• Title/Summary/Keyword: capacity building program

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The Effect of a Clinical Training Program for Capacity Building of Medical Doctors in a Developing Country (개발도상국 의사들의 역량강화를 위한 임상연수 프로그램의 효과)

  • Yoon, Hyun Bae;Shin, Jwa-Seop;Lee, Seung-Hee;Kim, Do-Hwan;Kim, Eun Jung;Cho, Kyehyeon;Hwang, Jinyoung
    • Korean Medical Education Review
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.78-87
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    • 2015
  • Mongolia is suffering from the inadequate capacity of medical doctors due to a poor education and training system. The purpose of this article is to evaluate the effect of a clinical training program for capacity building of medical doctors in Mongolia, and to suggest an effective model for continuing professional development in developing countries. Based on the results of a needs assessment, Korean and Mongolian medical experts developed a clinical training program and trained the trainers on 32 topics regarding major clinical problems in 6 specialties, including cardiology, endocrinology, pediatrics, obstetrics and gynecology, neurology, and emergency medicine. Surveillance survey and pre/post-test were used on every topic to evaluate the satisfaction and achievement, respectively, of the trainees. Six months after the clinical training program, we interviewed a sample of medical professionals to evaluate the change and impact. A total of 612 (person-year) medical doctors participated in the training, and the average score for satisfaction was 7.69 out of 8. The average score of the pre-test was 46.9 out of 100, while the post-test was 82.4. After the training, the medical doctors were applying their new knowledge and skills to their practice, and using the materials as guidelines, which improved their practice and increased patient satisfaction. They also started their own training program and adopted new equipment at their hospitals. The satisfaction and achievement of the trainees were very high, and there was significant change in the medical practice, education system, and infrastructure after the training program. This training program can be an effective model for capacity building of medical doctors in developing countries.

Successful Implementation Measures of Global On-Board Training Program for Capacity building of International Seafaring Workforce (국제 해기인력 역량강화를 위한 글로벌 승선실습 프로그램의 효율적인 시행방안에 관한 연구)

  • Jee-Hyun Lee;Jinsoo Park
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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    • 2022.06a
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    • pp.355-356
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    • 2022
  • The pilot GOBT program was carried out from November 17th - December 17th 2021 at KIMFT; self-isolation for 10 days, Basic Safety Training(BST) for 5 days and 2 weeks of on-board training(OBT) were conducted during the period. Total 20 cadets from 5 different Countries were participated under the financial support of IMO ITCP and Korean ODA program. The program aims to provide capacity-building courses focusing on on-board training and assisting future maritime officers in meeting the minimum standard of seagoing experience in accordance with the STCW Convention. In the meantime, the program itself can serve as a platform to share best practices of how the training including the curriculum can be organized on specialized training vessels. The questionnaire survey was carried out to evaluate the GOBT program, and the overall average score was 96.4 points which seems that the cadets were very satisfied with the Global On-Board Training program provided by KIMFT in 2021.

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A preliminary study on development direction of training program for construction engineers through needs analysis of educational training consumer (수요자 니즈분석을 통한 건설기술자 교육프로그램 개발방향에 관한 기초연구)

  • Park, Hwan-Pyo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2016.10a
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    • pp.160-161
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    • 2016
  • Korean government is carrying out educational training program for the competencies of the construction engineers. However, this training program is insufficient to take advantage of the practice. Therefore, the purpose of this study is to investigate and analyze the satisfaction and problems of educational programs at training graduates. And we have suggested the improvement directions of educational program. The results of this study, satisfaction of training programs for construction engineers generally was investigated highly. However, this has been underestimated in terms of capacity-building abroad. And there are operational problems including lack of educational programs using in construction site, lack of training program courses in few work sector and lack of graded training program. Therefore, we have proposed the development direction of training program for construction engineers to solve this problem.

