• Title/Summary/Keyword: city classification

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Associative Classification based Customized Tourist Attraction Recommendation System applying CPFP-tree (CPFP-tree를 적용한 연관분류 기반의 사용자 맞춤형 관광명소 추천 시스템)

  • Kim, Hyeong-Soo;Park, Soo-Ho;Lee, Dong-Gyu;Ryu, Keun-Ho
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 2012.06c
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    • pp.134-136
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    • 2012
  • u-City 환경에서 사용자 맞춤형 국토정보를 제공하기 위해 대용량의 데이터를 효과적으로 분석할 수 있는 데이터마이닝 기법이 적용되고 있다. 따라서 이 논문에서는 데이터마이닝 기법 중 연관분류기법을 적용하여 사용자 맞춤형 관광명소 추천 시스템을 개발하였다. 특히, CPFP-tree를 이용하여 빈발항목집합 탐사에 대한 시간을 단축하였으며, 연관분류를 통해 보다 높은 정확도로 결과를 예측 및 분류할 수 있게 하였다. 제시한 시스템은 공간정보에 대해 사용자 맞춤 서비스를 제공할 수 있음을 보였으며, 다양한 시나리오 적용을 통해 맞춤형 국토정보화 기술의 기반이 될 수 있다.

Security Attack Classification for Data Driven Smart City (데이터 중심의 스마트 시티를 위한 보안 공격 분류)

  • Hwang, Hyunjae;Kim, Hyunsung
    • Annual Conference of KIPS
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    • 2019.10a
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    • pp.272-275
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    • 2019
  • 랜섬웨어는 더욱 지능화되고 표적화된 공격이 예상되고 클라우드와 사물인터넷 기기의 확산으로 공격의 범위 또한 지속적으로 확대될 것으로 보인다. 특히, 이러한 사물인터넷 기기들은 스마트 시티를 위한 기본 구성요소로 인식되므로 다양한 보안을 위한 연구가 진행되어야 한다. 본 논문에서는 데이터 중심의 스마트 시티를 위한 보안 요구사항 분석을 통해 다양한 스마트 시티 관련 공격을 살펴본다. 또한, 이러한 공격을 보안 서비스에 초점을 맞춰 분류한다. 이렇게 제시된 분류는 다양한 데이터 중심의 스마트 시티를 위한 보안 시스템 구축에 도움이 될 수 있을 것으로 기대한다.

A Microcomputer Based Image Processing System for Remotely Sensed Data

  • Lim, Young-S.;Lee, Kyung-K.;Pak, Kyu-H.;Kim, Myung-Hwan
    • Korean Journal of Remote Sensing
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.29-37
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    • 1985
  • A low cost image processing system based on a CROMEMCO microcomputer called KAIS-MIPS, is developed for processing remotely sensed Landsat data. It hardware system can be easily interfacd with other peripheral devices. The software system provides flexibility, expansibility, portability, and maintainability as well as extensive processing capacity. As an example, processing and land use classification of Landsat 2 data for the Inchun city and its 6vicinity in Korea are provided.

A Study on Terrain Construction of Unmanned Aerial Vehicle Simulator Based on Spatial Information (공간정보 기반의 무인비행체 시뮬레이터 지형 구축에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Sang Hyun;Hong, Gi Ho;Won, Jin Hee;Heo, Yong Seok
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.22 no.9
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    • pp.1122-1131
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    • 2019
  • This paper covers research on terrain construction for unmanned aerial vehicle simulators using spatial information that was distributed by public institutions. Aerial photography, DEM, vector maps and 3D model data were used in order to create a realistic terrain simulator. A data converting method was suggested while researching, so it was generated to automatically arrange and build city models (vWorld provided) and classification methods so that realistic images could be generated by 3D objects. For example: rivers, forests, roads, fields and so on, were arranged by aerial photographs, vector map (land cover map) and terrain construction based on the tile map used by DEM. In order to verify the terrain data of unmanned aircraft simulators produced by the proposed method, the location accuracy was verified by mounting onto Unreal Engine and checked location accuracy.

