• Title/Summary/Keyword: calamity

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A Study on an Improvement of the Safety and Health Operation Education for small and medium sized enterprise (중소기업 안전보건 교육의 운영 개선에 관한 연구)

  • 전미경;홍성만;박범
    • Journal of the Korea Safety Management & Science
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    • v.5 no.4
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    • pp.31-44
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    • 2003
  • Domestic industry calamity rate did decrease in large numbers by many efforts of the safety and health organizations. But that is low yet among the OECD countries. Calamities are started In most work inexperience and safety consciousness absence. So, we can know that education is how important. Domestic small and medium enterprises are in trend that industrial accident is increased by deterioration of hardware, not enough preparedness of safety equipments. But, the safety and health education had not been utilized so far effectively and applied systematically. Therefore, the most important among many means to reduce calamity is the safety and health education. An efficient education will supply suitable knowledge and technology to work people. And that will lead to prevent accident by building right habit and attitude. This research did the survey about problems of education that is enforced in small and medium enterprises. That survey is done to three groups of workers, administrators and managers. We compared domestic safety and health education system and advanced foreign system. And, analyzed problems and presented a solution. Finally, this research presented efficient operation model of the safety and health education suitable to domestic medium and small enterprises.

A Study on the Asian Dust Phenomenon Found in the Historical Records of Korea Prior to the 20th Century (20세기 이전 한국의 역사 기록에서 확인되는 황사 현상)

  • Jeon, Junhyeok
    • Atmosphere
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    • v.28 no.4
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    • pp.491-507
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    • 2018
  • This study collected and analyzed records related to the Asian dust phenomenon in Korean history books. I collected a wide range of records from diverse sources and identified data for analysis. 290 records were selected through this process. These records provide a variety of information including the occurrence time and duration of the phenomenon, other natural phenomenon occurring at the same date, descriptions of the phenomenon, and so on. Reports on, Asian dust in the historical records was not continuous or uniform. However, their appearance in certain months of the year is similar to that observed in modern times. In addition, I collected 90 records showing it that can be largely divided into two viewpoints which they were a natural calamity or an unusual phenomenon. Generally, natural phenomenons in historical books are mostly recorded in viewpoint of unusual phenomenon. Nevertheless, research result verified the record as actual observational data. Consequentially, it also indicates that this data is important for research from a meteorological point of view. I think that the data collected through this study can be helpful to modern meteorological studies related to the Asian dust phenomenon.

A basic study for Decision of Debris Barrier Model it is suitable to Mountains among the Kangwon (강원산간지형에 적합한 사방댐 모델결정을 위한 기초적 연구)

  • Hwang, Suk-Min;Lee, Seung-Ho;Moon, Jung-Shik;Kim, Yu-Tae
    • 한국방재학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2007.02a
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    • pp.530-533
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    • 2007
  • Our country occurs yearly damage, because of every year in the summer season characteristic localized torrential downpour. Therefor, we will research damage instance and natural calamity reduction effective plan through research against a landslide relation Debris Barrier, And the Debris Barrier decide suitability of Mountains among the Kangwon.

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The Improvement System of Safety Consulting Engineering for Construction Calamity Prevention (건설재해예방 기술지도의 효과 증진방안)

  • 이찬식;이민우;안홍섭;김일수
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Safety
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    • v.14 no.3
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    • pp.155-162
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    • 1999
  • Small and medium-sized construction sites are most serious in Occupational Safety and Health in the construction industry. The safety consulting engineering has been launched, in 1995, to improve the safety environments and prevent serious injuries and fatalities accidents. The purpose of this study is to analyze the effect of the safety consulting engineering for small and medium-sized construction sites. This study conducts a number of interviews with experienced contractors, consulting engineers, etc. And the questionnaire survey was peformed with 111 respondents. This paper presents several improvements to increase the efficiency of the safety consulting system.

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The New Approach on The Repaired Enhancement of Agricultural Facilities (농업용 시설물 개보수 사업에 대한 새로운 접근방식)

  • Han, Kyung-Soo;Kim, Chae-Soo;Um, Dai-Ho
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Agricultural Engineers Conference
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    • 2002.10a
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    • pp.117-120
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    • 2002
  • Remodeling of agricultural facilities can be defined as follows; it is received newly social needs which calamity is reduced, its function is improved, ecosystem is maintained, water-friendly space is preserved. By those remodeling, environment water and tour water with role as a place of rest and leisure sports, and so forth can be ensured. Therefore, on this study, we would propose the approach of the repair and enhancement of agricultural facilities which can reflect those social demands.

