• Title/Summary/Keyword: coating properties

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PMM for Surface Treatment of Concrete with the Utilization of By-Products

  • Drochytka, Rostislav;Zizkova, Nikol
    • International Journal of Concrete Structures and Materials
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    • v.2 no.1
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    • pp.49-55
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    • 2008
  • The disadvantage of PMM's (polymer-modified mortars) that are currently on the market is the utilization of expensive polymer additives and also the cost of the other components. One of the possibilities how to decrease this price is the effective utilization of waste materials which are very inexpensive in spite of their good properties. The combinations of different degree in polymer adhesiveness and waste secondary raw materials - fly ash - are experimentally verified in the paper. The use of fly ash in adhesive materials for ceramic tiles is limited by unsatisfactory initial adhesiveness to sintered ceramic sherd as a result of a running pozzolanic reaction that lowers the efficiency of polymer additives. On the other hand, the use of adhesive and backfill coating materials for gluing ETICS board insulation materials has brought very good results.

An Experimental Study on the Analysis of Behavior Characteristics of the NDB Soil Nailing System (NDB 쏘일네일링 시스템의 거동특성 평가에 관한 실험적 고찰)

  • 김홍택;정성필;박시삼;전경식
    • Proceedings of the Korean Geotechical Society Conference
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    • 2003.03a
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    • pp.521-528
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    • 2003
  • In this study, a newly modified soil nailing technology called as the NDB(New Down and Board) soil nailing system is introduced. To improve the trafficability, workability, and economical efficiency, SMC(Sheet Molding Compound) board is adopted instead of using the concrete block facing. The SMC board has a distinct advantage of showing a fine view by directly coating with any kind of environmental photos. Composite material properties of the SMC board and cement grout are distinguished features of the NDB soil nailing system. In the present study, both laboratory tests(bending and punching failure tests) and field pull-out tests are carried out to analyze the behavior characteristics of the NDB soil nailing system, including the stress and strain distribution.

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Transparent Conducting Ga-doped ZnO Thin Film for Flat-Panel Displays with a Sol-gel Spin Coating

  • Nam, Gil-Mo;Kwon, Myoung-Seok
    • Journal of Information Display
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    • v.9 no.3
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    • pp.8-11
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    • 2008
  • A novel non-alkoxide sol-gel process for synthesizing Ga-doped ZnO thin film on glass was derived for possible use as a transparent electrode in flat-panel displays, using zinc acetate dehydrate as the starting material. The structural and electrical properties of thin films have been characterized as functions of Ga addition and post-heat-treatments. Their carrier density, Hall mobility, and optical transmittance were measured and discussed herein to explain the characteristics of the sol-gel-derived Ga-doped ZnO thin film on glass.

Properties of cold resistance coating fabric treated by natural antimicrobial agent (천연항균제로 처리한 혹한내구성 코팅직물의 특성)

  • Hong, Tae-Il;Gu, Gang;Choe, Jong-Seok;Kim, Yeong-Dal;Park, Jin-Yeong;Gwon, Yeong-Chang;Yu, Jae-Yeong;Jeong, Chang-Hwa
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Dyers and Finishers Conference
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    • 2008.04a
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    • pp.141-143
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    • 2008
  • 극한의 추위를 견디기 위한 내한성 코팅 직물의 개발은 활발히 진행되었으나, 항균성에 대해서는 활발한 개발이 이루어지지 않고 있다. 본 연구는 내한성 코팅 직물에 천연항균제를 처리하여 물성의 변화를 알아보고자 한다. 현재 시판되고 있는 내한성 코팅 수지에 해조류에서 추출한 천연항균제를 처리하여 상용성을 알아보았다. 내한성 코팅수지에 천연항균제를 처리하면, 내한성 코팅 수지의 고유 물성은 유지되면서 항균성이 나타나는 것을 알 수 있었다.

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Study on properties and preparations of Contact Lens Using Additive (첨가제를 이용안 콘택트렌즈의 제조와 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Sung, A-Young
    • Journal of Korean Ophthalmic Optics Society
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    • v.10 no.4
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    • pp.261-266
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    • 2005
  • Quaternary ammonium compounds(QACs) are some of the most commonly used antimicrobials. Antimicrobial polymers have been used as biomedical devices. In this Study, We synthesized new methacrylate monomers including quaternary ammonium moieties for preparation of contact lens, And also, we tested for antimicrobial activities against S. aureus, E. coli and P. aeruginosa. They showed much higher antimicrobial activities against all than the polymers of no including quaternary ammonium.

