• Title/Summary/Keyword: cast-in-place system

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A Study on Flexural Rigidity of Two-row Overlap Pile Wall for Deep Excavation Support (대심도 굴착면 지지를 위한 2열 겹침말뚝의 휨 강성에 관한 연구)

  • Choi, Won-Hyuk;La, You-Sung;Kim, Bum-Joo
    • Journal of the Korean Geosynthetics Society
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.33-43
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    • 2018
  • Two-row Overlap Pile wall is a novel retaining wall system with high flexural rigidity and waterproofing for deep excavation support currently being developed in Korea. The Two-row Overlap Pile wall is constructed by making an overlap between consecutive four-axis (or two-axis) auger piles which themselves are overlapped and arranged in zigzag manner. In this study, the flexural rigidity of the Two-row Overlap Pile wall, including the effect of cross-sectional shape, was examined using both theoretical and numerical approaches. The results of investigation suggested that the Two-row Overlap Pile wall formed with two-row piles exhibit greatly higher flexural rigidity than conventional one-row pile walls such as Cast in place pile (CIP) and Secant pile wall (SPW), whereas the effect of overlap length between piles on the flexural rigidity is relatively minimal.

Precast concrete slab track - state of the art (프리캐스트 콘크리트 슬래브궤도 기술현황)

  • Jang Seung Yup;Yang Sin Chu;Kim Jeong Il;Kim Tae Wook
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2003.10b
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    • pp.104-110
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    • 2003
  • Precast concrete slab track has been already turned out to be more efficient than cast-in place concrete slab track in view of the easiness of construction and the quality control of concrete. Thus, there is a great need to bring in the precast slab track system. In order to develop the realistic precast slab track system that is well conformed to our circumstances, the performance criteria of slab track, and the state-of-the art of precast slab track systems that are used in other countries are briefly discussed here.

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A Study on the Static Behavior of PSC Bridge Decks (PSC 바닥판의 정적거동특성에 관한 연구)

  • 주봉철;김영진;이정우;김병석;박성용;이필구
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2002.05a
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    • pp.519-524
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    • 2002
  • The long span PSC deck of composite girder bridge should be needed in order to improve the endurance and to simplify the structure of the steel bridge. However, there have been few domestic research activities about long-span PSC decks for the steel bridges with a small number of girders. In this study, a literature survey is performed to develop a new deck system for the steel bridge with a small number of girders. By considering the characteristics of a small number of girders bridge system, a cast-in-place long span PSC deck is proposed for a small number of girders bridges. To examine structural behavior and safety of the proposed PSC deck, the real scale partial models of the deck(12m$\times$3.2m) are tested under the static loading. In the test, the failure mode and behavior of each specimen, and ultimate load carrying capacity of the proposed PSC deck are identified.

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Fatigue Characteristics of Precast Concrete Bridge Decks under Wheel Load Condition (윤하중조건에서의 프리캐스트 콘크리트 바닥판 피로특성)

  • Joo, Bong-Chul;Park, Hung-Seok;Kim, Young-Jin;Song, Jae-Joon
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2006.05a
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    • pp.394-397
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    • 2006
  • For checking fatigue safety and endurance of precast concrete deck and loop joint system in the steel plate girder composite bridge, the test composite bridge model was made for the fatigue experiment by the wheel load machine. The fatigue tests of 1,000,000 cycles were implemented according to wheel load condition of DB24 rear axle of Korea Highway Design Code. From the test results, the loop joint system for the precast deck has a sufficient flexural capacity. Although a little lower longitudinal continuity capacity is evaluated than general sound cast-in-place RC bridge deck, there is no problem about the safety. The overall fatigue level of safety defined by the code is satisfied.

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BIM-based Priority Activity in Construction Standard Unit Price (BIM기반 표준시장단가 우선적용 공종 분석)

  • Jin, Zheng-Xun;Baek, Seung-Ho
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2022.04a
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    • pp.204-205
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    • 2022
  • Recently, the application of BIM has been continuously expanded according to various government policies, and the application performance is being analyzed in BIM projects such as roads and railways. In line with this trend, the government is making additional efforts to introduce full-scale design BIM. The BIM design in the public sector is directly related to the estimated price. However, looking at the current status of BIM introduction, there is no support system in place for calculating the estimated price. Therefore, this study intends to analyze the priority activity that is easy to develop BIM unit price among the construction standard unit Price of construction work. In this study, in order to derive the BIM-based priority activity, BIM application statements and application guidelines were analyzed. As a result of the analysis, cast-in-place concrete construction (civil engineering) and reinforced concrete construction (architecture) were deduced as suitable construction activities for the preferential application of BIM. Since the results presented in this study are a rough analysis, it is judged that additional detailed analysis is necessary for the future.