Sophistication of Export Basket: The Case of Petrochemical Industries in Ulsan, Korea (수출산업 고도화전략에 대한 연구: 울산지역 석유화학산업을 중심으로)

  • Lee, Byeong Wan;Kim, Tae-Hyun
    • Korea Trade Review
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    • v.44 no.1
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    • pp.237-251
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    • 2019
  • This paper seeks to recommend strategic policy options geared towards enhancing sophistication level of Ulsan City's major export industries in the Republic of Korea. Ulsan's major export industries, including shipbuilding, automobile and petrochemical industries, turn out to be based mostly on low to medium technology with low R&D intensity suggesting relatively low level of product sophistication. Using a recent Eurostat high-tech industry classification table which suggests 9 high-tech industries, the paper identifies Ulsan's chemical industry as the only RCA industry. Focusing on chemical industry products at HS 6-digit level, specific products are identified at the efficiency frontier for future policy considerations.

A Study of Property on Trilateral Elevation in the Acute Angle Site

  • CHO, JAE-HEE
    • International Journal of Advanced Culture Technology
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.22-27
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    • 2021
  • Morphology of contemporary city streets is composed of overlapping infrastructures corresponding to the new street within the established organization, contemporary system, future circumstance, and population. As well, two overlaid organizations and morphological, historical, social and physical development lead to sharp acute algle(triangular) site, and the architecture in this site has a restriction on the availability of the internal space and the external design due to outside shape sharpness. We want to have a positive effect on the internal and external design of the architecture in the future by categorization of the shape and processing characteristics of the acute angle corner of the trilateral site. The characteristics and design categorization shown in this case study are as follows. Constitution a unique and independent form, lead streets and shape a exclusive image of the landscape, alleviate sharpness by configuring a acute angle point as a plane, use void to give reserve character, replace roundness for companionability to induce ambience in the road, embrace the characteristics of the site and create internal spaces and functions, emphasize the characteristics of each stairs, retain of uniqueness and highlight the characteristics of a vertical elements.

The Use of Living Services and Hierarchy Through Class and Linkage Structure Analysis - Focusing on Boryeong City - (농촌생활 서비스 기능의 중심지 계층·연계구조 분석을 통한 농촌중심지 위계 및 생활권 설정연구 - 보령시를 중심으로 -)

  • Jong Im Yang
    • Journal of Agricultural Extension & Community Development
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    • v.30 no.2
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    • pp.103-118
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    • 2023
  • This study aims to develop the living SOC function index and classified classes using the GIS-based spatial analysis method by applying the "Central Place Theory" as basic data for classifying living areas necessary for establishing rural spatial strategies in Boryeong. Boryeong-si is classified as a southern living area in the northern living area, centering on Daecheon-dong, the first class, and it is analyzed that living services such as used car service procurement and education are needed, and the southern living area needs a mid- and high-vehicle service delivery system in Ungcheon-eup. It is believed that this study can provide important clues to the classification of central functional facilities suitable for rural centers, reinforcement of vulnerable functional facilities by living area, and provision of living services.

A Study on the Prediction Model of the Elderly Depression

  • SEO, Beom-Seok;SUH, Eung-Kyo;KIM, Tae-Hyeong
    • The Journal of Industrial Distribution & Business
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    • v.11 no.7
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    • pp.29-40
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    • 2020
  • Purpose: In modern society, many urban problems are occurring, such as aging, hollowing out old city centers and polarization within cities. In this study, we intend to apply big data and machine learning methodologies to predict depression symptoms in the elderly population early on, thus contributing to solving the problem of elderly depression. Research design, data and methodology: Machine learning techniques used random forest and analyzed the correlation between CES-D10 and other variables, which are widely used worldwide, to estimate important variables. Dependent variables were set up as two variables that distinguish normal/depression from moderate/severe depression, and a total of 106 independent variables were included, including subjective health conditions, cognitive abilities, and daily life quality surveys, as well as the objective characteristics of the elderly as well as the subjective health, health, employment, household background, income, consumption, assets, subjective expectations, and quality of life surveys. Results: Studies have shown that satisfaction with residential areas and quality of life and cognitive ability scores have important effects in classifying elderly depression, satisfaction with living quality and economic conditions, and number of outpatient care in living areas and clinics have been important variables. In addition, the results of a random forest performance evaluation, the accuracy of classification model that classify whether elderly depression or not was 86.3%, the sensitivity 79.5%, and the specificity 93.3%. And the accuracy of classification model the degree of elderly depression was 86.1%, sensitivity 93.9% and specificity 74.7%. Conclusions: In this study, the important variables of the estimated predictive model were identified using the random forest technique and the study was conducted with a focus on the predictive performance itself. Although there are limitations in research, such as the lack of clear criteria for the classification of depression levels and the failure to reflect variables other than KLoSA data, it is expected that if additional variables are secured in the future and high-performance predictive models are estimated and utilized through various machine learning techniques, it will be able to consider ways to improve the quality of life of senior citizens through early detection of depression and thus help them make public policy decisions.