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Characterization of Recycled Coarse Aggregate (RCA) via a Surface Coating Method

  • Ryou, J.S.;Lee, Y.S.
    • International Journal of Concrete Structures and Materials
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.165-172
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    • 2014
  • Recycled coarse aggregate (RCA) made from waste concrete is not a suitable structural material as it has high absorption of cement mortar, which adheres on the aggregate surface and on the tiny cracks thereon. Therefore, when using RCA made from waste concrete, much water must be added with the concrete, and slump loss occurs when transporting. Hence, its workability is significantly worse than that of other materials. In this study, surface of RCA was coated with water-soluble polycarboxylate (PC) dispersant so that its characteristics improved. Each possibility was evaluated: whether its slump loss can be controlled, by measuring its workability based on the elapsed time; and whether it can be used as a structural material, by measuring its strength. Moreover, the carbonation due to cement mortar adhesion was measured through a carbonation test. As a result, RCA coated with PC dispersant was found to be better than crushed coarse aggregate and RCA when the physical properties of the fresh concrete and the mechanical, durability of the hardened concrete were tested.

Novel Conductive Paste based on Cellulose Acetate Butyrate (셀룰로오스를 이용한 전도성 체이스트의 개발)

  • Kim, Tae-Hyun
    • Journal of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.51 no.2
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    • pp.171-177
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    • 2007
  • Polymer-based electrically conductive pastes have been used to make the conductive paths between voltage sources and devices. The pastes used for these applications consist of two main components: a polymer binder and a conductive filler. Having both low viscosity and good metal-encapsulating properties, cellulose acetate butyrate (CAB) was regarded to be a good candidate as a binder for the conductive paste. We have prepared a formulation for a novel conductive paste based on CAB. Preliminary studies showed that this conductive paste revealed stable conductivity, together with uniform coating and flexibility.

pH Effects of Electroless Ni Plating on ABS Plastics

  • Song, T.H.;Lee, J.K.;Ryoo, K.K.;Lee, Y.B.
    • Corrosion Science and Technology
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    • v.3 no.1
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    • pp.26-29
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    • 2004
  • Metal plated plastics are becoming more prevalent in materials of communication parts. A new technique MmSH is a process of injecting plastics to produce innovated physical properties compared to the conventional injection process. This study involves two ways of coating plastics Ni by electroless plating and varying bath and plasma treatment for improved adhesion strength between plating layer and surface. MmSH injection processed ASS with plasma treated after neutralization showed a superior adhesion force and a gloss and rate of deposition when it was in pH 7.5. On the other hand, conventional injection processed ASS was in pH 6.5.

Failure Analysis of Welded Pipe in Water Supplies for Apartment

  • Lee, Jong Kwon;Hong, Kyung Tae;Hwang, Woon Seok;Koh, Yong Tae;Park, Yong Soo
    • Corrosion Science and Technology
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    • v.3 no.2
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    • pp.67-71
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    • 2004
  • Galvanized Steel pipes have been widely used in industries and apartments, Unexpected early leakage has been found in an apartment. Tunneling corrosion or penetration was found in the water supply pipes. The chemical compositions of the pipes and properties of coating layer were evaluated. The pipes met the specification of KS D 3507. The cause of early failure was analyzed through the examination of macrostructures and microstructures, It was found that the pipes were failed by grooving corrosion, which resulted from galvanic corrosion of weld bead and matrix.

Applications of carbon-based materials in solid phase micro-extraction: a review

  • Guo, Jian;Park, Soo-Jin;Meng, Long-Yue;Jin, Xinghua
    • Carbon letters
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    • v.24
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    • pp.10-17
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    • 2017
  • With continuous development in the field of sample preparation technology, solid phase micro-extraction (SPME) has been widely used in analytical chemistry for high extraction efficiency and convenient operation. Different materials lead to different extraction results. Among existing materials, carbon-based materials are still attracting attention from scientists due to their excellent physical and chemical properties as well as their modifiable surfaces, which could enhance the adsorption effects of SPME fiber. This review introduces the preparation methods and applications of different kinds of carbon-based material coatings on fibers. In addition, directions for future research on carbon material composites are discussed.