• Title/Summary/Keyword: channel equalizer

Search Result 431, Processing Time 0.03 seconds

Design of MTLMS Based Decision Feedback Equalizer

  • Choi Yun-Seok;Park Hyung-Kun
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
    • /
    • v.4 no.2
    • /
    • pp.58-61
    • /
    • 2006
  • A key issue toward mobile multimedia communications is to create technologies for broadband signal transmission that can support high quality services. Such a broadband mobile communications system should be able to overcome severe distortion caused by timevarying multi-path fading channel, while providing high spectral efficiency and low power consumption. For these reasons, an adaptive suboptimum decision feedback equalizer (DFE) for the single-carrier shortburst transmissions system is considered as one of the feasible solutions. For the performance improvement of the system with the short-burst format including the short training sequence, in this paper, the multiple-training least mean square (MTLMS) based DFE scheme with soft decision feedback is proposed and its performance is investigated in mobile wireless channels throughout computer simulation.

Performance Improvement of the Fractionally-Spaced Equalizer with Modified-Multiplication Free Adaptive Filter Algorithm (변형 비분적응필터 알고리즘을 적용한 분할등화기 성능개선)

  • 윤달환;김건호;김명수;임채탁
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics B
    • /
    • v.30B no.6
    • /
    • pp.28-34
    • /
    • 1993
  • An algorithm for MMADF(modified multiplication-free adaptive filter) which need not to multiplication arithmatic operation is proposed to improve the performance of FSE (fractionally spaced equalizer) which reduce the ISI(intersymbol interference) in signal transfer channel. The input signals are quantized using DPCM and the reference signals is processed using a first-order linear prediction filter. The convergence properties of Sign. MADF and M-MADF algorithm for updating of the coefficients of a FIR digital filter of the fractionally spaced equalizer (FSE) are investigated and compared with one another. The convergence properties are characterized by the steady state error and the convergence speed. It is shown that the convergence speed of M-MADF is almost same as Sign algorithm and is faster than MADF in the condition of same steady state error. Especially it is very useful for high correlated signals.

  • PDF

A Study on the Decision Feedback Equalizer using Neural Networks

  • Park, Sung-Hyun;Lee, Yeoung-Soo;Lee, Sang-Bae;Kim, Il;Tack, Han-Ho
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems Conference
    • /
    • 1998.10a
    • /
    • pp.474-478
    • /
    • 1998
  • A new approach for the decision feedback equalizer(DFE) based on the back-propagation neural networks is described. We propose the method of optimal structure for back-propagation neural networks model. In order to construct an the optimal structure, we first prescribe the bounds of learning procedure, and the, we employ the method of incrementing the number of input neuron by utilizing the derivative of the error with respect to an hidden neuron weights. The structure is applied to the problem of adaptive equalization in the presence of inter symbol interference(ISI), additive white Gaussian noise. From the simulation results, it is observed that the performance of the propose neural networks based decision feedback equalizer outperforms the other two in terms of bit-error rate(BER) and attainable MSE level over a signal ratio and channel nonlinearities.

  • PDF

ON RECORD/PLAYBACK SIGNAL PROCESSING METHOD FOR DVCR WITH HIGHER AREAL DENSITY

  • Lee, Sang-Moon;Park, Young-Joon;Sheen, Yong-Hoo;Kim, Yung-Gil
    • Journal of the Korean Magnetics Society
    • /
    • v.5 no.5
    • /
    • pp.650-654
    • /
    • 1995
  • In digital video recording, higher areal density is strongly required for realizing digital VCRs. In order to accomplish higher areal density. we have implemented a system that has a narrow track pitch and can record data of about 30 Mbps(15 Mbps per channel) with the conventional S-VHS tapes. After computer simulation using the characteristics of the experimental system, we have selected appropriate equalizer and detection method by taking into account performance and cost (including hardware complexity). As a result, the selected equalizer and detection schemes are cosine equalizer and integrated de tection, respectively. The implemented system confirms reliable operation with a symbol error rate of less than $1{\times}10^{-4}$. In this paper, We will show the performance of the implemented system together with simulation results.

  • PDF

Effect and Performance Analysis of Multipath Environments on VDES Systems (다중경로 환경이 VDES 시스템에 미치는 영향 및 성능분석)

  • Ryu, Hyung-Jick;Kim, Hye-Jin;Kim, Wong-Yong;Park, Kae-Myoung;Kim, Jun-Tae;Yoo, Jin-Ho
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
    • /
    • 2019.05a
    • /
    • pp.19-21
    • /
    • 2019
  • In this paper, we introduce VDES system and multipath channel model for maritime wireless digital communication. And we studied the influence of multipath for bit-error ratio performance by computer simulation. Next we propose time-domain adaptive equalizer to treat the influence of multipath, and review the simulation result for necessity of applying the adaptive equalizer.

