• 제목/요약/키워드: coefficient problems

검색결과 864건 처리시간 0.022초

열 교환설비에서의 파울링 진단기술에 관한 연구 (A Study on The Diagnostic Technology for Fouling Occurred in Heat Exchanger.)

  • 정경열;이후락;박정일;김상렬;류길수
    • 한국마린엔지니어링학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국마린엔지니어링학회 2002년도 춘계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.181-186
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    • 2002
  • Fouling causes serious maintenance problems on heat exchanger tubes and process facilities. To avoid such fouling problems, numerous efforts have been tried, e.g., diagnosis of fouling, reducing and eliminating the fouling, etc.. The objective of the present study is to develop an innovative diagnostic system of fouling, which can detect the scaling attached to the wall non-homogeneously The performance of the diagnostic system has been evaluated with a scaling simulator that generates scaling on tested tube wall The measured values with the diagnostic system were compared with the amounts of the scaling generated by the simulator.

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현장계측을 이용한 호안의 침하 및 안정성의 평가 (An Evaluation of the Settlement and Stability in the Reclaimed Revetment by Field Monitoring Method)

  • 김형주;양태선;최덕찬
    • 한국지반공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국지반공학회 1992년도 가을학술발표회 논문집
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    • pp.149-155
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    • 1992
  • In case of construction of the final refuse disposal site on the ground where 20m soft clay layer is deposited, Sand Compaction Pile(SCP) was driven with a view to increase the strength and reduce the settlement when the reclaimed revetment intend to be constructed first in a short time. Field monitoring method is carried out in order to overcome the problems of settlement and stability in the construction of the reclaimed revetment and the assumed problems in the design of composite ground. In this paper the observed data from monitoring sections are analysed, fedback to the desigh and field, and compared with FEM analysis. Conclusions are as follow: in case of 70% replacement the use of modified soilparameters makes the FEM analysis of SCP possible. In case of 27% replacement, n(stress concentration ratio)=0.2-0.3, B(measured settleme reduction coefficient)=0.43 are evalated. Also, horizontal displacement is remarkably happened around the ground.

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ROBUST A POSTERIORI ERROR ESTIMATOR FOR LOWEST-ORDER FINITE ELEMENT METHODS OF INTERFACE PROBLEMS

  • KIM, KWANG-YEON
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Industrial and Applied Mathematics
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    • 제20권2호
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    • pp.137-150
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    • 2016
  • In this paper we analyze an a posteriori error estimator based on flux recovery for lowest-order finite element discretizations of elliptic interface problems. The flux recovery considered here is based on averaging the discrete normal fluxes and/or tangential derivatives at midpoints of edges with weight factors adapted to discontinuous coefficients. It is shown that the error estimator based on this flux recovery is equivalent to the error estimator of Bernardi and $Verf{\ddot{u}}rth$ based on the standard edge residuals uniformly with respect to jumps of the coefficient between subdomains. Moreover, as a byproduct, we obtain slightly modified weight factors in the edge residual estimator which are expected to produce more accurate results.

평판형 고체산화물 연료전지용 금속 연결재 제조 및 특성 (Fabrication and Characteristics of an Metallic Interconnector for Planar Type SOFC)

  • 전광선;송락현;신동열;조중열
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1997년도 하계학술대회 논문집 C
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    • pp.1258-1260
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    • 1997
  • The metallic interconnector has a superior property than the ceramic interconnector in the point of the cell performance, but has problems to form oxide films on the interconnector surface during cell operation and induce cracking in the cell due to the stress by the thermal expansion coefficient difference with stabilized Zr electrolyte. For solving the problems in the metallic interconnector, new and modified materials have been investigated. In this paper, $LaCrO_3$ dispersed Cr was evaluated in high temperature oxidized characteristics, sintering density, electrical conductivity and various thermochemical properties. The test results show that $LaCrO_3$ dispersed Cr has more superior properties than that of conventional alloy interconnector and $LaCrO_3$ dispersed Cr can be used as an interconnector in SOFC.

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환기팬 시스템의 소음특성과 저감에 관한 실험적 연구 (An Experimental Study on the Noise Characteristics and Reduction of a Ventilating Fan System)

  • 김덕한;이동훈;권혁정;김동윤;이종석
    • 대한설비공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한설비공학회 2005년도 동계학술발표대회 논문집
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    • pp.500-505
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    • 2005
  • This paper introduces an experimental study for the noise characteristics and reduction of a ventilating fan system. For the purpose of noise reduction of it, an absorptive duct silencer filled with a glass fiber has been conventionally utilized. However, a glass fiber has some disadvantages like hygiene and secondary pollution problems. In order to overcome these problems, in this paper, a perforated duct silencer has been applied to the ventilating fan system. For the designing of a perforated duct silencer, the transmission losses for various perforated panel systems are measured and compared with their sound absorption performances.

