• Title/Summary/Keyword: button design

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Design of lift-down kitchen cabinet for elderly and disabled (고령자 및 장애인을 위한 승강형 주방 상부장 설계)

  • Kibum Shim;Hoon Shim;Geon-Hyeok Lim;Jiwon Jang;Sang-Hyun Kim
    • The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.465-470
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    • 2024
  • Kitchen cabinets are widely used for their spacious storage and efficient use of space, but their high installed location makes it difficult for the elderly and disabled to access. Therefore, in this paper, we propose a new height-adjustable kitchen cabinet that can be used more easily and safely. The lift-down range of cabinet was set considering the installation location of cabinet for efficient use of kitchen space and the maximum height accessible to the elderly and disabled, and the link geometry and driving method of the complex link mechanism were determined through the mechanism design procedure to ensure that the selected floor come down safely along the optimal descend path. In addition, the appropriate motor and control algorithm were added to allow the user to descend to the desired height with a simple button operation. It was confirmed through actual production that the proposed linkage mechanism performs the desired lift-down motion.

3DOF Force-Reflection Interface (3자유도 힘 반향 역감장치)

  • 강원찬;김동옥;신석두;김영동
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.4 no.5
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    • pp.455-461
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    • 1999
  • In this paper, we present the 3DOF force-rei1ecting interface which allows to acquire force of objc'Ct within a a virtual environment. This system is comlxlsed of device, virtual environment model, and force-rei1ecting r rendering algorithm. We design a J DOF force reflecting device using the pc$\alpha$allel linkage, torque shared by W wire, and the controller of system applied by impedance control algorithm. The force reflecting behaviour i implemented as a function position is equivalent to controlling the mechanical impedance felt by the user. E Especially how force should be supplied to user, we know using a God-Object algorithm As we experiment a system implement$\varepsilon$d by the interface of 3D virtual object and 3DOF force reJll'Cting i interface, we can feel a contact, non contact of :)D virtual object surface and sensin앙 of push button model.utton model.

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Improved control structure to enhance user experience of smart phone (스마트 폰의 사용자 경험 증진을 위한 컨트롤 구조개선)

  • Lee, Youngju
    • Journal of Korea Society of Digital Industry and Information Management
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    • v.13 no.4
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    • pp.163-170
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    • 2017
  • As the usage of smart phones continues to increase, the control UI, which users have to continue to use, sometimes finds a heavy burden on users. Therefore, in this study, we have studied the control user interface structure along with the theoretical background of the control user interface, and we have studied the role and usage of the control component based on it. Typical commonly used controls are button controls for transmission, selection controls for various selections, link controls for navigation, text controls for inputting characters, indicator controls for feedback on progress, A message control that displays information about warnings and errors, and a window control such as a dialog box. The structure of the control should be designed according to the use of the separated control to help the user efficiently use the control user interface. Based on the analysis of the theoretical usage of representative components belonging to the separated controls, we presented a new and correct way to use the control to improve the user experience. The use of improved control components will help to design the control structure efficiently and to improve the user experience.

Improved Track Movable Lighting System using Intelligent Lighting Control (지능형 조명 제어를 적용한 개선된 트랙무빙 조명시스템)

  • Lee, Sang-Wook;Lee, Hyeun-Tae
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.11 no.12
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    • pp.611-618
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    • 2011
  • Track Movable Lighting System (TMLS) which is developed by New Technology Bank Co., LTD is variable lighting system which can be freely carried according to the power track comprising by including the trolley bar. This paper introduces a track design and a heuristic algorithm for intelligent lighting control of TMLS, and proposes a user interface for handling lighting control without difficulty. If New Technology Bank Co.,LTD grafts proposed control system onto TMLS, user can easily handle the lighting system movement by simply pushing the button.

Effect of Initial (Reference) Welding Current for Adaptive Control and It's Optimization to Secure Proper Weld Properties in Resistance Spot Welding

  • Ashadudzzaman, Md.;Choi, Il-Dong;Kim, Jae-Won;Nam, Dae-Geun;Park, Yeong-Do
    • Journal of Welding and Joining
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    • v.33 no.6
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    • pp.13-20
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    • 2015
  • Many automotive companies are endeavoring to improve the quality of resistance spot welding by updating body-in-white (BIW) production line with adaptive control spot welding system to compensate the process disturbances such as gap, electrode wear, oxidized surfaces, poor fit up and adhesive etc. Most of the commercial adaptive weld controllers require proper "Initial Welding Schedule" or "Reference weld" to achieve compensation in welding parameters during real time welding. In this study, the compensation of a commercial adaptive weld controller had been observed and analyzed thoroughly for various process disturbances to find optimal initial welding schedule. It was observed that 90 percent of the expulsion current in constant current control as reference welding schedule conferred the maximum button diameter in adaptive control welding. Finally, effects of each disturbance in combined field disturbances system with adaptive control had also been confirmed with the design of experiment (DOE) by minitab(R)16 for combined disturbances situation and suitability of optimum initial weld current had also established with real body part validation test.

A Study on the Change in Chinese Women's Clothing during the First Half of the 20th Century (20세기 전반기 중국 여성복의 변천에 관한 연구)

  • Cho, Yong-Ran;Lee, Keum-Hee
    • The Research Journal of the Costume Culture
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    • v.16 no.4
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    • pp.661-680
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    • 2008
  • The purpose of this study is to examine to change in the Chinese women's clothing according to the inflow of Western culture in the first half of the both century As for the research method, both literature and visual data are reviewed. Research results are as follows: The Step of transition in clothing by period followed beginning stage, adopted stage, early developed stage, fully developed stage, and static stage. fully developed stage showed a perfect compromise while being applied to Chinese costume with being introduced a three-dimensional cutting method of western clothing even to the constitution as well as to the appearance. Design elements from western clothing are as follows. The transition of silhouette is box silhouette, trapeze silhouette, shift silhouette, and fitted silhouette. In detail and trimming, tailored, band, convertible, shirts collar and zigzag, scallop, camisole neckline and puff, cap sleeve and flounced, bell shaped cuffs and western button, zipper, etc. are adopted. Finally, the Chinese modern style are formed by accepting and transforming the western clothing based on the traditional Chinese clothing.

