• 제목/요약/키워드: coastal vessel

검색결과 246건 처리시간 0.03초

낙지통발어업의 어획성능지수 산정 (Assessment of fishing power of common octopus (Octopus minor) trap fishery)

  • 안희춘;이경훈;박성욱;박창두;신종근
    • 수산해양기술연구
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    • 제43권3호
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    • pp.176-182
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    • 2007
  • Fishing power, which means performance of fishing vessel or catchability of fishing gear, can explain using by fishing power index(FPI) to compare fishery efficiency among uniformity types of fishery that work during the fixed period in specific fishing ground. This research analyzed on their fishing power and catchability using comparing each sampled vessels of coastal trap fishery for common octopus. The results showed that they were no difference in amount of used trap and immersed time etc. in CPUE among sampled vessels, and had no correlation of catch production due to vessel's tonnage. Most vessel's FPI estimates but 3 vessels were higher than the averaged, and showed similar fishing power in general. And then, CPUE and FPI showed that 4 to 5 tonnage vessels would be superior to another, 4 tonnage vessels had also good catchability. Therefore, we estimated that 4 tonnage vessels had the most efficiency work for coastal trap fishery for common octopus.

연.근해 운항선박의 해난실태와 사고방지대책 (A Study on Some Consideration of Marime Casualities and Prevention Measures against them of Vessels engaged in Near-coastal and Greater-coasting Seas)

  • 윤점동;이윤철
    • 한국항해학회지
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    • 제15권1호
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    • pp.67-93
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    • 1991
  • In general, marine casualities take palace by the composite action of three elements such as waterway condition, vessel condition and man condition. One of the important characteristics of most marie casualties for small cargo vessels in maritime transportation of near-coastal and greater-coasting seas in that the same kind of casualities take place repeatedly in spite of the apprent causes, Because, it takes much time and effort for seamen to master waterway, vessel or operatin technique only to the practical and sensible level. In these days, with the development of our economy, our shiypping industry has grown and therefore the demand of marine officers has increased. This economic growth brought about undesirable situation like the evasion of seamen and frequent casualities of Korea vessels. These marine casualities are being caused mainly by the unskilfulness of operating technique as well as the bad waterway condition and ship's installation condition. Therefore, I conclude, in this paper, that the most efficient and economic preventing measures of marine casualities are seeking causes and removing them in advance under the close coperation system among all concerned parties.

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무리함수와 선형 특성 곡선들을 이용한 고속연안어선의 선형생성에 관한 연구 (A Study about Hull Form Generation of High-Speed Coastal Fishing Vessel using Irrational Function and Hull Form Characteristic Curves)

  • 김수영;김현철;백준명;이충렬
    • 대한조선학회논문집
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    • 제34권3호
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    • pp.96-103
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    • 1997
  • 본 연구는 고속연안어선의 선형을 전산기 내에서 효율적으로 표현하는 방법을 나타낸다. 즉, 선형을 특징짓는 선형 특성 곡선들(Hull form characteristic curves)로부터 무리함수를 사용하여 선형을 전산기 내에서 표현하였다. 그리고 선형 특성 곡선을 NURBS 곡선으로 표현하여 선형 변환을 수행하는 방법을 제시하였다.

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연근해어선 승선 외국인어선원의 무단이탈률 저감 방안에 관한 연구 (A Study on Devices of Reducing Foreign Fishermen's Rate of Deserting from Coastal and Offshore Fishing Vessels in Korea)

  • 김영운;박문갑
    • 수산해양교육연구
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    • 제24권2호
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    • pp.263-271
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    • 2012
  • The aim of this study is to reduce the foreign fishermen's rate of deserting from Korean coastal and offshore fishing vessel. There are two employment systems for foreign fishermen who work on a coastal and offshore fishing vessel in Korea. One is employment permit system and the other is foreign seamen system. The former permits the foreign fishermen to work on the fishing vessels which are less than 20 gross tonnage. The latter permits the foreign fishermen to work on the fishing vessels which are more than 20 gross tonnage. The recent rate of deserting from their workplace are 21.5% in foreign seaman system and 26.8% in employment permit system by October 2011. In this paper, the authors propose eight means to reduce the rate of deserting from their workplace.

