• Title/Summary/Keyword: clothing textiles

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A Study on the Wearing Comfort in Velvet Fabrics (Velvet 직물의 인체 착의 실험을 통한 착용감 연구)

  • Cho, Ji-Hyun;Ryu, Duck-Hwan;Lee, Yj-Ja
    • Korean Journal of Human Ecology
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    • v.5 no.2
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    • pp.123-130
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    • 1996
  • The purpose of this study is to examine and to evaluate the wearing performance of pile materials to produce velvet fabrics which have excellent wearing comfort. Acetate velvet, Cuprammonium rayon velvet were combined as textiles for clothing and acetate and viscose rayon were as textiles for lining at the environmental condition of temperature $15^{\circ}C,\;18^{\circ}C,\;21^{\circ}C,\;24^{\circ}C$, relative humidity $50{\pm}5%$ and air velocity 0.25 m/sec. Wearing comfort among 4 materials combinations(Aa, Av, Ra, Rv) was examined and compared. The results are as follows. The investigation of mean skin temperature for environmental temperature and material combinations showed that the mean temperature had a significant difference at the p<0.01 level in accordance with environmental temperature and material combinations.(Aa>Av>Ra>Rv) Moreover, in clothing climate only clothing temperature tended to increase almost linearly but at $24^{\circ}C$ there was no significant difference among textiles for lining compared with the other environmental temperatures. In subjective sensations thermal sensation and comfort sensation showed a significant difference in environmental temperatures and materials.(Aa>Av>Ra>Rv) Though a subject felt warmer, more humid, and more uncomfortable at $24^{\circ}C$ for all of the material combinations comparing with the other temperatures, there was no significant difference in materials.

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Purchase Motives of Fashion Products in Surrogate Internet Shopping Malls (대행 인터넷 쇼핑몰 이용자의 패션제품 구매동기에 관한 연구 -일반 인터넷 쇼핑몰 이용자와의 비교를 중심으로-)

  • Bae, Jung-Hoon;Park, Jea-Ok;Lee, Kyu-Hye;Kim, Yeon-Hee
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Clothing and Textiles
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    • v.31 no.3 s.162
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    • pp.486-494
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    • 2007
  • Consumers' great demand for foreign apparel products created a new rapidly growing type of distribution channel that substitute traditional roles of importers. Most of the merchandise selling at this new type of e-mall are apparel and accessories. But, little study focuses on this new e-shopping mall. This study was designed to examine SISM(surrogate internet shopping mall) shopping behavior of apparel by analyzing purchase motives and consumer satisfaction and compare these variables with GISM(general internet shopping mall) shopping behavior. 166 SISM consumers and 166 GISM consumers responded for the study. Descriptive statistics, t-tests, and regression were used far statistical analysis. Results indicated that there were significant mean differences of purchase motive and consumer satisfaction between SISM and GISM consumers. Regression analysis showed that purchase motives had significant influence on consumer satisfaction for SISM and GISM consumers.

Research on Adolescents' Practical Awareness of Contents of Clothing and Textiles Education (청년기 의생활 교육내용의 실천의식 조사)

  • 이은희
    • Korean Journal of Human Ecology
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.83-95
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    • 2003
  • The purpose of this study was to research adolescents' practical awareness about the contents(classify them into four units, choice and dressing of clothes, textile and management of clothes, design and sewing of clothes, knitting and embroidery) clothing and textiles education in their real life. This is the investigation of which 730(middle school students 246, high school students 248, university students 236) girl students located in Junrabukdo and Choongchungnam. In this statistical analysis. SPSS 10.0 for Windows Program was utilized to calculate percentage, mean and standard deviation. Also, these materials wert verified by t-test, One-way Anova. The main results of obtained this study are as follows. Adolescents' practical awareness about the contents of clothing and textiles education in their real life appears to be low(only 8 items were over median point of 3.0) There was a significant difference in practical awareness of contents of clothing and textiles education according to early$.$middle$.$latter adolescents and demographic variables differed significantly. These results should be provide fundamental information for improving students' critical practice in their real life. Since this study has touched only limited research on the topic of clothing and textiles education, it is essential that further research covering a wider array of themes be done in the future.

