• Title/Summary/Keyword: change construction design

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Whole Life Performance Bid Evaluation in the Korean Public Sector

  • Park, Kenneth Sungho;Lim, Hyoung-Chul
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Building Construction
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    • v.12 no.6
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    • pp.682-700
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    • 2012
  • Over the last several years, Korea has increasingly adopted design-build for public construction projects. There is a much greater awareness of the need to change to a system based on 'Value for Money', which is high on the government's agenda. A whole life performance bid evaluation model is proposed to aid decision makers in the selection of a design-builder. This is based on the integration of a framework using an analytic hierarchy process, as the bid awarding system is being changed from one based on the lowest price to one based on best value over the life-cycle. Key criteria such as whole life cost, service life planning and design quality are important through the key stages of the evaluation process. The model uses a systematic and holistic approach, which enables the public sector client to make better decisions in design-builder selection, which will deliver whole life benefits based on long-term cost-effectiveness.

A Design of High-Speed Linear Actuator for Valve (밸브 구동용 고속 리니어 액추에이터)

  • Sung, B.J.
    • Transactions of The Korea Fluid Power Systems Society
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.1-9
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    • 2011
  • The main design factors which effect on operating speed of linear actuator for valve operation are mass of plunger, electromagnetic motive force, inductance, and return spring, and these factors are not independent but related with each other in view point of design and electromagnetic theory. It is impossible to increase the operating speed by only change the value of any one design factor. The change of any one value results in change of any value related it in various design factors. This paper presents a speed increasing method of linear actuator using a solenoid design method by some governing equations which are composed of electromagnetic theory and empirical knowledge and permanent magnets as assistant material, and proved the propriety by experiments.

A Study on the Design Change of High-Risk Temporary Structures (재해 위험도가 높은 가설구조물의 설계변경에 관한 연구)

  • Oh, T.K.;Kim, Y.G.;Lee, M.G.;Paik, S.W.;Woo, I.S.;Song, C.G.
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Safety
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    • v.29 no.1
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    • pp.37-40
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    • 2014
  • Article 29(3) of Occupational Safety And Health Act, which states a contractor can request a design change to an employer of businesses under the risk condition of construction of temporary structure, was established. Accordingly, in this study, recent fatal accidents caused by temporary structures were analyzed, and the level of inclusion of temporary structures in the design document were examined, and high risk temporary structures were classified. In addition, the requirements of design change of temporary structures were presented, and the qualifications of expert to certify the design change were proposed.

BASIC DESIGN OF A SCHEDULING TOOL FOR SMART DEVICES

  • Myunghoun Jang
    • International conference on construction engineering and project management
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    • 2013.01a
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    • pp.521-524
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    • 2013
  • Schedule management of construction work is important in order to complete construction projects within a given period of time. Many efforts have been made and many tools have been developed in order to manage construction projects by a smart device such as smart phones and smart pads. This research proposed a basic design to manage construction schedules via a smart device using Flash. The interactive and graphic property of Flash enables a field manager to manage schedules easily and efficiently. A basic structure was designed for a user to be able to make and change a schedule by touching the smart device's screen. And a prototype was implemented by Adobe Flash/Flex Builder, it is applied to a sample network in a smart phone.

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Cost prediction model of Public Multi-housing Projects in Schematic Design Phase (공공아파트 계획설계단계에서의 공사비 예측모델)

  • Kwon, Ho-Suk;Moon, Hyun-Seok;Lee, Sung-Kyun;Hong, Tae-Hoon;Koo, Kyo-Jin;Hyun, Chang-Taek
    • Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • v.9 no.3
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    • pp.65-74
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    • 2008
  • Public institutions recognize the importance of cost management from the planning stage but they do not have an organized construction cost estimation and management system. Thus, at the stage of planning a new public construction project and estimating the cost, those in charge of budgeting estimate construction cost based on existing data and experiences, compare construction cost estimated after the basic design stage and the execution design stage with budgets, and then decide whether to continue the project or change the design according to the budgets. Therefore, we would develop the cost prediction model through regression analysis that can predict construction cost in Schematic Design Phase of the Public Multi-Family housing. Accordingly, if public institutions have a construction cost prediction model and management system that can estimate the optimum construction cost, they can make and execute budgets in a more efficient way than they do at present.

