• Title/Summary/Keyword: coding space

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DNA Coding Method for Time Series Prediction (시계열 예측을 위한 DNA 코딩 방법)

  • 이기열;선상준;이동욱;심귀보
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2000.10a
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    • pp.280-280
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, we propose a method of constructing equation using bio-inspired emergent and evolutionary concepts. This method is algorithm that is based on the characteristics of the biological DNA and growth of plants. Here is. we propose a constructing method to make a DNA coding method for production rule of L-system. L-system is based on so-called the parallel rewriting mechanism. The DNA coding method has no limitation in expressing the production rule of L-system. Evolutionary algorithms motivated by Darwinian natural selection are population based searching methods and the high performance of which is highly dependent on the representation of solution space. In order to verify the effectiveness of our scheme, we apply it to one step ahead prediction of Mackey-Glass time series.

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Digital Hologram Coding Technique using Block Matching of Localized Region and MCTF (로컬영역의 정합기법 및 MCTF를 이용한 디지털 홀로그램 부호화 기술)

  • Seo, Young-Ho;Choi, Hyun-Jun;Kim, Dong-Wook
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2006.06a
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    • pp.415-416
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, we proposed a new coding technique of digital hologram video using 3D scanning method and video compression technique. The proposed coding consists of capturing a digital hologram to separate into RGB color space components, localization by segmenting the fringe pattern, frequency transform using $M{\tiems}N$ (segment size) 2D DCT (2 Dimensional Discrete Cosine Transform) for extracting redundancy, 3D scan of segment to form a video sequence, motion compensated temporal filtering (MCTF) and modified video coding which uses H.264/AVC.

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A Patch Packing Method Using Guardband for Efficient 3DoF+ Video Coding (3DoF+ 비디오의 효율적인 부호화를 위한 보호대역을 사용한 패치 패킹 기법)

  • Kim, Hyun-Ho;Kim, Yong-Ju;Kim, Jae-Gon
    • Journal of Broadcast Engineering
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    • v.25 no.2
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    • pp.185-191
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    • 2020
  • MPEG-I is actively working on standardization on the immersive video coding which provides up to 6 degree of freedom (6DoF) in terms of viewpoint. In a virtual space of 3DoF+, which is defined as an extension of 360 with motion parallax, looking at the scene from another viewpoint (another position in space) requires rendering an additional viewpoint using multiple videos included in the 3DoF+ video. In the MPEG-I Visual workgroup, efficient coding methods for 3DoF+ video are being studied, and they released Test Model for Immersive Video (TMIV) recently. This paper presents a patch packing method which packs the patches into atlases efficiently for improving coding efficiency of 3DoF+ video in TMIV. The proposed method improves the reconstructed view quality with reduced coding artifacts by introducing guardbands between patches in the atlas.

Performance Evaluation of Turbo Codes by Soft Detection Metrics of STBC over an IEEE 802.16e Link (IEEE 802.16e 링크에서 시공간 블록 부호의 연판정 검출에 따른 터보 부호의 성능평가)

  • Kim, Young-Min;Kim, Soo-Young;Lim, Kwang-Jae
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea TC
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    • v.47 no.2
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2010
  • Multi antenna techniques using space-time codes can achieve diversity gains in a multi-path environment without additional bandwidth requirement. Most of the 4G candidate standards including the IEEE 802.16e adopt multi-input multi-output (MIMO) schemes to achieve either high throughput performance or diversity gains. In these 4G candidate standards, turbo codes using an iterative decoder with soft input soft output are used to overcome serious channel fading. For this reason, the estimated signal values from MIMO detectors should be soft decision detection values. In this paper, we propose efficient methods to estimate soft decision detection values for various space time coding schemes, and provide the simulation results of turbo coded space time coding scheme over an IEEE 802.16e link.

A Simple Integer Sequence Code System Supporting Random Access (임의 접근을 지원하는 간단한 정수 배열 코드 시스템)

  • Lee, Junhee;Satti, Srinivasa Rao
    • KIISE Transactions on Computing Practices
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    • v.23 no.10
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    • pp.594-598
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    • 2017
  • Tremendous quantities of numerical data are generated every day from various sources, including the stock market. Universal codes such as Elias gamma coding, Elias delta coding and Fibonacci coding are generally used to store arrays of integers. Studies have been conducted to support fast access to specific elements in an integer array, while occupying less space. We suggest an improved code system that utilizes the concepts of succinct data structures. This system is based on a data structure that allows compressing a delimiter bit array while supporting queries in constant time. The results of an experiment show that the encoded array uses lower space, while not sacrificing time efficiency.

