• Title/Summary/Keyword: channel bandwidth

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Performance Analysis of Multicarrier DS-CDMA for Vehicular Sensor Communications and Networking (자동차 내부 센서간의 통신 및 네트워킹을 위한 다중 반송파 DS-CDMA의 성능 분석)

  • Park, Tae-Yoon;Choi, Jae-Ho
    • Journal of the Korea Computer Industry Society
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    • v.5 no.5
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    • pp.761-770
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    • 2004
  • The multicarrier direct sequence code-division (MC-DS/CDMA) is a well-known multiple access and data transmission scheme that is applicable for various mobile and wireless communications. Particularly for modern, smart vehicles equipped with multiple sensors, MC-DS/CDMA is one of the possible means for giving the sensors to get connected one another for sending and receiving messages and control information. For intra-vehicalur communicaiton and networking applications, we have proposed a novel MC-DS/CDMA multiple access and data transmission scheme incorporating a new idea of inserting sub-symbol based cyclic prefixes for compromising inter-symbol interference. In the performance investigation of our MC-DS/CDMA, we have looked into system performances related to bandwidth utiltzation, coding gain, and multiple number of sensors. Since the channel delay is comparatively shorter inside of vehicle than any other general mobile channels, the proposed scheme can be a successful candidate for networking wireless sensors simultaneously operting in an intelligent vehicle.

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Interference Analysis of the European Digital Terrestrial Broadcasting Service and the Personal/Portable TVBD based on Spectrum Cognition (유럽형 디지털 지상파 방송 서비스와 스펙트럼 인지 기반 개인/휴대형 TVBD와의 간섭분석)

  • Choi, Joo-Pyoung;Chang, Hyung-Min;Lee, Won-Cheol
    • Journal of Satellite, Information and Communications
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    • v.7 no.3
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 2012
  • In this paper, we was performed the interference analysis to determine an optimal coexisting criteria for the european digital video broadcasting service (DVB-T2) and the IMT-advanced LTE based TV Band Device (TVBD). The TVBD was equipped with the spectrum cognition method. To this end, we set the various transmission parameters, that includes the emission and blocking mask, antenna height and gain, transmission power and bandwidth, channel model etc. Based on this parameters, we were calculated the allowable transmit power, the number of TVBD and the change in probability of interference for the TVBD user operating in the adjacent channels of the DVB-T2 user. Also this paper presents how many TVBD users can sharing with DVB-T2 for spectral cognition performance.

Development of Wireless Image Transmission System in Subway at 18GHz (18GHz 지하철 무선영상 전송시스템 개발)

  • Jeong, Sang-Guk;An, Tae-Ki;Kim, Back-Hyun;Nam, Myung-Woo;Lee, Young-Seock;Oh, Myung-Kwan
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.11 no.6
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    • pp.2196-2201
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    • 2010
  • The video transmission system using OFDM method at 18GHz frequency band was developed for wireless video transmission from subway to monitoring center when subway running. It is composed of digital modulation board and RF board. And it has a robust characteristics of multipath fading in subway tunnels at 18GHz. To verify the system, we used spectrum analyzer for analysing the output of transmission system and get the results that it has 350MHz frequency, 8MHz bandwidth and -19dBm channel power. Also we tested video receiving using MPEG-2 encoder and got good quality images.

A Study on the Implementation of the TCM DECODER for Next Generation Mobile Communication (차세대 이동통신을 위한 TCM 복호기 구현에 관한 연구)

  • 은도현;최윤석;조훈상;김응배;이순흠
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.41-51
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, we presented that the performance of the TCM(Trellis Coded Modulation) using the Euclidean distance is better than that of the convolutional code using the hamming distance under the same bandwidth efficiency. And the TCM DECODER for next generation mobile communication replacing the using convolutional decoder is implemented. Also, for the implementation of the TCM DECODER, the convolutional decoder and the TCM decoder were made by C-language and simulated under AWGN channel with respect to the hard decision and the soft decision. So we proved that performance of the TCM is better than that of the convolutional code. From this result, TCM DECODER, of which constraint length is 3, 5 or 7 and which use the soft decision method, was implemented using the AHDL(Altera Hardware Description Language) and fortified using the Max+plus H version 8.2 of Altera corporation.

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Fast Staggered Data Broadcasting and Receiving Scheme for Simple and Efficient Video on Demand Services (주문형 비디오 서비스의 복잡성와 대역폭 효율을 개선한 Fast Staggered 방식)

  • Kim Hong-Ik;Park Sung-Kwon
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.31 no.7B
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    • pp.668-678
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    • 2006
  • In designing a video-on-demand (VoD) system, one of the major challenges is how to reduce the viewer's waiting time maintaining a given bandwidth allocation and how to reduce the client's buffer requirements. To solve these problems, many VoD schemes were proposed. However, most VoD schemes require managing many segments of a video, frequency channel hopping, and using many channels at the same time. Therefore, to the complexity is a barrier to implementation. In this paper, we propose a fast staggered broadcasting scheme which has a simple structure and substantially improved VoD efficiency. The numerical results demonstrate that the viewer's waiting time of the fast staggered broadcasting scheme is close to the fast broadcasting scheme and the buffer requirements of this can be adapt for demanding rate by adjusting the short front part of a video sizes.

