• Title/Summary/Keyword: camera image

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Picture Analysis of Motor Control's Property about the Motion of Stop-jirugi and Push-jirugi (끊어 지르기와 밀어 지르기 동작의 운동 제어적 특성에 대한 영상 분석)

  • Ahn, Jeong-Deok
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.8 no.8
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    • pp.244-252
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    • 2008
  • This research differentiate the technique of Jungkwon-jirugi, one of the basic movements of Taekwondo, into two movements stop-jirugi and push-jirugi and gives analysis of the impulse, acceleration and velocity in the point of motor control. For this, we tried graphic analysis using an acceleration sensor and high speed camera which was made from USA in 2005 and took pictures at 250 frames per second. We reached the following conclusions. First, the acceleration wave of push-jirugi was a period longer than stop-jirugi, meaning that the push-jirugi motion asserts force for a longer time. Second, the acceleration and velocity graph shows that the highest velocity occurs on the point when the acceleration begins to decrease right after reaching its maximum. Third, according to the image analysis using the high speed camera, we could find out that the shoulder is pushed a little even in the stop-jirugi motion.

Adjustment of Stereoscopic Camera's Optical Axis Distance Considering Human Stereopsis Characteristics (인간의 입체시 특성을 고려한 입체 카메라의 광축 간격 조절)

  • Hyung, Sae-Chan;Chun, Kook-Jin;Har, Dong-Hwan
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.11 no.5
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    • pp.41-49
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    • 2011
  • Recently, the infrastructure of stereoscopy is growing fast. Though, the stereoscopy producing capacity is insufficient to meet the demand of the market. Because, at the moment most people who produce the stereoscopy are skilled for the two-dimensional images. So the characteristics of the human stereopsis and stereoscopic cameras are not well considered, it occurs many problems to the viewer. According to this, we studied about the optical axis distance adjustment of stereoscopic camera considering size perception in human stereopsis. First, we measured the area of the object in the image which depends on the optical axis distance. Second, based on the output of first experiment, we conducted a survey and figured out that if we keep the optical axis distance between 3.9cm to 130cm, it wouldn't occur any size perception and will be possible to produce high quality stereoscopy.

Real-Time Individual Tracking of Multiple Moving Objects for Projection based Augmented Visualization (다중 동적객체의 실시간 독립추적을 통한 프로젝션 증강가시화)

  • Lee, June-Hyung;Kim, Ki-Hong
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.12 no.11
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    • pp.357-364
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    • 2014
  • AR contents, if markers to be tracked move fast, show flickering while updating images captured from cameras. Conventional methods employing image based markers and SLAM algorithms for tracking objects have the problem that they do not allow more than 2 objects to be tracked simultaneously and interacted with each other in the same camera scene. In this paper, an improved SLAM type algorithm for tracking dynamic objects is proposed and investigated to solve the problem described above. To this end, method using 2 virtual cameras for one physical camera is adopted, which makes the tracked 2 objects interacted with each other. This becomes possible because 2 objects are perceived separately by single physical camera. Mobile robots used as dynamic objects are synchronized with virtual robots in the well-designed contents, proving usefulness of applying the result of individual tracking for multiple moving objects to augmented visualization of objects.

스마트폰 카메라 및 보안 스티커 검출 방법

  • Kim, Chang-dae;Choi, Seo-hyuk;Ryu, Sung-pil;Kim, Dong-woo;Ahn, Jae-hyeong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2016.05a
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    • pp.823-826
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    • 2016
  • This paper proposes a method for detecting automatically a smartphone camera in order to put a security stickers and detecting security sickers to recognize whether the removable security sticker or not. The method reduce the time that a person put a security stickers and check the stickers whether the removable stickers at rush hour. It is significantly low to detect rate if the image quality is poor low by LED light flickering phenomenon at the time of the camera detection of the smartphone. Therefor, in this paper, it implement the method that detecting camera to inspect frequently degree after applying the adaptive threshold. Further, in order to recognize whether the removable security sticker or not implement the sticker region detection method using a color filter. The proposed method could increase detecting ratio than earlier methods with LED light flickering phenomenon. In addition, it was also high security sticker detection ratio.

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Gaze Detection System by IR-LED based Camera (적외선 조명 카메라를 이용한 시선 위치 추적 시스템)

  • 박강령
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.29 no.4C
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    • pp.494-504
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    • 2004
  • The researches about gaze detection have been much developed with many applications. Most previous researches only rely on image processing algorithm, so they take much processing time and have many constraints. In our work, we implement it with a computer vision system setting a IR-LED based single camera. To detect the gaze position, we locate facial features, which is effectively performed with IR-LED based camera and SVM(Support Vector Machine). When a user gazes at a position of monitor, we can compute the 3D positions of those features based on 3D rotation and translation estimation and affine transform. Finally, the gaze position by the facial movements is computed from the normal vector of the plane determined by those computed 3D positions of features. In addition, we use a trained neural network to detect the gaze position by eye's movement. As experimental results, we can obtain the facial and eye gaze position on a monitor and the gaze position accuracy between the computed positions and the real ones is about 4.2 cm of RMS error.