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Development of Waterproof Electric Outlet using Silicon Packing Technology (실리콘 패킹 기술을 이용한 방수 콘센트의 개발)

  • Choi, Chung-Seog;Kim, Chang-Soung
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2008.04b
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    • pp.85-87
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, we manufactured waterproof outlet that use silicon packing know-how. Developed outlet is waterproof packing on pins of the plug insertion hole and electric wire insertion hole. Therefore, outlet body internal furnace water can prevent that is flowed in. Temperature anomaly can use in back large outer wall, restaurant exposed easily to moisture, bathroom, laundry, a laboratory and science room, auditorium, etc. That is estimate that contribute on courtesy call of electricity calamity.

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A Study on the Effectual Making Schemes of the Safety Assessment for the Construction Works (건설공사 유해,위험방지계획서의 효과적 작성방안에 관한 연구)

  • Choi, Jin-oo
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Safety
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    • v.17 no.4
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    • pp.168-172
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    • 2002
  • The Safety Assessment for Construction works is used in order to make the safety plans to protect calamities in construction sites. However in Korea it is problem that the Safety Assessment has strict and meaningless contents. So it is not used well. This study suggests the effectual making methods of the Safety Assessment to solve the problems which are found through investing serious calamities and interviewing experts.

Design of Calamity Prevention System of CCTV Setup Vulnerable Area Utilizing Unmanned Aerial Vehicle (무인비행체를 활용한 CCTV 설치 취약지역 재난 예방 시스템 설계)

  • Yang, Seung-Su;Shim, Jae-Sung;Park, Seok-Cheon
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2014.04a
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    • pp.1047-1048
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    • 2014
  • 본 논문에서는 CCTV의 문제점 및 설치 취약지역의 재난 발생을 사전에 예방하기 위해 무인비행체와 객체 인식 기술에 대해 조사 및 분석하고 이를 토대로 무인비행체의 영상정보 데이터를 관제기관에서 받아와 객체 인식 및 패턴 분석을 통해 재난을 예방하는 시스템을 설계하였다.

A Study on the Administration System for Disaster Relief in Korea (한국 재난관리체계의 문제점과 개선방향)

  • Kang, Byung-Woo
    • The Korean Journal of Emergency Medical Services
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.133-145
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    • 2001
  • The scale of disasters is very large, also the influence of disasters is irreversible. Korean people has continuously learned how to deal with disaster management law. However, as time goes by after the many disaster, the concern with the disaster management by the people seems to become old and banal topic which nobody has interest in. If so, can it be said that our society is safe from the disaster? This study start from critical mind of asking this question. This study puts an emphasis on the problems such as following; To realize whole concept of disaster management provided in the basic civil defense law, the combined disaster management should be required to be established, the combined law should play a integral part for prevention for the disaster and should be a concrete basis of various laws for disaster management. Establishing a consolidated organization for disaster managing and united response organization is necessary. This consolidated organization is not temporary one such as civil disaster control headquarter but permanent one such as Disaster Management Office which controls an over all aspects of disaster management. Temporary organization should not be divided into natural calamity and man-made calamity but integrated one as a single control tower for all sorts of disasters. The police and army under fire fighting system should be reconsidered. It is necessary to make leadership system on the disaster place more substantial centered around present fire fighting system. To do so, more clear division of duty is required. The working condition should be improved so that all public servants in this agency can play their roles with pride and worth. The resource owned the existing administrative organization must be used by an appointment system. And to manage a large scale of disaster, it is necessary to have interorganizational network system which many specialized organization including volunteer group are integrated. And the natural disaster happen, many professionals and volunteers are distributed to the spots of disaster in the right man in the right place. Finally, citizen's consciousness about safety supervision needs to be recover.

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Development of Hazard Prediction Map S/W for Mountain River Road (산지하천도로 재해지도 작성을 위한 SW 개발)

  • Jang, Dae Won;Yang, Dong Min;Kim, Ki Hong
    • Journal of Korean Society of societal Security
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    • v.2 no.1
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    • pp.75-80
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    • 2009
  • The objectives of this research are to develop hazard prediction map S/W for mountain river road. This mountain river road disaster happens by debris flow, landslide, debris accumulation and this cause are locally rainfall and heavy rainfall. System is constructed to GIS base. This research app lied to Kangwondo. We developed protocol to analyze calamity danger in mountain district area and examined propriety system. Furthermore examined the DB required and expression plan for hazard map creation SW construction by mountain rivers road.

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