• 제목/요약/키워드: classical theory

검색결과 920건 처리시간 0.021초

Small scale effect on the vibration of non-uniform nanoplates

  • Chakraverty, S.;Behera, Laxmi
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • 제55권3호
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    • pp.495-510
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    • 2015
  • Free vibration of non-uniform embedded nanoplates based on classical (Kirchhoff's) plate theory in conjunction with nonlocal elasticity theory has been studied. The nanoplate is assumed to be rested on two-parameter Winkler-Pasternak elastic foundation. Non-uniform material properties of nanoplates have been considered by taking linear as well as quadratic variations of Young's modulus and density along the space coordinates. Detailed analysis has been reported for all possible casesof such variations. Trial functions denoting transverse deflection of the plate are expressed in simple algebraic polynomial forms. Application of the present method converts the problem into generalised eigen value problem. The study aims to investigate the effects of non-uniform parameter, elastic foundation, nonlocal parameter, boundary condition, aspect ratio and length of nanoplates on the frequency parameters. Three-dimensional mode shapes for some of the boundary conditions have also been illustrated. One may note that present method is easier to handle any sets of boundary conditions at the edges.

Vibration analysis of FG nanoplates with nanovoids on viscoelastic substrate under hygro-thermo-mechanical loading using nonlocal strain gradient theory

  • Barati, Mohammad Reza
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • 제64권6권
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    • pp.683-693
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    • 2017
  • According to a generalized nonlocal strain gradient theory (NSGT), dynamic modeling and free vibrational analysis of nanoporous inhomogeneous nanoplates is presented. The present model incorporates two scale coefficients to examine vibration behavior of nanoplates much accurately. Porosity-dependent material properties of the nanoplate are defined via a modified power-law function. The nanoplate is resting on a viscoelastic substrate and is subjected to hygro-thermal environment and in-plane linearly varying mechanical loads. The governing equations and related classical and non-classical boundary conditions are derived based on Hamilton's principle. These equations are solved for hinged nanoplates via Galerkin's method. Obtained results show the importance of hygro-thermal loading, viscoelastic medium, in-plane bending load, gradient index, nonlocal parameter, strain gradient parameter and porosities on vibrational characteristics of size-dependent FG nanoplates.

Geometrically nonlinear analysis of thin-walled open-section composite beams

  • Vo, Thuc Phuong;Lee, Jae-Hong
    • 한국공간구조학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국공간구조학회 2008년도 춘계 학술발표회 논문집
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    • pp.113-118
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    • 2008
  • This paper presents a flexural-torsional analysis of thin-walled open-section composite beams. A general geometrically nonlinear model for thin-walled composite beams and general laminate stacking sequences is given by using systematic variational formulation based on the classical lamination theory. The nonlinear algebraic equations of present theory are linearized and solved by means of an incremental Newton-Raphson method. Based on the analytical model, a displacement-based one-dimensional finite element model is developed to formulate the problem. Numerical results are obtained for thin-walled composite beams under general loadings, addressing the effects of fiber angle, laminate stacking sequence and loading parameters.

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Characteristics of Problem on the Area of Probability and Statistics for the Korean College Scholastic Aptitude Test

  • Lee, Kang-Sup;Kim, Jong-Gyu;Hwang, Dong-Jou
    • 한국수학교육학회지시리즈D:수학교육연구
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    • 제11권4호
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    • pp.275-283
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    • 2007
  • In this study, we gave 132 high school students fifteen probabilities and nine statistics problems of the Korean College Scholastic Aptitude Test and then analyzed their answer using the classical test theory and the item response theory. Using the classical test theory (the Testian 1.0) we get the item reliability ($0.730 \sim 0.765$), and using the item response theory (the Bayesian 1.0) we get the item difficulty ( $-2.32\sim0.83$ ) and discrimination ( $0.55\sim 2.71$). From results, we find out what and why students could not understand well.

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Non-classical plate model for single-layered graphene sheet for axial buckling

  • Safaei, Babak;Khoda, Farzad Hamed;Fattahi, A.M.
    • Advances in nano research
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    • 제7권4호
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    • pp.265-275
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    • 2019
  • In this work, the effect of size on the axial buckling behavior of single-layered graphene sheets embedded in elastic media is studied. We incorporate Eringen's nonlocal elasticity equations into three plate theories of first order shear deformation theory, higher order shear deformation theory, and classical plate theory. The surrounding elastic media are simulated using Pasternak and Winkler foundation models and their differences are evaluated. The results obtained from different nonlocal plate theories include the values of Winkler and Pasternak modulus parameters, mode numbers, nonlocal parameter, and side lengths of square SLGSs. We show here that axial buckling behavior strongly depends on modulus and nonlocal parameters, which have different values for different mode numbers and side lengths. In addition, we show that in different nonlocal plate theories, nonlocality is more influential in first order shear deformation theory, especially in certain range of nonlocal parameters.