  • PDF

Introductions of Pre-Rake with Frequency Domain Equalizer and Cyclic Prefix Reduction Method in CDMA/TDD Multi-code Transmission (CDMA/TDD 다중코드 전송에서 주파수 도메인 등화기와 결합된 Pre-Rake 와 Cyclic Prefix 최소화 방법)

  • Lee, Jun-Hwan;Jeong, In-Cheol
    • Journal of Satellite, Information and Communications
    • /
    • v.6 no.1
    • /
    • pp.86-96
    • /
    • 2011
  • In this paper we propose a Pre-rake system applied with a frequency domain equalizer in TDD/CDMA multi-code transmission. The Pre-rake system has been well known technique in TDD/CDMA to make a receiver simple. However, it still has residual losses of path diversity and signal to noise ratio (SNR). However, gathering all the residual paths demands an additional hardware such as a rake combiner at the receiver. For the reason Pre/Post-rake system has already been proposed at up/downlink correlated channel conditionunder the assumption of noisier channel. There is a trade-off between the first purpose of Pre-rake that makes hardware simple at the receiver and the performance improvement. From the point the frequency domain equalizer (FDE) can be considered in Pre/Post-rake to supply the receiver with the flexible equalizing methods with rather reduced complexity compared with time domain rake combiner or equalizers. Pre-rake itself increases the number of multipath, which results from the convolution of Pre-rake filter and wireless channel, and FDE must be well matched to Pre/Post-rake, while it considers the relationship of hardware complexity and the performance. In this paper, the Pre-rake/Post-FDE system is introduced at TDD/CDMA multi-code transmission. In addition, the cyclic prefix reduction method in the proposed system is introduced, and the theoretical analysis to the proposed system is given by assuming Gaussian approximation, and finally the numerical simulation results are provided.

Analysis of OFDM system using TSTD method based on IEEE 802.11a (IEEE 802.11a에 기반한 OFDM 시스템에서 TSTD 방식 적용에 따른 성능분석)

  • 나상중;김병기;오동진;김철성
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
    • /
    • 2003.07a
    • /
    • pp.198-201
    • /
    • 2003
  • In this paper, we analyze high-rate orthogonal frequency division multiplexing(OFDM) system using time switched time diversity(TSTD) method based on IEEE 802.11a. First, we modeled the transmitter and receiver of OFDM system based on IEEE 802.11a. Then, we applied the TSTD to OFDM system. Finally we analyzed the performance of OFDM system using TSTD method by simulation over the 5GHz realistic channel model, where channel coding and channel equalizer over multipath environment are also applied.

  • PDF

Robust Channel Equalization for OFDM Receiver (OFDM 수신기용 강인한 채널 등화 알고리즘)

  • Song, Jin-Ho;Hwang, Hu-Mor
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 2001.07d
    • /
    • pp.2606-2609
    • /
    • 2001
  • We propose a robust channel equalization algorithm. which is called a 1-tap additional coefficient decision feedback equalizer(ACDFE), to improve the Doppler shift performance for the OFDM receiver. The algorithm is based on the frequency domain DFE with additional coefficients which are independent of the OFDM subcarriers. Test results on OFDM-16QAM signals confirm that the proposed ACDFE is robust against fading channel due to Doppler shifts and outperforms the conventional DFE in terms of SER, MSE, and convergence speed.

  • PDF

Adaptive Equalization Algorithms of Channel Nonlinearities in Data Transmission Systems. (전송 시스템에서 비선형 채널특성을 이용한 적응 등화기 알고리즘)

  • 안봉만;임규만
    • Proceedings of the Korea Institute of Convergence Signal Processing
    • /
    • 2003.06a
    • /
    • pp.238-241
    • /
    • 2003
  • This paper presents a nonlinear least squares decision feedback equalizer Bilinear systems are attractive because of the ability to approximate a large class of nonlinear systems efficiently. The nonlinearity of channel is modeled using a bilinear system. The algorithms are derived by using the QR decomposition for minimization covariance matrix of prediction error by applying Givens rotation to the bilinear model. Result of computer simulation experiments that compare the performance of the bilinear DFE to two other DFE's in eliminating the intersymbol interference caused by a nonlinear channel are presented In the paper.

  • PDF

Chip Equalizer using Tap Selection Algorithm for Satellite Digital Multimedia Broadcasting (DMB) (위성 DMB용 탭 선택적 칩 등화 수신기)

  • Lee Sang-Joon;Lee Goon-Seop;Lee Dong-Hahk;Yu Jae-Hwang;Seo Jong-Soo;Byeon Jeong-Ho
    • Journal of Broadcast Engineering
    • /
    • v.11 no.3 s.32
    • /
    • pp.302-310
    • /
    • 2006
  • ITU-R B.O. 1130-4 Digital System E adopted for Korean satellite DMB service is a multimedia broadcasting system based on DS-CDM-QPSK technique which broadcasts audio and video contents via the satellite or terrestrial gap-filler. However, Digital System E can not provide full loading services because the multi-channel interference (MCI) is increased due to the loss of orthogonality between signature waveforms in multipath fading channels. In this paper a chip equalizer using tap selection algorithm that enhances the receiving performance is proposed and compared to the conventional rake receiver for the satellite DMB system.