In spite of the current widespread internet health information use by adolescents, little research exists to illuminate how they are engaged in cognitive, affective, and physical information behaviors in information search process. Qualitative data were collected through individual interviews informed by Kuhlthau's information search process. Forty adolescents from S city in South Korea participated in the project. Findings report thoughts, feelings, and actions aspects of information search process. This study expects to extend our knowledge of the adolescents' health information seeking behaviors of Kuhlthau's information search process.

전이성과 인지적 이해 (Transitivity and cognitive interpretations)

  • 허종회
    • 영어어문교육
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    • 제11권1호
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    • pp.245-260
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    • 2005
  • Various kinds of cognitive aspects must be inclusively considered for understanding to transitivity. Basically, transitivity is not a notion of pure lexical items, pure syntactic dimensions and only semantic interpretation. That is, transitivity is affected by the extralinguistic phenomena which contain speakers psychological and cognitive interpretations. It is based on human cognitive abilities to interpret the exact meaning of language expressions. To sum up, transitivity has a relation with the observer's (speaker's) cognitive interpretation within the entire contexts.

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학습자의 정보 활용 능력이 인지적 측면의 학습역량에 미치는 영향 (The Effect of Computer Literacy on Learner's Cognitive Aspects Learning Ability)

  • 안성훈
    • 정보교육학회논문지
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    • 제23권2호
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    • pp.169-177
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    • 2019
  • 최근 3년간의 디지털교과서 효과성 분석 연구에 따르면 디지털교과서 연구학교에서 학습자의 정보 활용 능력은 디지털교과서 활용이 가장 큰 효과 요인으로 나타나고 있으며, 디지털교과서 활용을 위해서는 기본적으로 정보 활용 능력이 필요한 것으로 나타나고 있다. 이에 따라 본 논문에서는 디지털교과서 활용에 있어 정보 활용 능력이 실제적으로 어떤 효과를 나타내는지 알아보기 위하여 다양한 효인 요인들에게 미치는 영향을 분석하였다. 이를 위해 학습자의 정보 활용 능력 수준을 상, 중, 하로 구분하고 각 수준별로 문제해결력, 자기주도학습력, 비판적 사고력 등 인지적 측면 역량에 미치는 영향을 각각 분석하였다. 그 결과, 학습자의 정보 활용 능력은 문제해결력, 자기주도학습력, 비판적 사고력 등의 인지적 측면 역량과 밀접한 상관관계를 가지고 있으며, 인지적 측면 역량에 많은 영향을 주는 것으로 나타났다. 특히, 정보 활용 능력 수준이 '하'인 그룹에서 인지적 측면 역량에 가장 큰 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났고 '상'의 그룹에서는 향상도에서 인지적 측면 역량에 가장 큰 영향을 주는 것으로 나타났다. 이에 따라 본 논문에서는 효과적인 디지털교과서 활용을 위해서는 다양한 방식의 정보 활용 교육이 필요함을 제시하였다.

중학교 수학영재와 과학영재 및 일반학생의 인지적.정의적.정서적 특성 비교 (Comparison of features of mathematically gifted, scientifically gifted and common students in cognitive, affective and emotional aspects)

  • 김선희;김기연;이종희
    • 한국수학교육학회지시리즈A:수학교육
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    • 제44권1호
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    • pp.113-124
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    • 2005
  • In this study, we have analysed and compared the cognitive, affective, and emotional aspects of the mathematically gifted, the scientifically gifted, and common middle school students in cognitive, affective, and emotional aspects. The mathematically gifted students are proved to have better continuous/simultaneous information processing, more positive mathematical disposition, more preference to difficult tasks, and higher EQ than the common students do. On another hand, no difference is found between the mathematically gifted and the scientifically gifted students in creative problem solving ability however, the mathematically gifted have more self-confidence, more curiosity for mathematics, stronger will, and more disposition to monitor and reflect, and more efficient self-control than the scientifically gifted do. In short, the mathematically gifted are superior to common students in mostly all aspects, and better than the scientifically gifted in the affective part.