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Precast Segmental PSC Bridge Columns with Precast Concrete Footings : I. Development and Verification of System (조립식 기초부를 갖는 프리캐스트 세그먼트 PSC 교각 : I. 시스템 개발 및 검증)

  • Kim, Tae-Hoon;Park, Se-Jin;Kim, Young-Jin
    • KSCE Journal of Civil and Environmental Engineering Research
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    • v.29 no.4A
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    • pp.395-405
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    • 2009
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the performance of precast segmental PSC bridge columns with precast concrete footings. The proposed system can reduce work at a construction site and makes construction periods shorter. The precast concrete footings is intended to support precast segmental PSC bridge columns and provides an alternative to current cast-inplace systems, particularly for areas where reduced construction time is desired. Shortened construction time, in turn, leads to important safety and economic advantages when traffic disruption or rerouting is necessary. A model of precast segmental PSC bridge columns was tested under a constant axial load and a cyclically reversed horizontal load. In the companion paper, the experimental and analytical study for the performance assessment of precast segmental PSC bridge columns with precast concrete footings is performed.

Information Technology System-on-Chip (정보기술 시스템온칩)

  • Park, Chun-Myoung
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2011.05a
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    • pp.769-770
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    • 2011
  • This paper presented a method constructing the ITSoC(Information Technology System-on-Chip). In order to implement the ITSoC, designers are increasing relying on reuse of intellectual property(IP) blocks. Since IP blocks are pre-designed and pre-verified, the designer can concentrate on the complete system without having to worry about the correctness or performance of the individual components. Also, embedded core in an ITSoC access mechanisms are required to test them at the system level. That is the goal, in theory. In practice, assembling an ITSoC using IP blocks is still an error-prone, labor-intensive and time-consuming process. This paper discuss the main challenge in ITSoC designs using IP blocks and elaborates on the methodology and tools being put in place for addressing the problem. It explains ITSoC architecture and gives algorithmic details on the high-level tools being developed for ITSoC design.

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A Study on the Behavior of Prestressed Concrete Box Girder Bridges According to material Properties (재료특성치의 변화로 인한 프리스트레스트 콘크리트 박스거더 교량의 거동분석)

  • 오병환;양인환;김의성;최인혁;김세훈
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 1997.10a
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    • pp.627-632
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    • 1997
  • Recently, the prestressed concrete box girder bridges are increasingly built at various locations in the world. The mechanical and structural behavior of prestressed concrete brides varies because of time-dependent material properties and sequential change of structural system due to stepwise construction. The time-dependent behavior of concrete is of importance in the design and construction of segmentally constructed and cast-in-place prestressed concrete box girder bridges. The structural response is affected b variations in creep, shrinkage properties of concrete. In this study, the example of time-dependent deformations is extended to establish how the variability in concrete properties affects the accuracy of the calculated deformations in such a bridge, and finally the results are discussed.

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A Study of Permanent Form System by Thin Precast Concrete Panel (II) (박판 프리캐스트 콘크리트 영구거푸집 시스템 연구 (II))

  • 남기룡;정문영;정문열;서치호;김윤일
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 1997.10a
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    • pp.749-754
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    • 1997
  • Nowadays domestic building market has undergone several changes. Labor costs are too high and materials are in short supply. These raised building costs and therefore lowered productivity. At this point it is the best way to reduce manual labor and find alternative materials that can improve productivity. In the building process form work take the most part of it. So many formwork systems were developed to reduce the construction period and labor cost. But their technical improvements just limited to adjust form shape-the role of form is not changed. This research developed a new formwork systems that can function to unify or minimze the unit process with cast-in-place type permanent form. In former study (reported in '97 spring seminar), we did the assembling test with column and beam clamps. Furthermore, In this paper, we examined the total systems of form erections and evaluated the structural performances.

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An Evaluation of ACI 349 Code for Shear Design of CIP Anchor (직매형 앵커기초의 전단설계를 위한 ACI 349 Code의 평가)

  • Jang Jung-Bum;Hwang Kyeong-Min;Suh Yong-Pyo
    • Proceedings of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute Conference
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    • 2005.04a
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    • pp.464-470
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    • 2005
  • The numerical analysis is carried out to identify the influence of design factors to shear capacity of cast-in-place (CIP) anchor in ACI 349 Code that is available for the design of fastening system at Nuclear Power Plant (NPP) in this study. The MASA program is used to develop the numerical analysis model and the developed numerical analysis model is verified on a basis of the various test data of CIP anchor. Both $l/d_o$ and $c_1/l$ we considered as design factors. As a result, the variation of $l/d_o$ has no influence on the shear capacity of CIP anchor but $c_1/l$ has a large influence on the shear capacity of CIP anchor, Therefore, it is proved that ACI 349 Code may give a non-conservative results compared with real shear capacity of CIP anchor according to $c_1/l$.

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