• Title/Summary/Keyword: characteristic mode

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Analysis of Beam Quality of the Unsymmetric Nd : YAG Laser with Unstable Resonator (비대칭 구조로 이루어진 불안정 공진기형 Nd : YAG 레이저의 빔질 분석)

  • Kim, Hyun-Su
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
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    • v.16 no.5
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    • pp.456-461
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    • 2005
  • We numerically investigate the characteristic of single Nd:YAG rod laser with the convex-plane resonator configuration in order to get the best condition for high efficient intra-cavity second harmonic generation(SHG). The beam quality is analyzed with ABCD matrixes including the thermal lensing characteristic of Nd:YAG rod. The analysis is focused on stability, M2, beam waist and mode-volume of laser beam inside the resonator. The best conditions for SHG is obtained when a laser rod is set near the curved laser mirror.

Vibration Characteristic of a Cylindrical Rod according to the Mounting Locations on the Grid Support Structure (격자 지지구조체에 묶여있는 실린더 형 봉의 삽입위치에 따른 진동특성)

  • Lee, Kang-Hee;Yoon, Kyung-Ho;Song, Kee-Nam;Kim, Jae-Yong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2006.11a
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    • pp.515-518
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    • 2006
  • A vibration test for a cylindrical rod inserted on the grid support structure was tested using the sine sweep excitation method with closed loop force control. The effect of the mounting location of a test rod on the vibration characteristics of a rod continuously supported by the full size($16{\times}16$) grid support was identified. An electromagnetic vibration shaker, non-contact displacement sensor and HP/VXI data acquisition device were used and TDAS software was also used as a data sampling and processing tools. The natural frequencies and mode shape of the test rod were consistent with the previous works of a rod vibration test with partial grids($3{\times}3,\;5{\times}5\;and\;7{\times}7$). The frequency characteristics of the rod according to the mounting location were shown clear discrepancies, but mode shapes were nearly same. As the test rod closes to the bottom clamping region of the spacer grid, peak vibration amplitudes of the rod become smaller.

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A Study on Characteristics Analysis of Common-Mode Choke with Reduced Parasitic Capacitance (기생 커패시턴스 저감형 공통모드초크의 특성해석에 관한 연구)

  • Won, Jae-Sun;Kim, Hee-Seung;Kim, Jong-Hae
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.20 no.2
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    • pp.137-143
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    • 2015
  • This paper presents the intra capacitance modeling based on the winding method and section bobbin for CM choke capable of EMI attenuation of broad bands from lower to higher frequency bands and high frequency type common-mode choke capable of EMI attenuation of high frequency band used in the EMI Block of LED-TV SMPS. The case of high frequency type CM choke can be explained by the parasitic capacitance of three types of CM choke. The winding method of section bobbin type is smaller than the others. The first resonant frequency of the proposed CM choke tends to increase as the parasitic capacitance becomes small and its impedance characteristics improved performance as the first resonant frequency increases. The CM chokes of the proposed section bobbin type shows that in the future, the method may have practical use in LED/LCD-TV SMPS and in several applications, such as LED lighting, adapters, and so on.

Temperature dependent electro-optical studies of liquid crystal in Fringe Field Switching (FFS), In-plane switching (IPS), and Patterned Vertical Alignment (PVA) modes

  • Jo, Eun-Mi;Srivastava, Anoop Kumar;Kim, Mi-Young;Kim, Sung-Min;Lee, Seung-Hee;Ji, Seung-Hoon;Lee, Gi-Dong
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2008.10a
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    • pp.320-323
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, electro-optical characteristic of Nematic Liquid crystal (LC) with varying temperature in different LCD modes, namely Fringe Field Switching (FFS), In-plane switching (IPS), and Patterned Vertical Alignment (PVA) modes are investigated and compared. Electro optic me asurements suggest that rate of change of transmission with temperature in FFS mode was lowest and much more thermally stable as compared to IPS and PVA m odes. However the electro-optical characteristic of patterned vertical alignment (PVA) mode was most affected by changing temperature. The measured threshold voltage was found to be much more thermally stable in FFS and IPS modes than that of PVA mode.

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Driving Characteristic of Ultrasonic Linear Motor with V-type (V-형 선형 초음파 모터의 구동 특성)

  • Jeong, Seong-Su;Seo, San-Dong;Park, Tae-Gone
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2006.06a
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    • pp.274-275
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    • 2006
  • A linear ultrasonic motor was designed by a combination of the longitudinal and bending mode. Linear ultrasonic motors are based on an elliptical motion on the surface of elastic body, such as bar or plates. The corresponding eigen-mode of one resonance frequency can be excited twice at the same time with a phase shift of 90 degrees in space and time. That is excite symmetric and anti-symmetric modes. Then it determines the thrust and speed of the motor. Linear ultrasonic motors are investigated experimentally in according to be fabricated a general classification to motor structure and material characteristic. There was the first to simulate as use of finite element analysis ANSYS 9.0. The AL-T2W8-ARM14-LEG18-ANGLE80 motor has a maxim efficiency 17 [%] under the speed 0.14 [m/s], thrust 345 [gf] and preload 280 [gf], operating frequency is 57.6 [kHz].

