• 제목/요약/키워드: clinician

검색결과 453건 처리시간 0.026초

선천결손된 상악 측절치와 수복 불가능한 대구치들의 심미수복을 위한 다학제 진료 (Interdisciplinary treatment of restoring congenitally missing lateral incisor and unrestorable molars)

  • 박철완
    • 대한심미치과학회지
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    • 제26권2호
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    • pp.101-114
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    • 2017
  • 성공적인 심미치과치료를 위해서는 종종 교정과, 치주과, 보철과의사의 협진치료가 필요하다. 상실된 치아를 수복하는 경우, 특히 심미가 중요시되는 전치부의 상실치 수복시 임상가는 여러가지 치료방법의 장단점을 고려하여 치료법을 선택해야 한다. 이 글에서는 선천결손된 상악측절치와 발치가 필요한 구치를 가진 환자를 치아교정과 임플란트 수술 그리고 임플란트 보철의 다학제간 진료로 치료한 증례를 보여드리고자 한다.

REHABILITATION OF A PATIENT WITH A POST RADIOTHERAPY TRISMUS WITH AN OBTURATOR AND A MAXILLARY DENTURE USING MAGNET ATTACHMENTS

  • Bae, Hanna-Eun-Kyong;Jeon, Jeong-Ho;Chung, Moon-Kyu
    • 대한치과보철학회지
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    • 제46권6호
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    • pp.586-590
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    • 2008
  • Construction of an obturator for rehabilitation of a patient who underwent a maxillectomy is vital. Routinely a constructed obturator includes denture portion. A patient who may present anatomical limitations due to surgical or radiotherapy complications often challenges the clinician. Purpose: This clinical report describes a patient with severe trismus after surgical resection and radiotherapy treatment of a tumor in the upper left maxilla. Conclusion: This report describes the concepts of using a rotational path insertion for an obturator and a separately constructed maxillary denture. The stability and retention of the obturator were obtained from anatomical features. Where as these were achieved through magnetic attachments and the remaining edentulous ridge to ensure esthetic and function of the prosthesis.

Parotec System을 이용한 족저압 측정의 신뢰도 (Reliability of Plantar Pressure Measures Using the Parotec System)

  • 노정석;김택훈
    • 한국전문물리치료학회지
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    • 제8권3호
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    • pp.35-41
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    • 2001
  • In-shoe measurement systems allow the clinician and researcher to examine the pressure parameters within the shoe. The purpose of this study was to investigate the test-retest reliability of plantar pressures using the Parotec system over speeds and plantar regions. Seventeen healthy subjects were recruited for the study. Sampling rate was 100 Hz, and data of six variables (pressure on medial heel, lateral heel, 1st metatarsal head, 5th metatarsal head, and great toe and total impulse) were collected in four different gait speed (1.0 m/sec, 1.5 m/sec, 2.0 m/sec, and comfortable walking speed) in each day. The result indicates fair to excellent reliability between the two day test. Intraclass correlation coefficients (ICCs) ranged from .693 to .979, and range of reliability was similar depending on the speed and plantar region. In most cases, data recorded by the Parotec systems provide good evidence for the reliability.

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선천성 기형의 발달생리학 (The developmental biology of birth defect)

  • 홍용희;이동환
    • Journal of Genetic Medicine
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    • 제5권1호
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    • pp.1-6
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    • 2008
  • Knowledge of developmental biology is essential for clinicians who seek to develop a rational approach to the diagnostic evaluation of patients with birth defects. After an accurate diagnosis, a clinician can make predictions about prognosis, recommend management options, and provide an indication of recurrence risk for the parents and relatives. In this paper, we first review the basic mechanisms of embryological development and clinical dysmorphology. We then review cellular and molecular mechanisms in development and related congenital anomalies. Developmental anomalies have a major impact on public health. Genetic counseling and prenatal diagnosis, with the option to continue or to terminate a pregnancy, are important for helping families faced with the risk of a serious congenital anomaly in their offspring. Moreover, primary prevention of birth defects, for example, supplementation of prenatal folic acid and prevention of consumption of alcohol which has teratogenic effects, can be accomplished using developmental biology knowledge.

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관상동맥질환의 예후 및 위험도 평가 (Assessment of Prognosis and Risk Stratification in Coronary Artery Disease)

  • 임석태
    • Nuclear Medicine and Molecular Imaging
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    • 제43권3호
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    • pp.222-228
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    • 2009
  • Risk stratification and assessment of prognosis in patients with known or suspected CAD is of crucial important for the practice of contemporary medicine. Noninvasive testing such as myocardial perfusion scintigraphy, coronary artery calcium scoring or CT coronary angiography is increasingly being used to determine the need for aggressive medical therapy and to select patients for catheterization. The integrated anatomic and functional information may provide more additional information for the cardiologist or other clinician by the improved risk stratification and diagnostic accuracy of integrated techniques. The development of SPECT/CT or PET/CT hybrid systems is therefore of important value for the nuclear cardiology.

