• Title/Summary/Keyword: cast

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A Digital Approach to a Definitive Immediate Denture: A Clinical Report

  • Lee, Ju-Hyoung;Kim, Hyung Gyun
    • Journal of Korean Dental Science
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.74-80
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    • 2016
  • Even though an immediate denture (ID) is a practical prosthesis, fabricating an ID may be challenging, as unexpected removals of periodontally compromised teeth may occur during an impression procedure. This clinical report introduces a digital approach to a maxillary ID. An intraoral scanner was applied to prevent accidental extraction. A physical cast and a resin pattern of a framework were fabricated with rapid prototyping technology. A proper border and retention was also achieved by an altered cast impression.

Effect of Harmonics on the Cast-Resin Transformer Life Cycle (고조파가 몰드변압기 수명에 미치는 영향분석)

  • Kang, Chang-Seob;Lee, Hong-Gee;Lee, Un-Cheol;Yoon, Duck-Ryang
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1996.07a
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    • pp.118-120
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    • 1996
  • We've been reported recently that increase of installing big power converting equipment which makes harmonics result in damage on transformer for incoming and load. Specially, harmonics that cause overheat and aging is severer in cast-resin transformer a kind of dr type than in oil one. The goal of this paper is to prove the process for aging of transformer that result from harmonics in according to both of theory and actual measurement on site. And we introduce diagnostic methods to estimate aging condition of cast-resin transformer in accordance with simulation.

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An Experimental Study on In-Plane Shear Strength of the Interface between Half PC Plate and Cast-in-Place Concrete Plate (하프 PC판과 후타설콘크리트 접합면의 면내전단강도에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • 신동원;고만영;이동우;김용부
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 1998.10a
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    • pp.513-518
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    • 1998
  • In Half Precast Concrete Method, such as composite slab and composite wall, Interface between half PC plate and cast-in-place concrete is occurred. And this interface endure lastly in-plane shear which is occurred by external force. Therefore, test was executed to study in-plane shear strength of interface between half PC plate and cast-in-place concrete. In this test, Experimental parameters are finishing condition of the interface, cohesion of concrete, existence and nonexistence of re-bar truss, and angle and direction of lattice of re-bar truss. Comparing and analyzing experimental results, conclusions are obtained as follows. (1) In-plane shear strength of wide interface in composite plate is more affected by the roughness of interface than re-bar truss. And cohesion of concrete contribute to increasing in-plane shear strength. Therefore it seems that the interface should be roughen and kept clean to improve in-plane shear strength. (2) It seems that shear friction equation in ACI code can be sagely available for design of in-plane shear of composite plate.

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Selection of Dental Cements (치과용 합착제의 선택)

  • Sung, Moo-Gyung
    • Journal of the Korean Academy of Esthetic Dentistry
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.76-82
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    • 1999
  • Zinc phosphate cement has long been the material of choice for permanent luting of cast restorations, and through many years of use has been considered effective to retain castings. However, cast restorations cemented with this material have been susceptible to secondary caries. Glass ionomer luting agents become available in the late 1970s. These material s, through release of fluoride, show considerable promise as a means of reducing secondary caries. Other favorable traits include significantly less disintegration in vivo than zinc phosphate cements, a film thickness comparable to that of zinc phosphate cement, and adhesion to tooth structure. Compomer materials were created in 1993 as a filling material for deciduous teeth, cervical lesions, and class III cavities. In the meantime, compomer have been developed as chemical hardening cements for cast gold restorations. The aim of this paper is to review the articles on luting cements to help the choice of dental cements.

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3D FE Analysis of Cast-in-situ Concrete Pile embedded in Weathered Rock (풍화암에 지지된 현장타설말뚝의 3차원 해석)

  • Kim, Sang-Baek;Lee, Whaol;Kwon, Oh-Kyun;Choi, Yong-Kyu
    • Proceedings of the Korean Geotechical Society Conference
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    • 2000.03b
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    • pp.167-172
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    • 2000
  • In this study, the behaviors of a cast-in-situ concrete pile embedded in the weathered rock were analysed by a 3D numerical analysis using PENTAGON 3D and the results were compared with those of the field load test. The load-settlement relation and the load transfer relationship were evaluated from the numerical analysis. As a result, the load-settlement relation at the pile top and the axial load distribution with depth were predicted reasonably. And those results were similar with those of the field load test.