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A Study on the Design and Speed Control of the Switched Reluctance Motor for Railway Traction Application (철도차량용 스위치드 릴럭턴스 전동기의 설계 및 속도제어에 관한 연구)

  • Jo, Hee;Kim, Kyeong-Hwa
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Railway
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    • v.15 no.3
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    • pp.237-243
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    • 2012
  • In this paper, a magnetic analysis of SRM(Switched Reluctance Motor) using 3d finite element method considering end-coil effect is presented. SRM models with different stator pole shapes are taken into consideration for the analysis of magnetic characteristics. It is observed that a stator pole shape model having a pole shoe depth is the most suitable one for railway traction application because it gives an improved inductance and torque characteristic. For a speed control of SRM, the PI and sliding mode controllers are applied to designed SRM with magnetic characteristic data obtained from the magnetic analysis. The simulations are carried out using Matlab-Simulink and the control performance is analyzed. By employing the sliding mode controller, the transient response as well as the steady-state error are much improved under a load variation of railway resistance under operation.

A Study on the Resonant Characteristics of a Tonpilz Transducer with a Fixed Tail Mass (후면추 고정형 Tonpilz 트랜스듀서의 공진 특성 연구)

  • Kim, Jin-Wook;Kim, Won-Ho;Joh, Chee-Young;Roh, Yong-Rae
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • v.29 no.7
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    • pp.439-447
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    • 2010
  • In this paper, the resonant characteristic of a Tonpilz transducer with a fixed tail mass has been researched and the feasibility to utilize the transducer in that resonant frequency has been analyzed. The additional resonance is occurred by adhering an elastic tube to the tail mass of a conventional Tonpilz transducer and fixing the other end of the tube. The characteristic of this low resonant mode is analyzed by means of the finite element method, then it is shown that this mode is affected by the variation of the stiffness of the tube as well as the mass of the head mass and tail mass. Based on the analysis results, the Tonpilz transducer is designed to meet specific performance conditions.

Characteristic of Fatigue Crack Behavior on the Mixed-Mode in Aluminum Alloy 5083-O

  • Kim, Gun-Ho;Cho, Kyu-Chun;Lee, Ho-Yeon;Won, Young-Jun
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.35 no.7
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    • pp.899-906
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    • 2011
  • Generally, load conditions of machine or structure in fatigue destruction is occurred not under single load conditions but under mixed load conditions. However, the experiment under mixing mode is insufficient because of no having test standard to the behavior of crack under mixing mode and variety of test methods, and many tests are required. In this paper measured crack direction path by created figure capture system when a experiment. Also, we studied by comparison the behavior of crack giving the change of stress ratio and inserting beach mark. Through the test under mixing mode, advancing path of crack is indicated that advancing inclined angle ${\Theta}$ (direction of specimen length) has increased depending on the increase of mixed mode impaction. It is indicated that according to the increase of mixed mode loading condition impaction under mixing mode, advancing speed of crack gets slow. Also, we found that inner crack(cross section of specimen) is progressed more rapidly than outer crack based on data through beach mark.

Effects of $K_{II}$ on fatigue crack propagation behavior of wedzone in generally rolled steel for marine structure (박용 구조물용 일반압연강 용접부의 피로균열 전파거동에 미치는 $K_{II}$의 영향)

  • 한문식;김상철
    • Journal of Welding and Joining
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    • v.6 no.3
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    • pp.43-55
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    • 1988
  • An experimental study was carried out to identify the fatigue fractue behavior of weld zone in generally rolled steel for marine structure. The bending an shear loads were applied simultaneously on the specimens to simulate real load condition for marine structure. The effect of the stress intensity factor under mode I with II loading condition on the initiation and the propagation of a crack were investigated, with particular emphaiss on mode II. When the $K_{II}$ stress intensiy factor in mode II was applied under mode I load condition, the growth behavior of a crack seems to be affected mainly by the anisotropic characteristic of materials. Especially, when the crack was located in and near the weld zone and parallel to th weld line, the propagation behaviour was turned out to be quite different from that of the base metal along the direction transverse to the weld line. In general, the propagation veiocity of the cracks in and near the weld zone was found to be slower that the velocity in base metal.

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Comparison of Characteristics between $L_1-B_4$ mode and $L_1-B_8$ mode Ultrasonic Motors ($L_1-B_4$모드와 $L_1-B_8$모드 초음파 선형 전동기의 특성 비교)

  • U, Sang-Ho;Kim, Dong-Yeon;Kim, Jin-Soo
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2002.07c
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    • pp.1518-1520
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    • 2002
  • Purpose of this research compares best transfer speed about applied frequency and voltage using characteristic of $L_1-B_4$ mode and $L_1-B_8$ mode linear ultrasonic motor that use piezoelectric effect. By method of study, analyzed best transfer speed measuring and comparison load status that use actuality telephone card in $L_1-B_4$ mode linear ultrasonic motor and no-load status of $L_1-B_8$ mode linear ultrasonic motor. Experiment result is applied frequency(58.4Hz) in $L_1-B_4$ mode linear ultrasonic motor (load state) and the best transfer speed by 19.8[cm/s] at applied voltage(56V) point. Also, $L_1-B_8$ mode linear ultrasonic motor (no-load state) is best transfer speed by applied frequency(27.9kHz) and 32.96[cm/s] at applied voltage (50V) point.

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