Moving object segmentation and tracking using feature based motion flow (특징 기반 움직임 플로우를 이용한 이동 물체의 검출 및 추적)

  • 이규원;김학수;전준근;박규태
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.23 no.8
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    • pp.1998-2009
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    • 1998
  • An effective algorithm for tracking rigid or non-rigid moving object(s) which segments local moving parts from image sequence in the presence of backgraound motion by camera movenment, predicts the direction of it, and tracks the object is proposed. It requires no camera calibration and no knowledge of the installed position of camera. In order to segment the moving object, feature points configuring the shape of moving object are firstly selected, feature flow field composed of motion vectors of the feature points is computed, and moving object(s) is (are) segmented by clustering the feature flow field in the multi-dimensional feature space. Also, we propose IRMAS, an efficient algorithm that finds the convex hull in order to cinstruct the shape of moving object(s) from clustered feature points. And, for the purpose of robjst tracking the objects whose movement characteristics bring about the abrupt change of moving trajectory, an improved order adaptive lattice structured linear predictor is used.

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Real-Time Motion Tracking Detection System for a Spherical Pendulum Using a USB Camera (USB 카메라를 이용한 실시간 구면진자 운동추적 감지시스템)

  • Moon, Byung-Yoon;Hong, Sung-Rak;Ha, Manh-Tuan;Kang, Chul-Goo
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.40 no.9
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    • pp.807-813
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    • 2016
  • Recently, a spherical pendulum attached to an end-effector of a robot manipulator has been frequently used for a test bed of residual vibration suppression control in a multi-dimensional motion. However, there was no automatic tracking system to detect the current bob position on-line, and there was inconvenience to not be able to store the bob position in real time and plot the trajectory. In this study, we developed a two-dimensional, real-time bob-detecting system using a digital USB camera, of which the key is hardware component design and software C programming for fast image processing and interfacing. The developed system was applied to residual vibration suppression control of a two-dimensional spherical pendulum that is attached at the end-effector of a two degree-of-freedom SCARA robot, and the effectiveness of the developed system has been demonstrated.

A study on Profile Measurement for Railway Wheels using High Speed Camera and Vision Technology (고속 하이비젼 카메라 기술을 이용한 철도차량 차륜형상 측정에 관한 연구)

  • Won, Si-Tae;Kwon, Seok-Jin;Huh, Sung-Bum
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Railway
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 2015
  • Maintenance and repair devices used for the inspection of the main parts of domestic railway vehicles have been imported from abroad. Especially, one of the representative domestic devices, the 'Wheel Profile Inspector System (WPIS)', was made by benchmarking foreign devices; this vehicle has been operated in the field. However, problems such as the reliability and performance of the WPIS in operation have appeared. In this study, in order to improve the precision and reliability of the WPIS for maintenance and inspection of railway vehicle wheels, the researchers improved the railway vehicle's WPIS by applying high-speed vision camera technology and an optimized image algorithm. The test results show that the reliability of the developed WPIS improved by approximately 10.4% compared to that of the conventional system.

An intelligent video security system for the tracking of multiple moving objects (복수의 동체 추적을 위한 지능형 영상보안 시스템)

  • Kim, Byung-Chul
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.11 no.10
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    • pp.359-366
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    • 2013
  • Due to the development and market expansion of image analysis and recognition technology, video security such as CCTV cameras and digital storage devices, are required for real-time monitoring systems and intelligent video security systems. This includes the development of more advanced technologies. A rotatable PTZ camera, in a CCTV camera system, has a zoom function so you can acquire a precise picture. However it can cause blind spots, and can not monitor two or more moving objects at the same time. This study concerns, the intelligent tracking of multiple moving objects, CCTV systems, and methods of video surveillance. An intelligent video surveillance system is proposed. It can accurately shoot broad areas and track multiple objects at the same time, much more effectively than using one fixed camera for an entire area or two or more PTZ cameras.

Aerosol-extinction Retrieval Method at Three Effective RGB Wavelengths Using a Commercial Digital Camera (상용 디지털 카메라를 이용한 3가지 유효 RGB 파장에서의 미세먼지 소산계수 산출법)

  • Park, Sunho;Kim, Dukhyeon
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
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    • v.31 no.2
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    • pp.71-80
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    • 2020
  • In this article, we suggest a new method for measuring an aerosol's extinction coefficient using a commercial camera. For a given image, we choose three pixel-points that are imaged for the same kinds of objects located in similar directions. We suggest and calculate aerosol extinction coefficients from these RGB gray levels and the different distances of the three objects. To compare our measurement results, we also measure extinction coefficients using lidar. Finally, we find that there are meaningful and sensible correlations between these two measurements, with a correlation coefficient of 0.86. We measure the aerosol extinction coefficient at three different RGB wavelengths using the same method. From these aerosol extinction coefficients at three different wavelengths, we find that the Angstrom exponent ranges from 0.7 to 1.6 over a full daytime period. We believe that these Angstrom exponents can give important information about the size of the fine particles.