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Current Status and Associated Factors of Emotional Support Services among Care Providers in Elderly Care Service Agencies (노인돌봄서비스 제공기관의 돌봄제공자 정서지원서비스 현황 및 영향요인)

  • Kim, Yoo-Mi;You, Sun-Ju;Jeon, Gyeong-Suk;Kim, Myo-Gyeong
    • The Korean Journal of Health Service Management
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    • v.12 no.3
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    • pp.79-93
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    • 2018
  • Objectives: This study aimed to identify the current status and factors associated with emotional support services among care providers in elderly care service organizations. Methods: A total of 87 elderly care service agencies nationwide were recruited for the survey. Agencies' characteristics and emotional capacity monitoring activities; and program-building operations among care providers were measured. The collected data were analyzed using an ANOVA and multiple regression analysis. Results: Emotional capacity monitoring activities and program building were generally low. Factors associated with emotional capacity monitoring activities were region, welfare regulations, and vacation and annual leave provisions, while those associated with emotional capacity building programs were identified as vacation and annual leave provisions. Conclusions: The agencies' vacation and welfare system seems to affect emotional support service activities among care providers. It is necessary to prevent emotional exhaustion of care providers and promote quality improvement of care through social and systematic emotional support services.

Assessment of Village Health Worker Training Program in Tuguegarao, Philippine

  • Kim, Jung-Min;Koh, Kwang-Wook;Oak, Chul-Ho;Jung, Woo-Hyuk;Kim, Sung-Hyun;Park, Dae-Hee
    • Journal of Preventive Medicine and Public Health
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    • v.42 no.6
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    • pp.377-385
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    • 2009
  • Objectives : This study was performed to evaluate the effectiveness of 'village health worker training program' which aimed to build community participatory health promotion capacity of community leaders in villages of low developed country and to develop methods for further development of the program. Methods : The intervention group were 134 community leaders from 25 barangays (village). Control group were 149 form 4 barangays. Intervention group participated 3-day training program. Questionnaire was developed based on 'Health Promotion Capacity Checklist' which assessed capacity in 4 feathers; 'knowledge', 'skill', 'commitment', and 'resource'. Each feather was assessed in 4 point rating scale. Capacity scores between intervention group and control group were examined to identify changes between the pre- and post-intervention periods. A qualitative evaluation of the program was conducted to assess the appropriateness of the program. The program was conducted in Tuguegarao city, Philippine in January, 2009. Results : The result showed significant increases in the total health promotion capacity and each feather of health promotion capacities between pre and post assessment of intervention group. But there was no significant change in that of control group. Participants marked high level of satisfaction for preparedness, selection of main subjects and education method. Qualitative evaluation revealed that training program facilitated community participatory health promotion capacity of participants. Conclusions : This study suggested that the Village health worker training program is effective for building health promotion capacity of community leaders and it can be a main method for helping low developed countries with further development.

Application Study of Reinforcement Learning Control for Building HVAC System

  • Cho, Sung-Hwan
    • International Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration
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    • v.14 no.4
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    • pp.138-146
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    • 2006
  • Recently, a technology based on the proportional integral (PI) control have grown rapidly owing to the needs for the robust capacity of the controllers from industrial building sectors. However, PI controller generally requires tuning of gains for optimal control when the outside weather condition changes. The present study presents the possibility of reinforcement learning (RL) control algorithm with PI controller adapted in the HVAC system. The optimal design criteria of RL controller was proposed in the environment chamber experiment and a theoretical analysis was also conducted using TRNSYS program.

A Study on the Performance Assessment of PHWR Containment Building (가압중수형 원전 격납건물의 성능평가에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Hong-Pyo;Jang, Jung-Bum
    • Journal of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute of Korea
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    • v.24 no.4
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    • pp.449-455
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    • 2011
  • Recently, international collaborative research which was organized at Bhabha Atomic Research Centre in India, was conducted to develop for pressure capacity and nonlinear behavior of PHWR 1/4 scale nuclear containment building between experimental test and numerical code. In this paper, a nonlinear finite element analysis was carried out in order to predict ultimate pressure capacity and nonlinear behavior of the 1/4 scale containment building. The 1/4 scale containment building is consisted of basemat, cylinder wall, dome and 4-buttress. For the finite element analysis, commercial program ABAQUS was used. Finite element models including concrete, rebar and tendon have been developed for assessment of ultimate pressure capacity and failure mode for nuclear containment building. From the analysis results, first crack of the concrete, the yielding of the rebar and ultimate capacity pressure occurred at $1.6P_d$(design pressure), $3.36P_d$ and $4.0P_d$, respectively.