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Development of an Instrument for Measuring Affective Factors Regarding Conceptual Understanding in High School Physics

  • Kim, Min-Kee;Ogawa, Masakata
    • 한국과학교육학회지
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    • 제27권6호
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    • pp.497-509
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    • 2007
  • Among many remedial approaches against the increasing unfavorableness toward school science, one of the prevalent findings studied by affective experts is that students' achievement in science and their attitude toward it has a relatively weak relationship. In contrast, cognitive experts assert that the conceptual change involves more than cognitive aspects, and may be influenced by affective factors such as beliefs, motivation, learning attitudes, and sociocultural contexts. The latter regards continuous conceptual change as leading to better student understanding of science with variables of students' attitude toward science. As an initial step toward illuminating the affective-cognitive learning aspects of science, the purpose of this study is to develop an instrument for analyzing the relationship between students' conceptual understanding and affective factors. Cognitive questionnaires from the database of distribution in students' misconceptions of physics (DMP project), and affective questionnaires from the Relevance of Science Education (ROSE project) are integrated into our instrument. The respondents are high school students in Okayama prefecture, Japan. Through the pilot test, the authors integrated attitude toward science (AS) and interest inventory (II) from ROSE into cognitive understanding (CD) from DMP. Statistical methodologies such as factor analysis and item total correlation theoretically discerned the effective sixty-three items from the two original item pools. Having discussed two validity issues, the authors suggest ongoing research associated with our affective-cognitive research perspective.

실버인지건강프로그램이 노인의 인지기능 향상에 미치는 영향에 대한 연구 (The Study of the Effect on the Improvement of Cognitive function by Cognitive Health Program)

  • 김능연;정현종;장아령
    • 한국노년학
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    • 제39권4호
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    • pp.801-824
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    • 2019
  • 현 고령화 사회로 치매에 대한 관심이 높아지고 있다. 하지만 치매예방에 대한 국가 차원의 프로그램이 미흡한 실정이다. 치매 예방 프로그램과 보급을 위해, 인지 기능 향상 프로그램을 실시하고 인지 기능 변별력, 구성력, 사고력, 기억력, 집중력으로 나누어 평가하여, 이러한 프로그램이 노인의 인지 기능에 구체적으로 어떤 영향을 미치는지 알아보고자 한다. 실버인지 건강 프로그램을 편성하고, 실험 군과 대조군을 모집해 3개월 동안 프로그램을 실시하고 실험 군과 대조군을 대상으로 MMSE-DS, 노인 우울척도, 인지영역테스트 실시하여 설문조사 방법을 통해 전후를 비교, 분석한다. 연구결과는 다음과 같다. 1. 프로그램 진행 전과 후의 인지 기능, MMSE-DS, 노인 우울척도를 비교한 결과 인지건강프로그램이 인지기능, MMSE-DS 및 노인우울척도 개선에 유의한 효과가 있었다. 2. 인지 기능을 5개 영역으로 나누어 테스트한 결과 기억력, 사고력, 집중력, 변별력, 구성력 순으로 향상되었다. 3. 인지건강 프로그램 실시 후 기억력과 사고력이 가장 많은 변화를 보였는데 뇌의 노화가 기억력과 사고력 부분에 많이 일어나므로, 이에 대한 집중적인 교육이 더 좋은 효과를 가져 올 수 있다.

사회심리학 기반의 브랜드공간 특성 연구 - 실재론적·관계론적 분석을 통한 선행연구를 중심으로 - (A Study on the Brand Space Characteristics from the Aspect of Social Psychology - Focused on the Advance Research through Analyzing the Theoretical Methodology of Realism and Relationship -)

  • 신혜원
    • 한국실내디자인학회논문집
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    • 제22권6호
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    • pp.49-57
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    • 2013
  • This study aims to provide direction for the brand goals approaching and analyzing previous studies in social psycholog y perspective, focusing on man and society relationship. 526 preceding 'brand space' associated papers from 1992 to 2012 were collected and analyzed them by year, by space and by theme utilizing the realism methodology, the theor etical relationship methodology. The numbers of the study for 'brand space' had increased gradually from 2003 to 2010 then climbed vertically and the most common study was about place, that shows there is a relationship between variou s social phenomena and human psychology. For the thematic analysis, 'Social psychological components of the brand' based on social psychology was used for analyzing the cognitive aspects, the relational aspects, and the attitudinal aspects. The most common study was the study of the cognitive aspects, and relational aspects, and lastly the attitud inal aspects in order. The strategy was the most common research for the brand associated study. The ultimate point of the strategy is to get 'attitude'. From social psychology perspective, there is a cycle in the minds of consumers, 'Identification', 'Internalization', 'Conformity' and 'Compliance'. Structure of these relationships can provide a clue that consumers' attitude lead the consumers' action.