Long-Period Harbor Oscillations in Gamcheon Harbor

  • Jeong, Weon-Mu;Lee, Kil-Seong;Park, Woo-Sun;Jung, Kyung-Tae
    • 한국해안해양공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국해안해양공학회 1998년도 정기학술강연회 발표논문 초록집 Annual Meeting of Korean Society of Coastal and Ocean Engineers
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    • pp.117-123
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    • 1998
  • Long-period wave oscillations in a harbor could create unacceptable vessel movements leading to the downtime of moored ships. It is practically very difficult to prevent long-period harbor oscillations, but extension of breakwaters at the harbor mouth could be a countermeasure in part. Narrowing a harbor mouth might give rise to increase in the energy loss due to flow separation near the mouth, which in turn makes resonant periods of the harbor become longer, especially for the first (or Helmholtz) resonant mode. (omitted)

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Offshore wind turbine installation vessel dynamic positioning capability analysis with considering installation structures

  • Daeseong, Lim;S.W., Kim;Jeong-Hyun, Yoon;Seo-ho, Lee
    • Ocean Systems Engineering
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    • 제12권4호
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    • pp.461-477
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    • 2022
  • Dynamic Positioning (DP) is a system that uses computer-controlled thrusters, propellers, and other propulsion devices to automatically maintain a vessel's position and heading. In this study, a wind turbine installation vessel with DP capabilities was proposed for use in mild environmental conditions in the Yellow Sea. The thruster arrangements of the vessel were analyzed in relation to wind and current loads, and it was found that a four-corner arrangement of thrusters provided the best position-keeping performance. The vessel's DP control performance was also analyzed in relation to the increased environmental load caused by the presence of a wind turbine, using a capability plot. The vessel's performance was evaluated in three different states: floating with no load, during the loading of a wind turbine and suction buckets, and after the wind turbine has been installed. The use of 750 kW and 1,000 kW thrusters was also considered, and the environmental loads in the Saemangeum coastal area and the environmental load when a 5-Megawatt wind turbine is on board were assessed. The study concluded that at least four thrusters should be used for DP to safely manage the installation process of wind turbines.

한국연안의 해상교통류분석(I) (Macroscopic Analysis of Traffic Flow in the Korean Coastal Waterway)