An Investigative Study on the Structural Characteristics of High-Rise Complexes in Korea (국내 고층 주상복합 건물의 구조적 특성에 관한 조사 연구)

  • Kang Suk-Won;Lee Sung-Ho
    • Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • v.4 no.4 s.16
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    • pp.137-144
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    • 2003
  • Recently, the interest in a complex building increases rapidly in Korea. High-rise complex is not simply the combination of a residential apartment and a business office as previous but a building with the object of the convenience of the residents familiar with city-life style through adapting the high class life style and new residential culture to the business space, and the efficiency in using the limited building site in the town. This study presents an exploratory analysis focusing the structural system with the help of the extensive survey of the construction site in Korea, and aims a guideline for the structural design and construction of high rise complex. Through the survey, change and development in the design and the construction can be seen as the height and size of the complex grow. It is almost indispensable to design a structural system against lateral forces like earthquake or wind, which is usually measured by story drift ratio or story displacement. Improvement of the structural materials and their usages is also included for the efficiency of the structural system. Useful slab-beam system contributing to the decrease of the story height is still a concern.

New or Renew: Constructing Tomorrow with Kit of Parts

  • Ilkay Standard;Sena Kucukayan
    • International Journal of High-Rise Buildings
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.97-102
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    • 2024
  • In this paper, we would like to share our ongoing research on global population and demographic shifts and the corresponding need for diverse responses. As population growth varies worldwide, the pressing issue is the current global housing shortage. The USA alone lacks 4 million homes, underlining the urgency for new construction and renewal of existing. Our focus is primarily on new building processes, which must also incorporate elements of renewal for future sustainability. Our research addresses several key questions: How will roles for construction professionals change? What should be the primary goal of the design process? What types of technologies are currently available, and which aspects of the process can be enhanced with AI? A significant part of our study is exploring sustainable building methods that reduce embodied carbon and increase speed of construction. Our goal is to extend the transition from smart homes to cities, analyzing the evolution towards smart communities and cities. A critical aspect of our research is the 'kit of parts concept, involving prefabrication and modular construction. This approach is essential for both rebuilding and new projects, potentially lowering costs in manufacturing and design for long term. Lastly, we present a detailed comparison of the construction industry with manufacturing.

A Study on Development of Monitoring System for Precise Consturction of Large Scale Prestressed Concrete Bridges (PC장대교량의 정밀안전시공을 위한 시공계측관리시스템의 개발에 관한 연구)

  • 오병환;김의성;최인혁;양인환
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 1996.10a
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    • pp.520-525
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    • 1996
  • Recently, the prestressed concrete long-span bridegs are increasingly built at various locations in the world. The mechanical and structural behavior of prestressed concrete bridges is very complex because of nonlinear and time-dependent material behavior and sequential change of structural system due to stepwise construction. These factors may cause construction errors with respect to design value and monitoring system is needed to minimize or to protect construction errors. This study presents the basis development of monitoring system for precise construction of large scale prestressed concrete bridges.

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Application of Partnering to Design VE to Public Design-Build Projects (공공부문 일괄입찰사업의 설계VE 파트너링 활용방안)

  • Kim, Hae-Gon;Um, Ik-Jun;Koo, Kyo-Jin;Hyun, Chang-Taek
    • Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • v.7 no.1 s.29
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    • pp.110-118
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    • 2006
  • Current design-build contract is the type of joint venture, but performs by separate party which causes change orders due to the lack of communication between design and construction, so it cannot lead the main object which is the integration of design and construction. Furthermore, the current design-build contract is impossible to reduce the project costs by VE at the design development phase because the design proceeds with the fixed price through bidding. Like these limitless, the analysis results of the case of VE in the design-build projects, several problems that are prevented from active design VE are elicited by the project participants. Meanwhile, Ministry of Construction & Transportation decided to enlarge the VE review system lately. Therefore, in this study, it presented model of design VE partnering of design-build and partnering agreements form to apply design VE and to try to be able to lead the design VE to be more successful in public design-build projects.

A Study on the Design Fire Model for Structural Fire Resistant Design in Buildings (건축구조물의 구조내화설계를 위한 설계화재모델에 관한 연구)

  • Kwon, Young-Jin
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2019.05a
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    • pp.256-257
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    • 2019
  • Recently, the fire risk of architectural structures is increasing due to the super high - rise and super - size of the buildings. Therefore, the direction of fire safety design tends to change from the existing design to the performance - based design. In particular, domestic fire safety policies are divided into building law and fire fighting law. In case of fire fighting law, performance design is already carried out. Therefore, this study summarizes the prediction formula for fire characteristics among the structural fireproofing design field as shown in Fig. 1 according to this situation, and compares it with the standard method of each country in particular.

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