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Effect of Austempering Temperature on the Mechanical Properties and Fracture Characteristic of Austemped Ductile Cast Iron (오스템퍼드 구상흑연 주철의 기계적 성질 및 파괴특성에 미치는 오스템퍼링 온도의 영향)

  • Kang, C.Y.;Kim, C.G.
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Heat Treatment
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    • v.7 no.4
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    • pp.298-306
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    • 1994
  • This study was performed to investigation the effect of austempering temperature on the mecanical properties and fracture Characteristic of the ductile cast iron with contains Cu and Mo. The obtained results of this study were as follows; Microstructure of austemped ductile cast iron obtained by austempering were low bainite with some martensite at $250^{\circ}C$, mixture of low and upper bainite at $300^{\circ}C$ and upper bainite at $350^{\circ}C$. With increasing austempering temperature, yield strength, tensile strength and hardness decreased, while the elongation and impact absorption energy increased. With increasing austempering temperature, fracture toughness value increased and mainly controlled by bolume fraction of retained austenite. The volume fraction of retained austenite increased and the fracture surface obtained fibrous and dimple with increasing austempering temperature.

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A Study on the Development of Aluminum Piston by Forging Process (알루미늄 단조 피스톤의 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Y.H.;Bae, W.B.;Kim, H.S.
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.14 no.9
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    • pp.30-36
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    • 1997
  • In this study, the development of an aluminum forged piston was tried to substitute the cast piston, in which there were internal defects such as blow hole and shrink pipe. A gasoline engine piston was chosen as an example for developing the forged piston. Before aluminum forging, model, material (plasticine) test was carried out to investigate the forgeability and internal flow pattern of the forged piston at room temperature. From the result of model material test, an aluminum piston to be forged was redesigned. The aluminum pistion was forged in hot process. The quality of a forged piston was compared with that of a cast piston in the point of mechanical properties, internal defect and microstructure. It was proved that the forged piston was superior to the cast piston.

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Study on Compressive Strength of Field-Cast Concrete (현장타설 콘크리트의 압축강도에 관한 연구)

  • 김상효;배규웅
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 1989.10a
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    • pp.69-72
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    • 1989
  • It is widely recognized that the strength of reinforced concrete members has characteristics of random variations due to the variability of the mechanical properties of concrete and steel, the dimensional error as well as incorrect placement of reinforcing bars. In those sources of randomness, variations in concrete strength may be the one affecting the strength of R.C. members most. The concrete strength is usually assumed to have large uncertainty due to the variations in many factors, such as material properties, proportions of the concrete mix, methods of mixing, transporting, placing and curing, etc. In this study, the random characteristics inherent in the strength of field-cast concrete have been examined based on the data collected by testing standard cylinders made of field-cast concrete and cured under in-situ condition.

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Effect of Cu on the mechanical Properties and damping capacity of austempered ductile cast iron (오스템퍼링 처리한 구상흑연주철의 기계적 성질 및 감쇠능에 미치는 Cu의 영향)

  • Lee, K.H.;Kang, C.Y.
    • Journal of Power System Engineering
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    • v.12 no.3
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    • pp.72-77
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    • 2008
  • This study was investigated to know the effect of Cu addition on austempered ductile cast iron at various temperatures and times. Test results showed that the volume fraction of retained austenite and the carbon contents of retained austenite showed the greatest value at $400^{\circ}C$. Also, in case of specimens having more Cu contents, the volume fraction of retained austenite and the carbon contents of retained austenite showed the lower value. After austempering treatment, tensile strength and Impact value increased, but elongation decreased. With increasing austempering treatment temperature, tensile strength, elongation, and impact value decreased. In case of specimen having more Cu contents, tensile strength showed the higher value, but elongation showed the lower value. Damping capacity was decreased by austempering treatment and was not affected on austempering temperature and time. In case of specimen having more Cu contents, damping capacity showed the higher value.

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Development of Cast Iron Bonded Grinding Wheel by Using Spheroidization Mechanism of Graphite (흑연의 구상화기구를 이용한 주철본드 다이어몬드 숫돌의 개발)

  • 유기태;정해도;전형일
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 1995.10a
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    • pp.61-64
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    • 1995
  • Grinding has been adapted as a finishing process,which can carry out form and surface integrity at the same time. Recently, high efficient and precise grinding technique is required bacause the needs for functional parts such as silicon wafer,ceramic,and electric materials are increasing. Accordingly, the development of grinding wheel appropriate to that purpose is very important. So, in this paper we newly developed a diamond grinding wheel by applying the superior characteristics of spheroidal graphite of the cast iron sintered product. Especially, a electric resistance sintering method was applied in which rapid heat treatment is possible. Finally, we have achieved successful results that the grinding wheel has high hardness,durability and grinding ability,and satisfies above conditions.

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