• Title/Summary/Keyword: channel scheduling

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Proportional Fair Scheduling Algorithm in OFDMA-Based Wireless Systems with QoS Constraints

  • Girici, Tolga;Zhu, Chenxi;Agre, Jonathan R.;Ephremides, Anthony
    • Journal of Communications and Networks
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.30-42
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    • 2010
  • In this work we consider the problem of downlink resource allocation for proportional fairness of long term received rates of data users and quality of service for real time sessions in an OFDMA-based wireless system. The base station allocates available power and subchannels to individual users based on long term average received rates, quality of service (QoS) based rate constraints and channel conditions. We formulate and solve a joint bandwidth and power optimization problem, solving which provides a performance improvement with respect to existing resource allocation algorithms. We propose schemes for flat as well as frequency selective fading cases. Numerical evaluation results show that the proposed method provides better QoS to voice and video sessions while providing more and fair rates to data users in comparison with existing schemes.

Combined Opportunistic Beamforming Methodology

  • Chung, Jae-Hak;Ji, Young-Gun;Kwon, Yang-Soo;Kim, Seok-Hyun
    • Journal of Communications and Networks
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.128-135
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    • 2007
  • A combined opportunistic multiple beamforming method is presented that the first beam is designed with an aid of channel state information using uplink mid-amble and other beams are orthogonally generated to the first beam sequentially. The power allocation with SINR feedback increases overall throughput for the decentralized systems. The advantages of the proposed scheme is that the first beam is not interfered by other beams guaranteeing quality of service (QoS) and other orthogonal beams are operated opportunistically to obtain multi user diversity. The computer simulation demonstrates that the proposed scheme is effective at a small number of users, which is common in cellular systems, and outperforms conventional spatial division multiple access (SDMA) opportunistic beamforming methods.

Radio Resource Scheduling Approach For Femtocell Networks

  • Alotaibi, Sultan
    • International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
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    • v.22 no.4
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    • pp.394-400
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    • 2022
  • The radio resources available in a wireless network system are limited. Therefor, job of managing resources is not easy task. Because the resources are shared among the UEs that are connected, the process of assigning resources must be carefully controlled. The packet scheduler in an LTE network is in charge of allocating resources to the user equipment (UE). Femtocells networks are being considered as a promising solution for poor channel performance for mulitple environments. The implementation of femtocells into a macrocell (traditional base station) would boost the capacities of the cellular network. To increase femtocells network capacity, a reliable Packet Scheduler mechanism should be implemented. The Packet Scheduler technique is introduced in this paper to maximize capacity of the network while maintaining fairness among UEs. The proposed solution operates in a manner consistent with this principle. An analysis of the proposed scheme's performance is conducted using a computer simulation. The results reveal that it outperforms the well-known PF scheduler in terms of cell throughput and average throughput of UEs.

Multi-Channel Scheduling for On-Demand Data Broadcasting (주문형 데이터 방송을 위한 멀티채널 스케줄링)

  • Park, Jae-Hyeong;Park, Mee-Hwa;Lee, Yong-Kyu
    • Annual Conference of KIPS
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    • 2008.05a
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    • pp.219-222
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    • 2008
  • 본 논문에서는 주문형 데이터 방송 환경에서 다양한 정보를 요청하는 클라이언트에게 원하는 정보를 보다 빠르게 제공하며, 우수 사용자 그룹이 일반 사용자 그룹보다 신속하게 서비스를 제공받을 수 있도록 하는 멀티채널 스케줄링 알고리즘을 제시하였다. 제안하는 스케줄링 방법은 클라이언트의 요청데이터를 요청 빈도와 클라이언트의 우선순위에 따라 등급별 큐에 적재하고 채널 할당 알고리즘에 따라 채널을 할당한 후 주기적으로 방송하는 것이다. 우선순위 큐를 이용함으로써 일반 클라이언트 그룹과 우선순위 클라이언트 그룹에 대한 차별화된 서비스를 제공할 수 있었으며, 동적인 채널 할당 비율실험을 통해 각 사용자 그룹에 대한 평균 접근 시간의 변화를 비교 분석할 수 있었다.

A study on a packet scheduler for wireless access networks (무선 가입자 액세스 망에서 QoS 패킷 스케줄러에 관한 연구)

  • Jang Jae Shin;Choi Jin Seek;Kwak Dong Yong
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.29 no.12A
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    • pp.1380-1386
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    • 2004
  • Future communication networks would consist of wired and wireless access networks where there would be various types of traffic services. To meet the QoS requirements of those various traffic services simultaneously, new QoS control schemes are required. Since they are simple to deploy, cheep to manage, and easy to support subscriber mobility, wireless access networks are considered here. In this paper, a wireless joint buffer management and scheduling (W-JoBS) scheme, which is a modified version of the original JoBS algorithm at error-prone wireless access networks, is proposed. W-JoBS scheme is for providing service fairness among traffic classes with service compensation and channel-state dependent packet scheduling schemes. With computer simulation, this proposed W-JoBS scheme is evaluated and the performance of W-JoBS is compared with that of the original JoBS.

