• 제목/요약/키워드: cantilever plate

검색결과 116건 처리시간 0.03초

정밀 마찰측정을 위한 이중 캔틸레버 구조 마찰시험기의 설계에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Design of a Double Cantilever Structure Friction Tester for Precision Friction Measurement)

  • 강원빈;김현준
    • Tribology and Lubricants
    • /
    • 제34권4호
    • /
    • pp.125-131
    • /
    • 2018
  • A precision tribometer consisting of a cantilever was designed to measure frictional forces in the micro-Newton range. As frictional forces are measured based on the bending of the cantilever, vibration of the cantilever is the most significant factor affecting the quality of the friction measurement. Therefore, improved design of the tribometer with double cantilevers and a connecting plate that united the two cantilevers mechanically was suggested. For the verification of the modified design of the tribometer, numerical analysis and experiments were conducted. Examination using the finite element method revealed that the tribometer with a double cantilever and a connecting plate exhibited faster damping characteristics than the tribometer with a single cantilever. In the experiment, effectiveness of the double cantilever and connecting plate for vibration reduction was also confirmed. Vibration of the tribometer with double cantilever decreased eight times faster than that of the tribometer with a single cantilever. The faster damping of the double cantilever design is attributed to the mechanical interaction at the contacting surfaces between the cantilever and the connecting plate. Tribotesting using the tribometer with a single cantilever resulted in random fluctuation of frictional forces due to the stick-slip behavior. However, using the tribometer with a double cantilever and connecting plate for the tribotest gave relatively uniform and steady measurement of frictional forces. Increased stiffness owing to using a double cantilever and mechanical damping of the connecting plate were responsible for the stable friction signal.

수중에 부분 몰수된 외팔보의 고유진동 특성 (Natural Vibration Characteristics of Cantilever Plate Partially Submerged into Water)

  • 곽문규;양동호;이재하
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국소음진동공학회 2012년도 추계학술대회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.229-230
    • /
    • 2012
  • The free flexural vibration of a cantilever plate partially submerged in a fluid is investigated. The fluid is assumed to be inviscid and irrotational. The virtual mass matrix is derived by solving the boundary-value problem related to the fluid motion using elliptical coordinates. The introduction of the elliptical coordinates naturally leads to the use of the Mathieu function. Hence, the virtual mass matrix which reflects the effect of the fluid on the natural vibration characteristics is expressed in analytical form in terms of the Mathieu functions. The virtual mass matrix is then combined with the dynamic model of a thin rectangular plate obtained by using the Rayleigh-Ritz method. This combination is used to analyze the natural vibration characteristics of a partially submerged cantilever plate qualitatively. Also, the non-dimensionalized added virtual mass incremental factors for a partially submerged cantilever plate are presented to facilitate the easy estimation of natural frequencies of a partially submerged cantilever plate. The numerical results validate the proposed approach.

  • PDF

받음각을 갖는 평판보의 유동 여기진동에 관한 연구 (A Study on Flow Induced Vibration of Cantilever Plate with Angle of Attack)

  • 이기백;손창민;김봉환
    • 대한기계학회논문집
    • /
    • 제15권6호
    • /
    • pp.1919-1932
    • /
    • 1991
  • 본 연구에서는 고강도 알루미늄 합금으로 제작된 평판보의 받음각(.alpha.)를 10˚ 에서 30˚까지 10˚씩 변화시킨 3가지의 모델에 대해, 각 모델의 Re$_{d}$수 변화에 대한 후류의 스펙트럼분석, 레이저 도플러 유속계(laser doppler velocimetry)를 이용 한 유동장 해석 및 평판보의 응답을 실험을 통해 조사, 분석하고 유동장과 측정이 용 이하지 않은 얇은 평판주위의 압력분포에 대한 전산해석을 수행함으로써 유동 여기진 동 구조의 규명을 시도하였다.다.

캔틸레버형 모듈을 이용한 광대역 압전 하베스터 개발 및 평가 (Development and Evaluation of Broadband Piezoelectric Harvesters using a Cantilever-Type Module)

  • 박범근;백종후
    • 센서학회지
    • /
    • 제29권4호
    • /
    • pp.261-265
    • /
    • 2020
  • In cantilever type piezoelectric energy harvester, the amount of power generation decreases rapidly when outside a certain frequency. The thickness and weight of the cantilever metal plate were modified to develop cantilevers that could produce high power over a wide frequency range. The thicker the cantilever, the higher the power in the higher frequency range. As the weight of the mass increased, the cantilever tended to generate higher power, and the frequency band decreased. A 0.6 mm metal plate cantilever that had a mass of 3.3 g generated power that exceeded 3 mW within the 91-102 Hz range, with average and output values of 9.484 mW and 20.748 mW, respectively, at 99 Hz.