클래식 음원의 흥행요인에 관한 실증적 연구 (An Empirical Study on the Success Factors of Digital Classical Music)

  • 김혜수;장유진;임성준
    • 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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    • 제22권7호
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    • pp.227-239
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    • 2022
  • 본 연구는 신호이론을 기반으로 디지털 클래식 음원의 흥행 성과에 영향을 미치는 요인에 관한 탐색적 실증분석을 진행하였다. 이를 위해 국내 음원 플랫폼 '지니'가 제공하는 클래식 주간차트를 활용하여 2020년 3월~2020년 10월까지(35주)의 기간 동안 차트 100위 내에 진입한 297개의 음원을 표본으로 설정하였다. 본 연구에서는 소비자들의 클래식 청취 선택에 영향을 줄 수 있는 신호로 아티스트의 수상 경력, 아티스트의 방송콘텐츠 연계, 클래식 음원차트 첫 주 상위권 진입, 기획사의 역량, 클래식 음악 레퍼토리의 대중성을 설정하여 이들이 해당 클래식 음원의 차트 상주기간에 미치는 영향을 통계적으로 검증하였다. 검증 결과, 아티스트의 방송콘텐츠 연계 여부와 클래식 음원차트 첫 주 상위권 진입 그리고 클래식 레퍼토리의 대중성이 클래식 음원의 차트 흥행에 긍정적인 영향을 미친 것으로 나타났다. 반면에 아티스트의 수상 경력과 기획사의 역량은 클래식 음원의 차트 흥행에 유의한 영향을 미치지 못했다. 본 연구는 경영학적 관점으로 수행된 클래식 음원의 흥행요인에 관한 최초의 실증적 연구로서 이후 클래식 관련 후속 연구에 기여할 수 있을 것으로 기대된다

Dynamic analysis of gradient elastic flexural beams

  • Papargyri-Beskou, S.;Polyzos, D.;Beskos, D.E.
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • 제15권6호
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    • pp.705-716
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    • 2003
  • Gradient elastic flexural beams are dynamically analysed by analytic means. The governing equation of flexural beam motion is obtained by combining the Bernoulli-Euler beam theory and the simple gradient elasticity theory due to Aifantis. All possible boundary conditions (classical and non-classical or gradient type) are obtained with the aid of a variational statement. A wave propagation analysis reveals the existence of wave dispersion in gradient elastic beams. Free vibrations of gradient elastic beams are analysed and natural frequencies and modal shapes are obtained. Forced vibrations of these beams are also analysed with the aid of the Laplace transform with respect to time and their response to loads with any time variation is obtained. Numerical examples are presented for both free and forced vibrations of a simply supported and a cantilever beam, respectively, in order to assess the gradient effect on the natural frequencies, modal shapes and beam response.

Free vibration of functionally graded thin elliptic plates with various edge supports

  • Pradhan, K.K.;Chakraverty, S.
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • 제53권2호
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    • pp.337-354
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    • 2015
  • In this article, free vibration of functionally graded (FG) elliptic plates subjected to various classical boundary conditions has been investigated. Literature review reveals no study has been performed based on functionally graded elliptic plates till date. The mechanical kinematic relations are considered based on classical plate theory. Rayleigh-Ritz technique is used to obtain the generalized eigenvalue problem. The material properties of the FG plate are assumed to vary along thickness direction of the constituents according to power-law form. Trial functions denoting the displacement components are expressed in simple algebraic polynomial forms which can handle any edge support. The objective is to study the effect of geometric configurations and gradation of constituent volume fractions on the natural frequencies. New results for frequency parameters are incorporated after performing a test of convergence. A comparison study is carried out with existing literature for validation in special cases. Three-dimensional mode shapes for circular and elliptic FG plates are also presented with various boundary conditions at the edges.

박판 탄성구조물의 최적해석을 위한 계층적 모델에 관한 연구 (A Study of Hierarchical Models for the Optimal Analysis of Thin Elastic Structures)

  • 조진래
    • 대한기계학회논문집A
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    • 제21권6호
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    • pp.933-941
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    • 1997
  • In the analysis of thin elastic structures such as plate and shell-like structures, classical lower-order theories like Kirchhoff and Reissner-Mindin theories are insufficient to describe the behavior of such structures in the region where the state of stresses is complex. On the other hand, the fully three dimensional theory of linear elasticity can provide desired analysis accuracy, but requires expensive computational implementation compared to the classical theories. This paper is concerned with the development of hierarchical models for elastic structures which can be used for hierarchical modeling for the analysis of such structures. Derivation and limit model analysis (when the thickness of structures tends to zero) of hierarchical models are presented together with a introduction of modeling error estimation. Also, numerical results supporting theoretical results are given.

고전확률론과 중심극한정리에 대한 역사적 고찰

  • 장인홍
    • 한국수학사학회지
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    • 제15권3호
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    • pp.65-74
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    • 2002
  • In this paper we investigate an origin and development of the classical theory of probability. And we also investigate the law of large numbers and central limit theorem which are very important in tile probability theory.

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