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What Do Consumers Expect and Gain from the Sharing Economy? A Systematic Literature Review (2016-2021) on the Antecedents and Outcomes

  • Jeesoo Kim;Soyeong Lee;Zhenghao Tong;Hongjoo Woo
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Clothing and Textiles
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    • v.48 no.2
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    • pp.367-381
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    • 2024
  • The sharing economy (SE) describes an economic system in which consumers share a product or service via collaborative consumption. Reasonably, the SE receives much attention in the fashion industry as a sustainable form of consumption. However, a systematic review of the antecedents and outcomes of consumer participation in SE is limited by researchers' and practitioners' hindered understanding of what consumers expect and gain from the SE. This study offers a systematic review of the SE research conducted from January 2016 to July 2021 and proposes a conceptual model. In terms of antecedents, three factors, composed of nine categories and 153 variables, were identified: 1) consumer factors (80 variables), 2) platform/product factors (69 variables), and 3) environmental factors (4 variables). The outcomes included 14 variables divided into two categories: 1) positive outcomes (8 variables) and 2) negative outcomes (6 variables). The results provide recommendations for future research on applying the SE to the fashion sector. First, to more thoroughly investigating antecedents of consumer participation in fashion sharing, the research must focus on barriers and environmental factors, in addition to demographic and psychological variables. Secondly, research on the outcomes of participating in fashion sharing, including economic and social benefits, is needed.

A Study on a Prototype of ECG-Sensing ClothingBased on Textile Electrode for Lifestyle Monitoring (섬유전극을 기반으로 한 라이프스타일 모니터링용 ECG-센싱의류의 프로토타입 연구)

  • Kang, Da-Hye;Cho, Ha-Kyung;Song, Ha-Young;Cho, Hyun-Seung;Lee, Joo-Hyeon;Lee, Kang-Hwi;Koo, Su-Min;Lee, Young-Jae;Lee, Jeong-Whan
    • Science of Emotion and Sensibility
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.419-426
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    • 2008
  • In order to develop "textile electrode - sensing clothing" which is a sort of smart clothing to measure electric activities of heart, we propose possible ways to develop textile electrode and design of sensing clothing, ultimately aiming to develop "ECG sensing clothing for lifestyle monitoring". Conventional sensors for measuring typical electric activities of heart keep certain distance between measuring electrodes to measure signals for electric activities of heart, but these sensors often cause inappropriate factors (e.g. motional artifacts, inconvenience of use, etc) for monitoring natural cardiac activities in our daily life. In addition, most of textile electrodes have made it difficult to collect data due to high impedance and unstable contact between skin and electrodes. To overcome these questions, we minimized distance between electrodes and skin to maximize convenience of use. And in order to complement contact between skin electrodes, we modified textile electrode's form and developed ways to design clothing. As a result, we could find out clinical significance by investigating possible associations of clinical electrocardiogram (ECG) with variation of distance between electrodes, and could also demonstrate clinically significant associations between textile electrode developed herein and clothing.

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The Effects of Mountain Climbing Motivation and Mountain Climbing Wear Benefits Sought on Clothing Usage Behavior (등산동기가 등산복 추구혜택 및 등산복 착용행동에 미치는 영향)

  • Ahn, Suh Young;Yoon, Seung Won;Lee, Mi Ah;Koh, Ae-Ran
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Clothing and Textiles
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    • v.37 no.4
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    • pp.565-576
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    • 2013
  • This study investigated 1) the effects of mountain climbing motivation on the desired mountain climbing wear benefits, and 2) the desired effects of mountain climbing wear benefits on clothing usage behavior. Data were collected via a questionnaire administered to 498 consumers who make at least one mountain climbing wear purchase for personal use. All items were evaluated on a 5-point Likert scale, and SPSS 20.0 and Amos 7.0 were used for data analysis. Confirmatory factor analysis for the research variables were performed and three factors of mountain climbing motivation (social interaction, health improvement, and mental rejuvenation), four factors of mountain climbing wear benefits sought (ostentation, ideal healthy figure, conformity, and functions), and two factors regarding clothing usage behavior (sportswear usage and daily wear usage) were identified. The results from the model test were as follows: 1) Mountain climbing motivation was found to vary depending on the mountain climbing wear benefits sought. Social interaction had a positive effect on all 4 factors of mountain climbing wear benefits sought. Health improvement was the only motivating factor for consumers who sought the benefit of functions; however, the functions benefit was not found to be a consideration for consumers who climbed for mental rejuvenation. 2) Mountain climbing wear usage was affected by mountain climbing wear benefits sought. The benefits for conformity and functions had a positive effect on sportswear usage and daily wear usage; however, the ideal healthy figure only affected daily wear usage. The twofold usage of mountain climbing wear reflects a cultural trend toward the usage of mountain climbing wear as daily wear; however, consumers show this twofold usage to conform successfully to mainstream society and not to pursue the ideal healthy figure.