A Low-Complexity Algorithm for Inter-Cell Interference Coordination and User Scheduling in Downlink Heterogeneous Networks (이종 네트워크 하향링크의 셀간 간섭 조정 및 사용자 스케줄링을 위한 저복잡도 알고리즘)

  • Park, Jinhyun;Lee, Jae Hong
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics and Information Engineers
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    • v.51 no.6
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    • pp.9-17
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    • 2014
  • Heterogeneous network (HetNet) is a network consisting of macrocells overlaid with small cells. In HetNet, the interference from macrocell to small cell users is a major cause of performance degradation of small cell users and enhanced inter-cell interference coordination (eICIC) is needed to mitigate the interference. Previous works on eICIC gives limited performance gain because these works focus on maximizing long-term throughput and rarely consider varying channel conditions over frames. This paper proposes a new algorithm which dynamically coordinates interference and schedules users on each frame to maximize the total utility of the network with lower computational complexity than exhaustive search. Simulation results show that the proposed algorithm achieves higher total throughput than the throughput with the conventional algorithm, and has higher fairness index than the conventional algorithm when there large number of users.

Codebook Design and Centralized Scheduling for Joint Transmission SDMA with Limited Feedback (제한된 피드백을 사용하는 결합 전송 공간 분할 다중 접속 기술을 위한 코드북 설계와 집중 스케줄링)

  • Mun, Cheol
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.23 no.10
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    • pp.1180-1187
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    • 2012
  • In this paper, joint transmission space division multiple access(JT-SDMA) scheme is proposed to mitigate inter-cell interference(ICI) in cooperative wireless communications system with limited feedback. We propose a systematic design method for a codebook consisting of a finite number of unitary matrices suitable for network multiple-input multiple-output( MIMO) channel characteristics. A centralized cluster scheduling scheme is proposed to both mitigate ICI and maximizes multiuser diversity gain with limited feedback. It is shown that the proposed JT-SDMA scheme outperforms a existing coordinated SDMA scheme even in wireless network environments where sufficient multiuser diversity order can not be provided through efficient ICI mitigation.

MUVIS: Multi-Source Video Streaming Service over WLANs

  • Li Danjue;Chuah Chen-Nee;Cheung Gene;Yoo S. J. Ben
    • Journal of Communications and Networks
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.144-156
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    • 2005
  • Video streaming over wireless networks is challenging due to node mobility and high channel error rate. In this paper, we propose a multi-source video streaming (MUVIS) system to support high quality video streaming service over IEEE 802.1l-based wireless networks. We begin by collocating a streaming proxy with the wireless access point to help leverage both the media server and peers in the WLAN. By tracking the peer mobility patterns and performing content discovery among peers, we construct a multi-source sender group and stream video using a rate-distortion optimized scheme. We formulate such a multi-source streaming scenario as a combinatorial packet scheduling problem and introduce the concept of asynchronous clocks to decouple the problem into three steps. First, we decide the membership of the multisource sender group based on the mobility pattern tracking, available video content in each peer and the bandwidth each peer allocates to the multi-source streaming service. Then, we select one sender from the sender group in each optimization instance using asynchronous clocks. Finally, we apply the point-to-point rate-distortion optimization framework between the selected sender-receiver pair. In addition, we implement two different caching strategies, simple caching simple fetching (SCSF) and distortion minimized smart caching (DMSC), in the proxy to investigate the effect of caching on the streaming performance. To design more realistic simulation models, we use the empirical results from corporate wireless networks to generate node mobility. Simulation results show that our proposed multi-source streaming scheme has better performance than the traditional server-only streaming scheme and that proxy-based caching can potentially improve video streaming performance.

Hybrid ABS based Inter-Cell Scheduling Algorithms for QoS Improvement of Heterogeneous Networks (이기종 네트워크의 QoS 향상을 위한 Hybrid ABS기반 셀 간 스케줄링 알고리즘)

  • Kim, Myung-Dong;Seong, Hyeon-Kyeong
    • Journal of the Institute of Convergence Signal Processing
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.1-9
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    • 2016
  • In this paper, for the improvement of quality of service(QoS) performance of heterogeneous networks, multi-cell scheduling is proposed. In order to implement the proposed algorithm, for the recognition of the impact on the throughput performance of users, macro-pico-cells that form distributed architecture were proposed. In operating heterogeneous networks, considering the centralized structure, a macro-RRH(Remote Radio Head) deployment scenario was proposed. For interference mitigation of the proposed system, by applying the optional sub-frame, through CQI(Channel Quality Indicator) measurement for each sub-frame period, constraint conditions were measured according to system situations. For the simplification, the pattern of the same ABS muting was assumed. In the above two multi-cell environments, the algorithm of high-speed load balancing maintenance was proposed.

Limited Feedback and Scheduling for Coordinated SDMA (협력 공간 분할 다중 접속 기술을 위한 제한된 피드백과 스케줄링)

  • Mun, Cheol;Jung, Chang-Kyoo
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.22 no.6
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    • pp.648-653
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, coordinated space division multiple access(SDMA) technology is proposed to mitigate inter-cell interference by using partial channel state information in cooperative wireless communications system with limited feedback. Each AT selects an optimal cluster transmission mode and sends it back to a cluster scheduler, and at the cluster scheduler, ATs are scheduled within a AT group with the identical cluster transmission mode, and the optimal transmission mode and the corresponding scheduled ATs are determined to maximize scheduling priority. Also, in order to enhance multiuser diversity gain, an extended transmission feedback method is proposed to feed back multiple preferred cluster transmission modes at each AT. It is shown that the proposed coordinated SDMA scheme outperforms existing non-coordinated SDMA schemes in terms of the average system throughput.