• Title/Summary/Keyword: coastal-offshore

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Analysis on Seepage Behavior According to Extended length of HDPE Sheet of Rubble Mound Revetment at Offshore Landfill (해상 폐기물매립지 경사식 호안에서의 차수시트 설치에 따른 침투거동 분석)

  • Oh, Myoung-hak;Park, Hae-yong;Kwon, O-soon
    • Journal of the Korean Geosynthetics Society
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    • v.15 no.3
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    • pp.39-47
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    • 2016
  • In order to prevent leakage of leachate in offshore landfill, hydraulic barrier is indispensable. In the case of rubble mound revetment at offshore landfill, HDPE sheet in slope should be installed. In this study, seepage analysis were performed to evaluate seepage and flow in the seabed and revetment according to extended length of HDPE sheet by using SEEP/W. Results show that, in the case of low permeability layer is distributed where extended length of HDPE sheet was more than 1m, seepage flux in seabed and revetment was greatly reduced. In order to prevent seepage in seabed and revetment in the case of sand layer of high permeability is existed above low permeable layer, extended length of HDPE sheet and impermeable improvement width of permeable layer should be more than 1m at seabed.

Understanding the Migration Path of Spanish Mackerel Scomberomorus niphonius using Catch Distributions (어획특성을 이용한 삼치(Scomberomorus niphonius)의 회유경로 추정)

  • Kim, Heeyong;Lim, Yu Na;Song, Se Hyun;Kim, Yeong Hye
    • Korean Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences
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    • v.49 no.3
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    • pp.376-384
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    • 2016
  • Seasonal catch distributions of large purse seines and daily landings of coastal set nets were analyzed to understand the migration path of the Spanish mackerel Scomberomorus niphonius around Korean waters. The Spanish mackerel start to move toward the coastal region in the South and West Sea in May for spawning and stay until July, when spawning finishes. Afterwards, they start to migrate to the East China Sea and the southern East Sea and are found irrespective of the onshore and offshore regions. Therefore, they disappear from the offshore region during the spawning season in June and July, and a new recruitment population of age 0 begins to inflow into the coastal fishing grounds in the South Sea and West Sea in August, one month earlier than in the Japanese coastal region of the East Sea.

Probabilistic Assessment of Dynamic Properties of Offshore Wind Turbines Considering Soil-Pile Interaction (지반과 말뚝의 상호작용을 고려한 고정식 해상풍력터빈의 동적 특성에 대한 확률적 평가)

  • Yi, Jin-Hak;Kim, Sun-Bin;Han, Taek Hee;Yoon, Gil-Lim
    • Journal of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute of Korea
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    • v.28 no.4
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    • pp.343-350
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    • 2015
  • Extensive discussion on the optimal types of offshore wind turbine(OWT) among monopile, tripod and jacket in the intermediate depth of water has been actively carried out in worldwide wind turbine industry. Selecting the optimal types of OWT among several substructural types, it is required to consider the economic and technical feasibility including dynamically stable design of a wind turbine system. In this study, the effects of loading levels and uncertainties of soil properties on the natural frequency of OWT have been quantitatively investigated. In conclusion, the natural frequency of monopile-type OWTs has a significant level of uncertainty, hence it is very important to minimize the level of uncertainties in soil properties when the monopile is selected as a foundation for an OWT.

FLOW-3D Analysis on Scouring around Offshore Wind Foundation (FLOW-3D를 이용한 해상풍력발전기초의 세굴 평가)

  • Oh, Myoung-Hak;Kwon, O-Soon;Jeong, Weon-Mu;Lee, Kwang-Soo
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.1346-1351
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    • 2012
  • In order to evaluate the local scour around offsshore wind foundation, mono pile and jacket foundation were simulated by using FLOW-3D. Numerical analysis results show that local increases of velocity around mono pile and jacket foundation was developed but velocity decreases in backward of pile and leg due to the wake vortex was observed. Local increases of velocity around foundation and scouring of jacket is more significant than that of mono pile, since jacket is the complex structure and has the interference effect with legs. Therefore, in order to evaluate the scour and design the scour protection method, the form and shape of substructures of offshore wind should be considered.