Forest Structure of the Hwaomsa Valley and the Piagol Valley in the Chirisan National Park -Forest Community Analysis by the Classification and Ordination Techniques- (지리산국립공원 화엄사계곡 및 피아골계곡의 삼림군집구조에 관한 연구 -Classification 및 Ordination 방법에 의한 식생분석 -)

  • Park, In-Hyeop;Choi, Young-Cheol;Cho, Woo
    • Korean Journal of Environment and Ecology
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.42-53
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    • 1991
  • The Hwaomsa valley forest and the Piagol valley rarest in Mt. Chiri were studied to investigate forest structure and succession. Thirty plots in the Hwaomsa valley forest and thirty-nine plots in the Piagol valley forest were set up, and vegetation analysis of TWINSPAN classification and DCA ordination was carried out. The size of each plot was 20m $\times$ 25m, and the trees above 2cm DBH in each plot were measured. The Hwaomsa valley forest and the Piagol valley forest were classified into four communities and three communities by the altitude, respectively. The successional trends of major tree species seem to be from Pinus densiflora and Quercus mangalica through Quercus serrata to Carpinus spp. in the Hwaomsa valley forest. and from Quercus mongalica through Quercus serrata to Carpinus Spp. in the Piagol valley forest. The Hwaomsa valley is assumed to be interfered by the man more, and develop into the climax less than the Piagol rarest.

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Type Analysis of Lower Trunk Body for the Slacks Pattern Design of Chinese Middle-Aged Men - Focused on Ningbo City, Zhejiang Province - (중국 중년 남성의 슬랙스 패턴설계를 위한 하반신 체간부 유형분석 - 절강성 영파 지역을 중심으로 -)

  • Shim, Boo-Ja;Suh, Chu-Yeon;Lee, So-Young
    • Journal of Fashion Business
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.87-99
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    • 2008
  • This study aims to classify lower trunk body types of Chinese men in their middle age (30s and 40s) and suggest the standard for them to design slacks pattern. Mollison's relation deviations were used to analyze the direct measurement items in this research compared to those of Size Korea 2004. Though Korean middle-aged men were higher in most items than Chinese counterparts, all items except mid-thigh circumference and side hip length were merely within the range of ${\pm}1\sigma$. According to the results of size classification by absolute values, factor analysis extracted to 2 factors(horizontal size of lower body and vertical size of lower body), and cluster analysis brought about 3 types(type1: tall and thin trunk (36.9%), type 2 : normal height and thick trunk(45.5%), and type 3 : short and normal trunk(17.6%) with some significant differences among them. Also, the results of shape classification by index values, they were extracted 4 factors (waist-hip flatness, waist-hip cross section, vertical waist-groin and hip-surface length) by factor analysis and revealed 3 types(type 1: different waist-hip width, thick, long waist, long upper hip, and short hip-surface length(27.8%), type 2 : different waist-hip width, flat, short upper hip, high hip and groin, and average hip-surface length(29.4%), and type 3: small waist-hip width, thick, average upper hip, and short hip-surface length (42.8%)) with significant differences among them by cluster analysis. The results of standard body types by shape-size combination, 19subjects(10.16%) under these values are regarded as standard body types. Significance was not seen in all items in the t-test results between the total group and the standard group. The latter had lower variation coefficients and smaller individual differences than the former. However, in-depth research is required for generalization since this research is limited to a small number of subjects in Ningbo of Zhejiang.