Performance analysis of Wireless Internet system employing joint adaptive array antennas (결합 적응형 어레이 안테나를 적용한 무선 인터넷 시스템 구조 제안 및 성능분석)

  • Park, Hyun-Hwa;Kim, Jeong-Ho
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.32 no.5A
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    • pp.433-440
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, we have proposed WiBro receiver structure employing joint adaptive antenna scheme at the base station (BS) and the mobile station (MS) and evaluated its performance. In WiBro system, the joint use of transmit beamforming at BS and receive beamforming at MS can improve the SINR significantly and increase the capacity compared to the conventional system. Moreover, power allocation level can be decreased because channel variation can be reduced by using the jointly updated weight. However, it needsthe calculation of the antenna weights in every subcarrier for performance improvement. This could imply an enormous computational burden. However, the computational complexity can be reduced significantly by using the same set of the antenna weights for the adjacent subcarriers instead of calculating antenna weights for every subcarrier. We have analyzed the impact of subcarrier grouping for weight calculation on the system performance.

A Frequency Allocation Method for Cognitive Radio Using the Fuzzy Set Theory (퍼지 집합 이론을 활용한 무선인지 주파수 할당 알고리즘)

  • Lee, Moon-Ho;Lee, Jong-Chan
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.33 no.9B
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    • pp.745-750
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    • 2008
  • In a cognitive radio based system, quality of service (QoS) for the secondary user must be maintained as much as possible even while that of the primary user is protected all he time. In particular, switching wireless links for the secondary user during the transmission of multimedia data causes delay and information loss, and QoS degradations occur inevitably. The efficient resource management scheme is necessary to support the seamless multimedia service to the secondary user. This paper proposes a novel frequency selection method based on Multi-Criteria Decision Making (MCDM), in which uncertain parameters such as received signal strength, cell load, data rate, and available bandwidth are considered during the decision process for the frequency selection with the fuzzy set theory. Through simulation, we show that our proposed frequency selection method provides a better performance than the conventional methods which consider the received signal strength only.

Design and Fabrication of a 2D Array Ultrasonic Transducer (2D 배열형 초음파 트랜스듀서의 설계 및 제작)

  • Lee, Wonseok;Woo, Jeongdong;Roh, Yongrae
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • v.32 no.5
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    • pp.393-401
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    • 2013
  • In this paper, a $48{\times}64$ channel 2D array ultrasonic transducer with piezoelectric single crystals was designed, fabricated, and evaluated. Structure of the transducer was chosen to facilitate the electric connection on the planar array, and then components were fabricated in accordance with the structure. Detailed structure of the transducer was designed through finite element analyses. In order to improve the performance of the transducer, the crosstalk between adjacent elements was reduced through the control of kerf width and material, and the target frequency bandwidth was achieved through optimal design of the thickness of the single crystal and matching layers. After fabricating a prototype of the transducer according to the design and measuring its characteristics, the results were compared with those of finite element analyses to evaluate the performance of the developed transducer.

A Policy on WLAN MAC Parameters Usage for QoS Provisioning (QoS 지원을 위한 WLAN MAC 파라미터 운용 방안)

  • Jeong, Dae-In;Hong, Chang-Hyun
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.30 no.11B
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    • pp.698-706
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, we investigate the parameters of the IEEE 802.11e MAC protocol, CWmin and AIFS, in terms of their capability of QoS control. The delay and the bandwidth performances are selected as the QoS medics to examine the characteristics of those parameters. A policy on MAC parameters usage, thereby, is proposed. We regard the MAC-level traffic classification as the differentiation in the channel accessibility, and thus the delay differentiation is referred to a main issue of the class-level QoS control. Realizing the tight relationship between the delay performance and the parameter AIFS, we derive an analytical expression of their relationship through an analysis of the MAC mechanism. Various simulations are examined which show the validity of our assertions, and a policy on the parameters usage is proposed based on those observations.

Performance Evaluation of Turbo Codes by Soft Detection Metrics of STBC over an IEEE 802.16e Link (IEEE 802.16e 링크에서 시공간 블록 부호의 연판정 검출에 따른 터보 부호의 성능평가)

  • Kim, Young-Min;Kim, Soo-Young;Lim, Kwang-Jae
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea TC
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    • v.47 no.2
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2010
  • Multi antenna techniques using space-time codes can achieve diversity gains in a multi-path environment without additional bandwidth requirement. Most of the 4G candidate standards including the IEEE 802.16e adopt multi-input multi-output (MIMO) schemes to achieve either high throughput performance or diversity gains. In these 4G candidate standards, turbo codes using an iterative decoder with soft input soft output are used to overcome serious channel fading. For this reason, the estimated signal values from MIMO detectors should be soft decision detection values. In this paper, we propose efficient methods to estimate soft decision detection values for various space time coding schemes, and provide the simulation results of turbo coded space time coding scheme over an IEEE 802.16e link.