• 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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• 제16권8호
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• pp.59-70
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• 2016

본 연구는 출산율 제고를 위한 지자체별 강조할 정책을 파악하고자 시도별 합계출산율에 영향을 미치는 요인 - 2005~2014년까지의 지자체별 보육시설수, 육아휴직급여, 여성고용률, 여성총근로시간 - 을 패널분석하였으며 그 결과는 다음과 같다. 먼저, 2005~2014년 패널분석에서는 고정효과모형이 가장 타당한 모형으로 검증되었으며, 육아휴직급여는 정적인 영향을, 보육시설수와 여성총근로시간은 합계출산율에 부적인 영향을 미쳤다. 둘째, 저출산 고령사회 기본계획 실시 이전과 실시 기간별로 영향요인을 분석한 결과, 보육시설수는 지속적으로 부적(-) 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 셋째, 지자체별로 볼 때, 부산/대구/광주는 보육시설수(-), 육아휴직급여(+), 울산/충북/전남은 육아휴직급여(+), 제주는 여성총근로시간(-)이 유의미한 변수로 나타났으며 그 외의 지역은 유의미한 변수가 없었다. 본 연구는 지자체별 합계출산율에 영향을 미치는 변수가 차이가 있으며 그 중심에 보육시설수와 육아휴직급여가 있다는 것을 확인한 것에 의미가 있다.

• Environmental Analysis Health and Toxicology
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• 제25권1호
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• pp.57-68
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• 2010

This study assessed the lifetime cancer and non-cancer risk of aldehydes and volatile organic compounds exposure of young children at child-care facilities and indoor playgrounds in Korea. The samples were collected at various children's facilities (40 day-care houses, 42 child-care centers, 44 kindergartens, and 42 indoor playgrounds) in summer (Jul~Sep, 2007), winter (Jan~Feb, 2008) and Spring (Mar~Apr, 2008) periods, and analyzed by GC-MS. We estimated the lifetime excess cancer risks (ECRs) of formaldehyde, acetaldehyde, benzene, chloroform, CCI4 and tetrachloroethylene, and the hazard quotients (HQs) of Non-carcinogens (toluene, xylene, benzaldehyde and formaldehyde). Formaldehyde evaluated both cancer and non-cancer risk. The average ECRs of formaldehyde for young children were $1\times10^{-4}{\sim}1\times10^{-5}$ level in all facilities. HQs of four non-carcinogens did not exceed 1.0 for all subjects in all facilities.

• 한국정보통신학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국정보통신학회 2019년도 춘계학술대회
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• pp.492-495
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• 2019

본 연구는 지역별 인구변화 및 이동에 따른 보육이 필요한 수요자를 확인하고, 어린이집 유형에 따른 충원률과의 연관성을 분석하여 유형별 보육시설의 선호도를 알고자 한다.

• 가정과삶의질연구
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• 제32권6호
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• pp.89-107
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• 2014

This study analyzes how governmental financial support of child care affects the participation of married women in the labor market in Korea. This dynamic analysis used data gathered over four years via the fifth to the eighth Korea Welfare Panel Studies (KWPS). The major results are as follows. First, child care allowance has a negative effect on the participation of married women in the labour market. Providing cash for child care seems to decrease women's labour market participation by cementing the role of women as the primary child care providers in the household. Second, the support for families, used by child care facilities, is found to increase the probability of married women working either part-time or full-time, thereby decreasing the burden on household budgets caused by child care costs. In conclusion, governmental policy-based child care benefits, used by child care centers, should be continued so that married women may participate in the labour market while raising their children.

• 아동학회지
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• 제30권6호
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• pp.405-416
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• 2009

Almost 18,000 children were protected in 285 residential facilities all over the country in 2008 in Korea. The recent trends of the residential care include downsizing, and emphasizing independent living programs for aging out youths. Since the 1990s when the active research on the children in residential facilities has begun, the study focus has extended to the issues of developmental status and outcomes of the children, and recently, to the independency of the youths discharged from the facilities. The practical and policy issues are development of therapeutic programs for the children in care, increase of counseling staff, extension of programs for restoring children's relationship with their families, and planning of various policies to support the independence of discharged youths.

• 한국생활과학회지
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• 제15권5호
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• pp.719-727
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• 2006

The purpose of this study is to examine the job satisfaction and the job stress of British child care teachers. Respondents, including childminders, were 137 British child care teachers who worked in nursery school, day nursery, creche, and playgroup. In the survey on the job satisfaction of British child care teachers, they were asked to answer two items. In the survey on their job stress level, they were required to rate their job-related stress levels on a 5 point scale of 'Job Stress scale' by Davis et al(2003). The results indicated: firstly, the British child care teachers are much satisfied with their job and have the low level of job stress. Secondly, their job satisfaction depends on who runs the child care facilities, what position they have in the centers, how long they work for child care, what qualifications they have. The levels of their job stress depend significantly on their present position in the centers. Thirdly, the job satisfaction of British child care teachers is explained about 27%, is related to their performing of daily routine, their age, the management of child care centers and qualifications of the teachers.