Primary Small Cell Carcinoma of the Urinary Bladder - Mini-review of the Literature

  • Chhabra, Sarabjeet;Hegde, Padmaraj;Singhal, Paras
    • Asian Pacific Journal of Cancer Prevention
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    • 제13권8호
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    • pp.3549-3553
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    • 2012
  • Primary small cell carcinoma of urinary bladder is a rare but aggressive disease with poor prognosis and a high mortality rate. It accounts for less than 1 % of all the primary cancers seen in the urinary bladder. Diagnosis and management of this entity poses a challenge to the clinician due to the lack of a standardized protocol for its treatment. Herein we discuss primary small cell carcinoma of the urinary bladder in its entirety.

교정치료 영역에서 보툴리눔 독소의 적용 (Application of Botulinum toxin in orthodontics)

  • 이종석;김성택
    • 대한치과의사협회지
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    • 제48권12호
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    • pp.889-892
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    • 2010
  • Botulinum toxin type A (BTX-A), a potent neurotoxin that reversibly blocks presynaptic acetylcholine release, has been applied successfully to treat facial spastic conditions such as blepharospasm, strabismus and cervical dystonia. Since the first reported application in dentistry in 1994, BTX-A has been used with great success to used in the orofacial region to help treat masticatory and facial muscle spasm, severe bruxism, facial tics, and hypertrophy of the masticatory muscles. The clinician may be aware of the many courses becoming available and aimed at dentists to start using it in the cosmetic context. This article intends to provide a basic understanding of the many functional uses of the drug in the orofacial region that may be relevant to everyday practice, especially in orthodontic field.

골유착된 임프란트 제거의 최신지견 (Recent Advances of Osseointegrated Implants Removal)

  • 김남윤
    • 대한치과의사협회지
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    • 제54권4호
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    • pp.258-273
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    • 2016
  • In spite of appropriate treatment of peri-implantitis, the peri-implant bone loss was keep going, the clinician should remove the osseointegrated implant. the conventional methods are like a extraction of natural teeth, and use of trephine drills. In these days, many exclusive instruments are invented by implant companies. these instruments can make easy, least invasive, less traumatic removal of osseointegrated implants. In generally peri-implant bone loss progress steadily less sign and symptoms that the patient do not want to remove their implants. However, the failure of dental implant is big burden to clinicians and also patients. In the dental implant treatment, there is no 'failure' but only is 'replacement' or 'change'.

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근거 중심 치의학 - 2. 근거 수준과 비판적 평가

  • 홍순민
    • 대한치과의사협회지
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    • 제45권3호통권454호
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    • pp.169-181
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    • 2007
  • In this second part of series report on evidence-based dentistry, the level of evidence and the methods for critical appraisal are discussed. The epidemiologic studies, namely clinical studies have some bias per se, and the degree of bias is somewhat predetermined by the study design. The level of evidence can be defined as the reliability of the clinical study and it is dependent on the degree of bias. Thus, it is important to determine the type of the study and to understand its structure before critically appraising them. Systematic reviews of primary studies, randomized controlled trials, nonrandomized clinical trials, cohort studies, case-control studies, and case reports / series constitute the clinical studies and the level of evidence follows the order of the studies listed above. Critical appraisal is the most important procedure in evidence-based dentistry. It is done to determine the credibility of research papers and their usefulness in the clinician s own practice. Critical appraisal is consisted of multiple questions that are helpful for evaluating validity and usefulness of the studies concerning therapy, diagnosis, prognosis, and causation.

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Isolated Oculomotor Nerve Palsy Following Minor Head Trauma : Case Illustration and Literature Review

  • Kim, Ealmaan;Chang, Hyukwon
    • Journal of Korean Neurosurgical Society
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    • 제54권5호
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    • pp.434-436
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    • 2013
  • Isolated oculomotor nerve palsy (ONP) attributable to mild closed head trauma is a distinct rarity. Its diagnosis places high demands on the radiologist and the clinician. The authors describe this condition in a 36-year-old woman who slipped while walking and struck her face. Initial computed tomography did not reveal any causative cerebral and vascular lesions or orbital and cranial fractures. Enhancement and swelling of the cisternal segment of the oculomotor nerve was seen during the subacute phase on thin-sectioned contrast-enhanced magnetic resonance images. The current case received corticosteroid therapy, and then recovered fully in 13 months after injury. Possible mechanism of ONP from minor head injury is proposed and previous reports in the literature are reviewed.