• Title/Summary/Keyword: cleft lip and cleft palate

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Epithelial Cyst of the Uvula with Unilateral Complete Cleft Lip and Palate

  • Kim, Young-Bin;Yang, Jae-Young;Leem, Dae-Ho;Baek, Jin-A;Ko, Seung-O;Shin, Hyo-Keun
    • Maxillofacial Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery
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    • v.36 no.1
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    • pp.13-15
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    • 2014
  • Epithelial cysts are benign epithelium-lined lesions that contain fluid or semisolid material. Most epithelial cysts in the oral cavity occur in the anterior part of the mouth floor. Cysts arising on the uvula in a cleft palate patient are rare. Intraoral examination in a 14-month-old boy with a complete cleft lip and palate revealed a cystic lesion on the right uvula. The lesion was excised and push-back palatorrhaphy with Z-plasty on the uvula was performed. Histopathological examination diagnosed an epithelial cyst. We report a case of an epithelial cyst of uvula in a patient with a unilateral complete cleft lip and palate.

Revisited Straight Line Technique for Unilateral Cleft Lip (구순구개열 환자에 있어 직선봉합법의 역할)

  • Seo, Byoung-Moo
    • Korean Journal of Cleft Lip And Palate
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.31-36
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    • 2008
  • The variations of cleft lip deformities imposed the difficulty to the surgical correction for them. Straight line technique for cleft lip surgery has been ignored quite long since other techniques were developed. Initially the straight line technique was introduced and widely accepted because it is simple and easy to perform during the period of no adequate anesthetics. But it was abandoned for its several shortcomings such as tighten lip, vermilion notching, anatomical distortion, and wound contractures. Recently, some groups advocated the usefulness of straight line technique which has a significant modification from its original form. Additionally the variable degree of cleft lip deformity allows simple straight line closure for those patients. Here a case of simple straight line technique was presented and discussed for its reliability and plausible results as well.

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Understanding of Fetal Surgery and Application to the Cleft Lip and Palate Patient (태수술에 대한 이해와 구순구개열 환자에서의 적용)

  • Kim, Soung-Min;Park, Jung-Min;Myoung, Hoon;Choi, Jin-Young;Lee, Jong-Ho;Choung, Pill-Hoon;Kim, Myung-Jin
    • Korean Journal of Cleft Lip And Palate
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.49-58
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    • 2008
  • The development of fetal surgery has led to promising options for many congenital malformations, such as congenital diaphragmatic hernia (CDH), obstructive uropathy, twin-to-twin transfusion syndrome (TTTS), and sacrococcygeal teratoma. However, preterm labor (PTL) and premature rupture of membranes continue to be uniquitous risks for both mother and fetus. To reduce maternal morbidity and the risk of prematurity, minimal access techniques were developed and are increasingly employed recently. Lift-threatening diseases as well as severely disabling but not life-threatening conditions are potentially amenable to treatment. Recently, improvement of video-endoscopic technology has boosted the development of operative techniques for feto-endoscopic surgery, which has been demonstrated to be less invasive than the open approach. Fetal surgery for repair of cleft lip and palate, a congenital anomaly which is not life threatening, is inappropriate until such time that the benefits are shown to outweigh the risks of both the procedure itself and preterm delivery. Further animal studies will be needed before intrauterine surgery for humans should be considered. For the better understanding of recent techniques and complications associated with fetal intervention of congenital facial defect patients, we reviewed recent related articles about the current knowledge and new perspectives of experimental fetal fetal surgery in the cleft lip and palate defects.

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Basic Dental Health Survey on Cleft Lip and Palate Patients at Early Mixed Dentition and Early Permanent Dentition Period (초기혼합치열기, 초기영구치열기 구순, 구개열 아동의 기초치아건강실태에 관한 조사 연구)

  • Son Woo Sung;Jeon Jae Ho;Kim Jin Bom
    • Korean Journal of Cleft Lip And Palate
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.69-89
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    • 2003
  • The purpose of this study was to examine and analyze the basic conditions of dental health of cleft lip and palate patients at early mixed dentition (7-year-old, experimental group A) and early permanent dentition period (12,13-year old, experimental group B) and compare them with those of normal children. The sample was consisted of 25 patients at the age of 7 years, 15 at the age of 12 years and 5 at the age of 13 years. Two trained dentists examined orthopantomographs and clinical photos at the first visit of each patient and distinguished the states by teeth and dental surface and filled them on the prescribed forms. DMF rate, DMF index, FT rate, mean number of permanent teeth with fissure sealants, DMFS index and mean percentage of caries experienced maxillary anterior 6 teeth by tooth type are calculated and compared to those of other studies examined normal children. Oral hygiene of experimental groups is poorer than control groups'. Preventive and treatment rate of experimental groups' are lower than control groups'. More concem and effort are needed about prevention and treatment of dental caries of cleft lip and palate patients.

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