  • 이철영;문성혁;최종화;박양기
    • 한국항해학회지
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    • 제10권2호
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    • pp.31-55
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    • 1986
  • Generally, the development of shipping is characterized by the amount of traffic flow (traffic volume) and seaborne cargo in the sea. Movement of ships is an essential element of constructing the traffic flow which is represented the dynamic movement of ships in the sea, but on the other band the numbers of arriving and departing the port is the basic factor consisting of the static movement of ships. The amount of cargoes by coastal vessels and ocean trade vessels have increased tremendously with the great growth of the Korean economy these days. This increase of the seaborne cargoes has made the Korean coastal traffic flow so congested that this can be a cause of large pollution as well as great marine casualities such as a loss of human lives and properties . And also the future coastal traffic is expected to increase considerably according to our economic development and high dependence upon foreign trade. Under the circumstance, to devise the safety of coastal traffic flow and to take a proper step of a efficient navigation, there is a necessity for analyzing and surveying the coastal traffic trend and the characteristics of cargo movement. In order to grasp the dynamic movement of ships in the Korean coast, O/D analysis is executed. This paper aims to secure the basic data necessary for a comprehensive plan and estimation of vessel traffic management system for the enhancement of safety, order and efficiency of vessel traffic in the Korean coast. The analyzed results of the traffic flow and seaborne cargoes of the Korean coast are summarized as follows : 1) The congestion by the vessels occurred around the ports such as-in proportion of ship's number (proportion of tonnage) -Incheon 18.5%(14.8%), Pohang 5.9% (9.9%), Samil 5.2%(8.3%), Mokpo 8.6%(0.8%), Pusan 13.5%(36.4%), Ulsan 9.1%(16.2%). 2) It is found that the area adjacent to Incheon, Pusan, Ulsan, Channel of Hanryu and South-western area are heavily congested. 3) It is confirmed thatthe area adjacent to Incheon, Pusan, Ulsan, Channel of Hanryu and South-western area are heavily congested. 3) It is confirmed that the coastal vessels are main elements constituting the coastal traffic and that there are much traffic flow among five ports as following through the precise O/D analysis of ship's coastal movement. Incheon-Samil, Ulsan, Pusan, Jeju Pusan -Samil, Ulsan, Incheon, Jeju Pohang -Samil, Inchoen, Jeju Pohang -Samil, Incheon, Jeju Ulsan -Samil, Incheon, Jeju Samil -Ulsan, Pusan, Incheon 4) The amount of cargoes to abroad are in proportion about 81% of total and the amount of coastal cargoes are about 19%. Of those, cargoes in and out to Japan are about 26% and to South-east Asia are about 27%. 5) The chief items of foreign cargoes are oil(38.33%), iron ore(13.98%), bituminoous coal(12.74%), grain(8.02%), lumber(6.45%) in the import cargoes and steel material(21.96%), cement(17.16%), oil(6.81%), fertilizer(3.80%) in the export cargoes. 6) The 80.5% of total export cargoes and 92.4% of total import cargoes are flowed in five main ports. 7) The chief items of coastal cargoes are oil (42.45%), cement(16.86%), steel material (6.49%), anthracite(6.31%), mineral product(4.3%), grain, and fertilizer. Almost 92.24% of total import and export oil cargoes in Korea is loaded and unloaded at the port of Samil & Ulsan.

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알루미늄합금제 연안소형어선의 설계 및 건조공법 연구 (A Study on Designs and Construction Methods of Coastal Aluminum Fishing Vessel)

  • 구현모;강병재;강대선
    • 선박안전
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    • 통권23호
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    • pp.51-64
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    • 2007
  • Main concern of this subject is "hat type of hull shape is most important for building aluminum fishing vessel and suitable for domestic fisherman." For the this subject, We research from traditional hull shape of fiberglass fishing vessel and supply to our domestic fisherman with 3D render images. Following the above job making with concept design and basic drawing for product model. And most important research job with technical of aluminum vessel and products system and standard of job description. We filled two category with design and products for our domestic fisherman.

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LED와 메탈핼라이드 집어등을 겸용한 오징어채낚기 어선의 조업 성능 (Operating performance of squid jigging vessel using the LED and metal halide fishing lamp combination)

  • 안희춘;배재현;배봉성;박종명
    • 수산해양기술연구
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    • 제49권4호
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    • pp.395-403
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    • 2013
  • Fishing efficiency of the squid jigging vessel using the LED and metal halide fishing lamp combination was analyzed to reduce the cost for fishing operation utilizing the fishing light system for high degree of efficiency in the squid jigging fishery (one of the representative coastal and offshore fisheries in Korea). This study aims to improve the nature of existing LED lamps and to develop fan-shaped LED lights having 180W of power and ${\pm}45^{\circ}$ angle of light intensity distribution. The marine experiment for making a comparison of their fishing efficiency was tested by a 9.77 tons fishing vessel from Oct. through Dec. 2012. As a result, experimental fishing vessel showed slightly higher fishing efficiency than the average of metal halide lamp-equipped vessel and 20% energy savings. This means that the combination of LED and metal halide lamps would provide an efficient way to lower energy consumption while maintaining fishing efficiency.