Vibration, buckling and dynamic stability of a cantilever rectangular plate subjected to in-plane force

  • Takahashi, Kazuo;Wu, Mincharn;Nakazawa, Satoshi
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
    • /
    • 제6권8호
    • /
    • pp.939-953
    • /
    • 1998
  • Vibration, buckling and dynamic stability of a cantilever rectangular plate subjected to an in-plane sinusoidally varying load applied along the free end are analyzed. The thin plate small deflection theory is used. The Rayleigh-Ritz method is employed to solve vibration and buckling of the plate. The dynamic stability problem is solved by using the Hamilton principle to drive time variables. The resulting time variables are solved by the harmonic balance method. Buckling properties and natural frequencies of the plate are shown at first. Unstable regions are presented for various loading conditions. Simple parametric resonances and combination resonances with sum type are obtained for various loading conditions, static load and damping.

MFC 액츄에이터가 부착된 외팔 평판의 능동 진동 제어 (Active Vibration Control of Cantilever Plate Equipped with MFC Actuators)

  • 곽문규;양동호
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국소음진동공학회 2013년도 추계학술대회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.533-534
    • /
    • 2013
  • This paper is concerned with the active vibration control of rectangular plate equipped with MFC actuators. To this end, the dynamic model of the rectangular plate bonded with MFC sensors and actuators was derived by means of the Rayleigh-Ritz method. The MFC actuator and sensor were modeled based on the pin-force assumption. The theoretical model was then validated experimentally. The multiinput and multi-output (MIMO) Positive Position Feedback (PPF) controller was designed based on the natural mode shapes and implemented using dSpace system and Simulink. The proposed control algorithm was applied to the cantilever plate having two MFC wafers having both sensor and actuator. Numerical and experimental investigations were carried out. Both theoretical and experimental result shows that the proposed control algorithm can effectively suppress vibrations of cantilever plate.

  • PDF

면내 방향 맥동 운동하는 외팔평판의 동적 안정성 해석 (Dynamic Analysis of Cantilever Plates Undergoing Translationally Oscillating Motion)

  • 현상학;유홍희
    • 대한기계학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 대한기계학회 2001년도 춘계학술대회논문집B
    • /
    • pp.366-371
    • /
    • 2001
  • Dynamic stability of an oscillating cantilever plate is investigated in this paper. The equations of motion include harmonically oscillating parameters which originate from the motion-induced stiffness variation. Using the multiple scale perturbation method is employed to obtain a stability diagram. The tability diagram shows that relatively large unstable regions exist when the frequency of oscillation is near twice the frequencies of the 1st torsion natural mode and the 1st chordwide bending mode.

  • PDF

가속을 받는 사다리꼴 외팔 평판의 동특성 해석 (Dynamic Characteristic Analysis of Trapezoidal Cantilever Plates Undergoing Translational Acceleration)

  • 임홍석;유홍희
    • 한국소음진동공학회논문집
    • /
    • 제12권10호
    • /
    • pp.785-791
    • /
    • 2002
  • A modeling method for the dynamic characteristic analysis of a translationally accelerated trapezoidal cantilever plate is presented in this paper. The equations of motion for the plate are derived and transformed into a dimensionless form. The effects of the inclination angles and the acceleration on the vibration characteristics of the plate are investigated. Incidentally, natural frequency loci veering and associated mode shape variations are observed and discussed.

진동을 고려한 복합적층 외팔평판의 최적적층설계 (Optimal Ply Design of Laminated Composite Cantilever plate Considering Vibration)

  • 구경민;노영희;김동영;홍도관;안찬우;한근조;박흥식
    • 대한기계학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 대한기계학회 2003년도 추계학술대회
    • /
    • pp.1660-1665
    • /
    • 2003
  • On this study, we improved the efficiency applying algorithm that is repeatedly using orthogonal array in discrete design space and filling a defect of gradient method in continuous design space. we showed optimal ply angle that maximized 1st natural frequency of CFRP laminated composite cantilever plate by each aspect ratio. A finite element analysis on the CFRP laminated composite cantilever plate using orthogonal array is carried out, and the results are compared with those obtained by modal testing.

  • PDF

가속을 받는 사다리꼴 외팔 평판의 동특성 해석 (Dynamic Characteristic Analysis of Trapezoidal Cantilever Plates Undergoing Translational Acceleration)

  • 임홍석;유홍희
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국소음진동공학회 2002년도 춘계학술대회논문집
    • /
    • pp.268-273
    • /
    • 2002
  • A modeling method for the dynamic characteristic analysis of a translationally accelerated trapezoidal cantilever plate is presented in this paper. The equations of motion for the plate are derived and transformed into a dimensionless form. The effects of the inclination angles and the acceleration on the vibration characteristics of the plate are investigated. Incidentally, natural frequency loci veering and associated mode shape variations are observed and discussed

  • PDF