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LCCL-S 토폴로지 특성을 이용한 전기자동차용 무선충전시스템의 ZPA 주파수 추종 제어 (Zero-Phase Angle Frequency Tracking Control of Wireless Power Transfer System for Electric Vehicles using Characteristics of LCCL-S Topology)

  • 변종은;이병국
    • 전력전자학회논문지
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    • 제25권5호
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    • pp.404-411
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    • 2020
  • Inductive power transfer (IPT) systems for electric vehicles generally require zero phase angle (ZPA) frequency tracking control to achieve high efficiency. Current sensors are used for ZPA frequency tracking control. However, the use of current sensors causes several problems, such as switching noise, degrading control performance, and control complexity. To solve these problems, this study proposes ZPA frequency tracking control without current sensors. Such control enables ZPA frequency tracking without real-time control and achieves stable zero voltage switching operation closed to ZPA frequency within all coupling coefficient and load ranges. The validity of the proposed control algorithm is verified on LCCL-S topology with a 3.3 kW rating IPT experimental test bed. Simulation verification is also performed.

아동행동평가척도(CBCL)의 타당화 연구 (The Validation of the Child Behavior Checklist)

  • 한미현;유안진
    • 아동학회지
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    • 제16권2호
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    • pp.5-21
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    • 1995
  • The purpose of this study was to validate the Child Behavior Checklist(CBCL) with a population of Korean children. Subjects were 415 mothers of fourth and sixth graders selected from five elementary schools in Seoul. The CBCL(Achenbach, 1991) and the Child Behavior Questionnaire(CBQ; Rutter et als., 1970) were used as a methodological instrument. Statistics used for data analysis were ${\chi}^2$, Cramer's V, factor analysis, Pearson's r, and Cronbach's ${\alpha}$. The major findings were that 102 items of the 107-item scale were found acceptable through the item discriminant method. Nine factors (anxious behavior, hyperactive behavior, immature behavior, delinquent behavior, aggressive behavior, withdrawn behavior, thought problems, somatic complaints, other problems) were extracted by factor analysis. The correlation between the CBCL and the CBQ was examined to test criterion-related validity, and the coefficient was significant (r=.78, p<.001). Finally, the internal consistency of the CBCL appeared to be at an acceptable level (Cronbach's ${\alpha}$=.83).

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FUZZY 할당모형 및 공격항공기의 표적 할당 문제에 대한 응용 (A Fuzzy Allocation Model and Its Application to Attacker Assignment Problem)

  • 윤석준;고순주
    • 한국국방경영분석학회지
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    • 제18권1호
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    • pp.47-60
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    • 1992
  • A class of allocation problems can be modeled in a linear programming formulation. But in reality, the coefficient of both the cost and constraint equations can not be generally determined by crisp numbers due to the imprecision or fuzziness in the related parameters. To account for this. a fuzzy version is considered and solved by transforming to a conventional non-linear programming model. This gives a solution as well as the degree that the solution satisfies the objective and constraints simultaneously and hence will be very useful to a decision maker. An attacker assignment problem for multiple fired targets has been modeled by a linear programming formulation by Lemus and David. in which the objective is to minimize the cost that might occur on attacker's losses during the mission. A fuzzy version of the model is formulated and solved by transforming it to a conventional nonlinear programming formulation following the Tanaka's approach. It is also expected that the fuzzy approach will have wide applicability in general allocation problems

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반송기능을 고려한 FMC의 구성설계에 관한 연구 (The study on the interactive approach for the system layout design of Fexible manuafcturing cell)

  • 김장형
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제3권2호
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    • pp.16-27
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    • 1986
  • The problems concerning FMC (Flexible manufacturing cell) system layout were treated in this paper. In fact, there being no clear definition about FMS (Flexible manufacturing system), it could be treated as the system adopting flexible-automation and FMS has been improving as a form of parts machining system. It was thought that the problems of combination of machine tool groups and parts family were important. Parts familly and machine tool groups were made up by means of multivariate analysis and the minimum trnsfer concept using correlation coefficient ($\rho$). And FMC system was layout by directional graph according to the FMS classifications.

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Uniformly Close-to-Convex Functions with Respect to Conjugate Points

  • Bukhari, Syed Zakar Hussain;Salahuddin, Taimoor;Ahmad, Imtiaz;Ishaq, Muhammad;Muhammad, Shah
    • Kyungpook Mathematical Journal
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    • 제62권2호
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    • pp.229-242
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    • 2022
  • In this paper, we introduce a new subclass of k-uniformly close-to-convex functions with respect to conjugate points. We study characterization, coefficient estimates, distortion bounds, extreme points and radii problems for this class. We also discuss integral means inequality with the extremal functions. Our findings may be related with the previously known results.