Economic Feasibility of Bucket Foundation for Offshore Wind Farm (해상풍력발전 버켓기초공법의 경제성 평가)

  • Oh, Myoung-Hak;Kwon, O-Soon;Kim, Keun-Soo;Jang, In-Sung
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.13 no.4
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    • pp.1908-1914
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    • 2012
  • As the turbine capacity and the water depth of wind farms are increasing, the construction cost of substructures and foundations for offshore wind turbines is expected to increase. Since the installation of suction bucket foundation is achieved by both self-weight and applied suction, the construction generally does not require heavy equipment for penetration. This study provides an economic analysis on the tripod which have the bucket foundations and compares that the jacket foundation at 50m water depth on sand layer or soft layer. As the strength of the soil and the number of the foundation is increasing, the construction cost of the tripod with the bucket foundations is more economically feasible than the jacket foundation.

Assessment of Offshore Wind Power Potential for Turbine Installation in Coastal Areas of Korea (터빈설치를 위한 한국 연안 해상풍력발전 부존량 평가)

  • Kang, Keum Seok;Oh, Nam Sun;Ko, Dong Hui;Jeong, Shin Taek;Hwang, Jae Dong
    • Journal of Korean Society of Coastal and Ocean Engineers
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    • v.30 no.4
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    • pp.191-199
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    • 2018
  • In this paper, wind data at 20 locations are collected and analyzed in order to review optimal candidate site for offshore wind farm around Korean marginal seas. Observed wind data is fitted to Rayleigh and Weibull distribution and annual energy production is estimated according to wind frequency. As the model of wind turbine generator, seven kinds of output of 1.5~5 MW were selected and their performance curves were used. As a result, Repower-5 MW turbines showed high energy production at wind speeds of 7.15 m/s or higher, but G128-4.5 MW turbines were found to be favorable at lower wind speeds. In the case of Marado, Geojedo and Pohang, where the rate of occurrence of wind speeds over 10 m/s was high, the capacity factor of REpower's 5 MW offshore wind turbine was 56.49%, 50.92% and 50.08%, respectively.

Assessing Artificial Longshore Bars By Numerical Model

  • Kim, Tae-Rim
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Coastal and Ocean Engineers Conference
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    • 1996.10a
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    • pp.137-139
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    • 1996
  • It is known that under storm waves, beach will respond by eroding material from the beach Ace and the formation of longshore bar(s) in the vicinity of breaking point. This breakpoint bar is believed to have the effect of slowing down beach erosion by dissipating incoming wave energy and retarding offshore sediment transport. Recently, artificial bin are being proposed as beach protective measures based on this reasoning. (omitted)

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LARGE-SCALE CURRENTS AND SEA-BOTTOM ELEVATION CHANGE DEVELOPED BY WINTER STORMS

  • Sato, Shinji
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Coastal and Ocean Engineers Conference
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    • 1996.10a
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    • pp.89-94
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    • 1996
  • Severe storms are frequently generated in winter along coasts on the Japan Sea side, which are developed by strong northwestern wind caused by periodic passages of low-pressure systems across the sea. The winter storm generally persists for several days, generating strong winds and large waves from northwest. During the storm, strong alongshore currents are also observed in the offshore region, which may continue to flow over a couple of days. (omitted)

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Dynamic Behavior of a Moored Floating Fish Farm in Ocean Waves

  • Matsubara, Yuhei
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Coastal and Ocean Engineers Conference
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    • 1992.08a
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    • pp.126-129
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    • 1992
  • The most of nearshore areas along the coastline of the Sea of Japan are not blessed with the gulfs or natural reefs. So in those areas so many kinds of man-made Fish Aggregation Devices (FADs) and artificial aquatic habitats have been submerged to cultivate and proliferate the aquatic resources. However, to utilize the ocean space furthermore effectively, the technology of offshore aqua-culture must be developed by coastal engineers and oceanographers.(omitted)

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