Performance of the Concatenated System of MTCM Codes with STBC on Fast Rayleigh Fading Channels (빠른 레일리 페이딩채널에서 MTCM 부호와 STBC를 결합한 시스템의 성능평가)

  • Jin, Ik-Soo
    • The Journal of The Korea Institute of Intelligent Transport Systems
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    • v.8 no.6
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    • pp.141-148
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    • 2009
  • Space-time block codes (STBC) have no coding gain but they provide a full diversity gain with relatively low encoder/decoder complexity. Therefore, STBC should be concatenated with an outer code which provides an additional coding gain. In this paper, we consider the concatenation of multiple trellis-coded modulation (MTCM) codes with STBC for achieving significant coding gain with full antenna diversity. Using criteria of equal transmit power, spectral efficiency and the number of trellis states, the performance of concatenated scheme is compared to that of previously known space-time trellis codes (STTC) in terms of frame error rate (FER). Simulation results show that MTCM codes concatenated with STBC offer better performance on fast Rayleigh fading channels, than previously known STTC with two transmit antennas and one receive antenna.

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Turbo Coded MIMO System with Adaptive Turbo Space- Time Processing for High-Speed Wireless Communications (고속 무선 통신을 위한 적응형 터보 시공간 처리를 갖는 터보 부호화된 다중 입출력 시스템)

  • 조동균;김상준;박주남;황금찬
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.28 no.9C
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    • pp.843-850
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    • 2003
  • Turbo coding and turbo processing have been known as methods close to Shannon limit in the aspect of wireless MIMO communications similarly to wireless single antenna communication. The iterative processing can maximize the mutual effect of coding and interference cancellation, but turbo coding has not been used for turbo processing because of the inherent decoding process delay. This paper proposes a turbo coded MIMO system with adaptive turbo parallel space-time (Turbo-PAST) processing for high-speed wireless communications and a enhanced cyclic redundancy check (E-CRC) scheme as an efficient and simple priori stopping criterion. Simulation results show that the Turbo-PAST outperforms conventional system with 1.3dB and the proposed E-CRC scheme effectively reduces the amount of turbo processing iterations from the point of average number of iterations.

Soft Decision Detection Method for Turbo-coded STBC Using High-order Modulation Schemes (고차원 변조 방식에서의 터보 부호화된 시공간 블록 부호 기술을 위한 최적의 연판정 검출 방법)

  • Kim, Young-Min;Kim, Soo-Young
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.35 no.6C
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    • pp.562-571
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    • 2010
  • Forward error correction (FEC) coding schemes using iterative soft decision detection (SDD) information are mandatory in most of the next generation wireless communication system, in order to combat inevitable channel imparirnents. At the same time, space-time block coding (STBC) schemes are used for the diversity gain. Therefore, SDD information has to be fed into FEC decoder. In this paper, we propose efficient SDD methods for turbo-coded STBC system using high order modulation such as QAM. We present simulation results of various SDD schemes for turbo-coded STBC systems, and show that the proposed methods can provide almost approximating performance to maximum likelihood detection with much less computational load.

Performance Analysis of Full-Duplex Relay Networks with Residual Self-Interference and Crosstalk

  • Liu, Guoling;Feng, Wenjiang;Zhang, Bowei;Ying, Tengda;Lu, Luran
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.10 no.10
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    • pp.4957-4976
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    • 2016
  • This paper investigates the error performance of the amplify-and-forward (AF) relaying systems in the context of full-duplex (FD) communication. In addition to the inherent self-interference (SI) due to simultaneous transmission and reception, coexistent FD terminals may cause crosstalk. In this paper, we utilize the information exchange via the crosstalk channel to construct a particular distributed space-time code (DSTC). The residual SI is also considered. Closed-form pairwise error probability (PEP) is first derived. Then we obtain the upper bound of PEP in high transmit power region to provide more insights of diversity and coding gain. The proposed DSTC scheme can attain full cooperative diversity if the variance of SI is not a function of the transmit power. The coding gain can be improved by lengthening the frame and proper power control. Feasibility and efficiency of the proposed DSTC are verified in numerical simulations.

Beyond-IMT-2000 부호화 기법

  • 신민호;임은정;송홍엽;김동구
    • Information and Communications Magazine
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    • v.18 no.6
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    • pp.74-91
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    • 2001
  • 본 고에서는 통신 시스템에 응용되고 있는 블록부호에 대한 소개와, IMT-2000 시스템의 표준화에서 채널 부호화 기법으로 규격에 반영된 길쌈부호(Convolutional code) 및 터보부호(Turbo code)에 대하여 소개하고, 현재 3세대 이동통신 표준화에서 논의중인 Hybrid ARQ(Adaptive Modulation and Coding), AMC(Adaptive Modulation and Coding) 기술에 대하여 설명한다. 그리고, 고속의 데이터 전송을 요하는 4세대 이동통신 시스템의 채널 부호화 기술로 현재 활발히 연구가 이루어지고 있는 Space-Time Code 및 LDPC(Low Density Parity Check Code)에 대해 소개하고, 차세대 이동통신 시스템의 채널 부호화 기술 전반에 대하여 전망한다.

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