• 융합보안논문지
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• 제13권2호
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• pp.55-66
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• 2013

아동 학대는 아동의 생명을 좌우하고 평생의 삶에 영향을 끼치는 긴박하면서도 중요한 사안이다. 특히 보육시설을 이용하는 아동의 경우, 나이가 어리기 때문에 학대에 취약하여 그 학대 후유증이 심각하며 심할 경우 아동은 사망에 이를 수 있다. 또한 학대받은 아동의 억울함을 대변하고 도움을 청할 주체가 부재하기 때문에 아동학대는 늘 아이들의 안타까운 희생으로 종결되는 경우가 많다. 그러므로 보육시설종사자들은 아동학대는 더 이상 가정 내의 사적인 문제가 아니라 심각한 범죄라는 사실을 인식하여야 할 것이고 신고의무자로서 학대조기발견 및 신고에 적극적으로 임해야 할 것이다. 보육시설 종사자들이 아동학대 신고의무자로서 역할을 충분히 수행하며, 신고 이후 아동보호전문기관과 보육시설간의 협력이 제대로 이루어질 때 보육시설은 사각지대에 놓인 아동을 보호하는 아동안전망의 역할을 할 수 있을 것이다.

• 대한영양사협회학술지
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• 제21권3호
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• pp.227-240
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• 2015

The purpose of this study was to assess the hygiene status of 145 child-care foodservices, which were newly registered in the Center for the Children's Foodservice Management (CCFSM) in Changwon, Gyeongnam. Sanitary inspection checklist (40 food safety items) of Korea Food and Drug Administration (KFDA) was used by the CCFSM in Changwon, Gyeongnam. Average score from the total safety items in 145 child-care foodservices was 21.41 points out of 40 points. Score gaps between the lower group (71 foodservices, 13.92 points) and higher group (74 foodservices, 28.61 points) showed a significant difference (P<0.001). The top five priorities of sanitary measures needing corrective actions for child-care foodservices were as follows: 'provide hand washing and sanitizing tools, and supply manuals on how to wash hands properly', 'supply record form for access/inspection', 'conduct education for cooks on standards in the selection of sanitizer for raw vegetables and proper methods to wash and sanitize raw vegetables', 'provide a refrigerator and a freezer with installed thermometers and temperature record monitoring logs', 'encourage separation of contamination operating zone and clean zone or conduct training for cooks on ways to prevent cross-contamination by performing work separately by the hour'. For the higher group, most were national/public facilities (83.3%), whereas in the lower group, private facilities (62.1%) were more common than national/public ones (37.9%). Therefore, a significant difference (P<0.001) was detected in the two groups. These private facilities should be supported.

• 한국화재소방학회논문지
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• 제23권3호
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• pp.93-102
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• 2009

최근 보육시설의 확충과 보육환경의 개선, 보육서비스 질 향상에 대한 사회적 욕구는 급속히 증가하고 있으며, 특히 화재 등으로부터 안전환경 확보가 범국가적 이슈로 대두되고 있다. 보육시설은 영유아 등 재실자의 대부분이 피난능력이 떨어지는 재해약자로 구성되어 건물 내 설치층수, 피난시설의 설치 적정성 등이 피난안전을 좌우하는 중요한 요소이다. 본 연구에서는 보육시설 설치현황, 국내외 관련 기준의 비교분석, 피난 관련 시설의 실태조사 등을 통하여 보육시설 피난안전성 측면에서의 문제점과 개선요소를 파악하였다. 그 결과 화재안전 관련 법규정의 체계화, 비상재해대비시설의 설치기준 및 관리에 대한 소방기관과의 연계, 스프링클러 등 보다 강화된 소방설비 설치규정의 개선, 화재위험시설과 동일 건물 내 설치금지 등이 필요한 것으로 분석되었다.

• 한국주거학회논문집
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• 제19권4호
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• pp.121-134
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• 2008

A study on child care centers has been developed with a focus on normal children. Also the child care centers which take care of children with disability are rare. In Seoul, Korea, only 2% of children with disability are taken care of in child care centers. And even the disabled children at the child care centers are mostly mentally or emotionally disabled because the building, programs and services of the centers are restrictive to the children with severe physical disabilities. In Korea, it is not yet an obligation for child care centers to adopt Disability Accessibility Guidelines to make facilities accessible by the disabled. Also, Korea does not have specific design guidelines or legal standards. This study aims to review the legal standards and design guidelines which are applicable to child care centers for children with disability through a reference review. Japanese legal standards and references were collected and analyzed. As a result, we categorized the guidelines according to contents such as locations, areas, space organizations, nursing spaces, sanitary spaces, and doors and corridors. The goal of this study is to provide the basic information to develop domestic design guidelines to ensure that the child care centers are welcoming and usable for everyone possible.