Qualitative Research on Actual Wearing Conditions and Satisfaction of Rifle Shooting Clothing (소총 사격복 착용실태 및 만족도에 관한 질적연구)

  • Lee, Ah Lam;Park, Soozin;Kim, Na Yun;Nam, Yun Ja
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Clothing and Textiles
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    • v.39 no.4
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    • pp.517-528
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    • 2015
  • This study investigates actual wearing conditions and satisfaction based on qualitative research for rifle shooting clothing. The survey was conducted in two ways: in-depth interviews of 4 rifle shooting experts and subjective questionnaires for 18 active rifle shooters. They agreed on the importance of rifle shooting wear to minimize body sway and contribute to a balanced body posture. Most rifle shooters purchase made-to-measure rifle shooting clothing at a domestic store, but the clothing often needs extra adjustments due to an uncomfortable fit. Current fabric for rifle shooting clothing consists of a cotton canvas with a polyester mix; however, rifle shooters are unsatisfied with its stiffness in hot and wet conditions. Due to the specific fabric features, rifle shooting clothing should not be washed despite year-round use that represents another point of dissatisfaction. Rifle shooters always wear specially designed underclothes to improve shooting skills and comfort sensation. In conclusion, it is necessary to develop well fitted and comfort rifle shooting clothing that could improve shooters skills based upon this study.

Impact of Clothing Tariff on Consumer Surplus in Korea after WTO Agreements(Part I) (WTO 체제가 의류산업에 미치는 영향(제1보) -관세율변화가 최종 의류소비자에게 미치는 영향-)

  • 전양진
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Clothing and Textiles
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    • v.22 no.1
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    • pp.108-115
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    • 1998
  • The objective of this study was to estimate the quantitative loss of the consumer surplus due to the tariffs on clothing imports during the WTO starting periods. For 1984-1996, the import price elasticity of the clothing was estimated from the regression of pet capita clothing imports on Per capita GNP, import price index and domestic producer price index. Then the quantitative losses of the consumer surplus in clothing were obtained from the simplified formula for 1990-1995. In spite of the decrease in textiles St clothing tariff rates, consumer costs were increasing, which was caused by the tremendous increase in clothing imports during the same period. The loss of the consumer surplus was 7131 billion wonts in 1995, which accounted for 6.4% of the total clothing expenditure.

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Comparative Research on Clothing Consumption Behaviors of Female College Students in Russia and Korea (러시아와 한국 여대생 소비자의 의류 소비행동에 관한 비교연구)

  • Pettai Yulia;Yoh Eun-Ah
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Clothing and Textiles
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    • v.30 no.7 s.155
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    • pp.1103-1115
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    • 2006
  • In this study, clothing consumption behaviors of Russian and Korean female college students were compared. Data were collected by conducting surveys in Russia and Korea. In results, Russian female college students spent considerably more money on clothing than did Korean students, compared to the income level. Korean consumers bought clothing mostly in the department stores, whereas Russian consumers preferred large shopping centers, discount stores and traditional markets to shop clothing. As important factors affecting clothing purchase decision, Russian consumers considered country of origin while Korean consumers considered style. Korean consumers were satisfied more on domestic brands than did Russian consumers while Russians were more satisfied with foreign brands than did Koreans. Russian consumers considered diverse factors in forming attitude and buying intention toward domestic and foreign brands. In contrast, Korean consumers' attitude and purchase intention were influenced much by style. Based on study results, marketing implications were provided.