Research on Improving the Supporting System for Experiential Environmental Education Programs Funded by Ministry of Environment (환경부의 체험환경교육 프로그램 지원 사업 개선 방안 연구)

  • Lee Jae-Young;Kim In-Ho;Lee Sun-Kyung;Kim Dae-Hee;Cheong Cheol;Kim Nam-Soo;Kim Soo-Yeon;Jung Sue-Jung;Cho Eun-Jeong;Choi In-Mi
    • Hwankyungkyoyuk
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    • v.19 no.1 s.29
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    • pp.30-42
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    • 2006
  • The Ministry of Environment supports environmental education mainly in two ways ; one is by supporting schools engaged in environment conservation model school and the other is by extending grants for experiential environmental education programs. This research aims to evaluate the current status of grant for experiential environmental education programs while proposing possible improvement for constructive and continuing development of the support measures. Grant for experiential environmental education programs is divided into two areas of grant for schools and grant for community-based civil organizations. The diagnosis and evaluation were conducted in terms of 7 areas, such as time, facilities, programs, manpower (professional expertise), operation, administrative and financial support mechanism and others. Research process involved the review of previous studies in 2001 and 2003, comparison of the grant program with other grants in and out of Korea for environment education, and the following areas considered when identifying improvement options: i) Overall review of objectives and operations, ii) expansion supports programs oriented problem solving as well as those focused ecological sensitivity, iii) change from expendable, one-time program to productive, continuous program, iv) link to social changes and issues, v) principles for operation and evaluation, vi) criteria and methods for program selection and evaluation, and vii) improving operation system. Based on review and the overall evaluation on the experiential environmental education program grant, the recommendation for improving operation system were provided, which included stages of passive improvement, active improvement and building infrastructure for environment education, and building capacity of the members related in the initiatives.

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The Building Strategies of Natural Park Integration Monitoring System Based on Geographic Information Analysis System

  • Bae, Min-Ki;Lee, Ju-Hee
    • Journal of Korean Society of Forest Science
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    • v.95 no.5
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    • pp.605-613
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    • 2006
  • The goal of this study was to propose building strategies of web-based national park monitoring system (WNPMS) using geographic information analysis system. To accomplish this study, at first, this study selected and made integrated management indicators considering physical, ecological, and socio-psychological carrying capacity in national park. Secondly, this study built up an integrated management this system with statistical analysis program for execution of various multivariate analysis and spatial analysis. Finally, WNPMS could identify the relationship among visitors, natural resources, and recreation facilities in national park, and forecast the future management status of each national park in Korea. There results of this study will contribute to prevent the damage of natural resources and facilities, improve visitor's satisfaction, prevent an excess of carrying capacity at national park, and established tailored management strategies of each national park.

Evaluation of Ultimate Pressure Capacity of Light Water Reactor Containment Considering Aging of Materials (재료의 경년상태를 고려한 경수로형 격납건물의 극한내압능력 평가)

  • Lee, Sang-Kuen;Song, Young-Chul;Han, Sang-Hoon;Kwon, Yong-Gil
    • Journal of the Korea institute for structural maintenance and inspection
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    • v.5 no.2
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    • pp.147-154
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    • 2001
  • The prestressed concrete containment is one of the most important structures in nuclear power plants, which is required to prevent release of radioactive or hazardous effluents to the environment even in the case of a severe accident. Numerical analyses are carried out by using the ABAQUS finite element program to assess the ultimate pressure capacity of the Y prestressed concrete containment with light water reactor at design criteria condition and aging condition considering varied properties of time-dependant materials respectively. From the results, it is verified that the structural capacity of the Y prestressed concrete containment building under the present, aging condition is still robust. In addition, the parameter studies for the reduction of the ultimate pressure capacity of containment building according to the degradation levels of the main structural materials are carried out. The results show that when the degradations of each materials are considered as individual and combined forms, the influence is large in the order of tendon, rebar and concrete degradation, and tendon-rebar, tendon-concrete and rebar-concrete degradation respectively.

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