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Effects of PCA (Patient Controlled Analgesics) Education Program including Practicum on Post-op Pain of Gynecologic Laparoscopic Surgery Patients (실물실습을 이용한 통증자가조절기 교육 프로그램이 부인과 복강경 수술환자의 수술 후 통증에 미치는 효과)

  • Hwang, Mi Sook;Kim, Joo Hyun
    • Journal of Korean Biological Nursing Science
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    • v.17 no.3
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    • pp.253-261
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    • 2015
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to identify the effects of the patient controlled analgesics (PCA) education program (including practicum) on post-op pain suffered by patients who have undergone gynecologic laparoscopic surgery. Methods: The research was designed for a nonequivalent control group before and after the test design. The subjects of this study were 54 in all and were divided into an experimental group and a control group. The program consisted of a brochure for PCA use and a practicum with an actual PCA instrument. Data were collected with questionnaires and observations and were analyzed on the basis of frequency, percentage, mean, standard deviation, ${\chi}^2$ and t-test. Results: Complaints regarding pain by the experimental group were significantly less than those of the control group in both post-op 24-hour and post-op 48-hour reporting. The experimental group pressed the PCA button much less frequently than the control group in post-op 24 hours. However, there were no significant differences in side effects between the two groups. Conclusion: Based on the results of this study, this PCA education program can be useful in the clinical nursing field and helpful for patients who use PCA.

Effects of Auditory Warning Types on Response Time and Accuracy in Ship Bridges (선교내에서 청각경보음의 유형이 반응속도와 정확성에 미치는 영향)

  • Ha, Wook-Hyun;Park, Sung-Ha;Kim, Hong-Tae
    • Journal of the Ergonomics Society of Korea
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    • v.29 no.4
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    • pp.673-680
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    • 2010
  • The effects of different auditory warnings on response time and accuracy were studied in a laboratory ship-bridge work environment. Subjective preference on the type of auditory warnings was also of a primary concern. Twenty five subjects were asked to select an appropriate button for the warning sound presented with three types of auditory warning (abstract sound, auditory icon, and voice alarm) and five levels of warning situation (fire, steering failure, collision, engine failure, and low power). Results showed that the response time and accuracy was significantly affected by the types of auditory warning. The voice alarm resulted in a higher accuracy and subjective preference, as compared to the auditory icon and abstract sound. Regarding the response time, auditory icons and voice alarms were equivalent and superior to abstract sounds. Actual or potential applications of this research include guidelines for the design of integrated ship bridge systems.

Application of Traditional Decoration Techniques to the Korean Costume (한국복식에 활용된 전통장식기법)

  • Lee, Hae-Young
    • Korean Journal of Human Ecology
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.145-152
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    • 2004
  • The purpose of this study was to find out the traditional decoration techniques in the Korean costume. Both quantitative and qualitative research methods were used to collect and investigated the traditional decoration techniques used in the related literatures and museum catalogues. The results were as follows. The broad and back stitching are fundamental stitching, which used to Nubi and Keki. Top stitching applied broadly to the Korean costume, for example, Jergori, Wonsam, Jeonbok, Beosun, Bojagj and so on. The expression techniques for top stitching were one, two or three stitches. When the top stitching was used as colorful stitches, they were more decorative. The Zatmulim was used for the decorative effect on the seam line because it was triangular shaped and became more effective by changing the rotor and size. Sunmulim was used on the narrow line such as the seam lines of Gergori and Chima. The bakchi decoration was imitating a bat shape, had a meaning of bringing the goodness and gave the tiny and elaborated image. It was used to the neckline of Geogori, seam line of Chima, Pungcha Bazi and so on. Sattgi was used to attaching the bottom of two stiff fabrics adopting for Beosun, Ayam and Norigae. When it used colorful strings, the more decorative effect was added. The knot for button used the fabric instead of buttons and applied to the Cheonlik, Gergori. The aesthetic values of the traditional decoration techniques in the costume were both natural beauty and practicality with creativity.

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The impact of motivation of using the corporate Facebook on consumer-brand relationship : Focused on a Self-Determination Motivation Theory (SNS 이용동기가 브랜드 관계에 미치는 영향 관계 고찰: 자기결정이론 적용을 중심으로)

  • Lee, Eun-Ji;Koo, Chul-Mo
    • The Journal of Information Systems
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    • v.27 no.1
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    • pp.67-88
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    • 2018
  • Purpose The purpose of this study is to verify motivations of corporate Facebook usage and to examine the impacts of usage motivations on brand attachment, trust and loyalty. Design/methodology/approach A conceptual model is developed based on Self-determination theory(SDT) and the previous studies. We conducted a web survey with a convenient sample of 121 Facebook users who clicked "Like" button on the corporate Facebook pages. Findings The followings are the findings of the study. First, intrinsic motivation(Entertainment) turned out to have positive effects on brand attachment. Second, extrinsic motivation(information exchange) turned out to have positive effects on brand trust. Third, brand attachment turned out to have positive effects on brand loyalty. These findings provide a valuable basis for constructing an explanatory model for "Like"-clicking behaviors of corporate's Facebook community platform users, as well as making significant practical contributions to enhance social and commercial benefits for businesses and individuals.