• Title/Summary/Keyword: business function

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A Study on the Implementation of Global SCM(Supply Chain Management) Model using Electronic Commerce Infrastructure (전자상거래 인프라를 활용한 글로벌 SCM(Supply Chain Management) 모델 구현에 관한 연구)

  • ;;Ishiguro Eiji
    • The Journal of Society for e-Business Studies
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    • v.7 no.3
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    • pp.121-137
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    • 2002
  • SCM(Supply Chain Management) have been introduced in many companies for integrated management and improvement of business process. Recently, as internet and e-business concept are spread globally, the SCM concept is expanded from one internal company process to inter-company process, it makes a Global SCM concept. In this paper, we discuss the implementation of the Global SCM concept using e-business infrastructure, and propose SCM portal models. Four types of the SCM portal model are discussed, which are forecasting information sharing model, e-Marketplace-typed model, collaboration model and logistics information sharing model. The major concept of the SCM portal is to share information of supply chain process, it provide merits of scale to company. The result of this paper can be summarized as follows : First, the information sharing is very useful in the Global SCM. Second, the e-business infrastructure, especially e-Marketplace can be usefully used for implementation of SCM portal. Third, the M2M(Market to Market) function of e-Marketplace is a major function for implementing SCM portal.

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Web-base integrated BPM system framework for the new product development of automotive suppliers (자동차 부품업체를 위한 웹 기반 통합 신제품 개발 BPM 시스템 Framework)

  • 유석규;최병규;황현철;사공극
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2003.06a
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    • pp.34-37
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    • 2003
  • This paper proposes a BPM(Business Process Management) system framework for the NPD(New Product Development) of automotive suppliers. Recently many enterprises change their organization from function-oriented to process-oriented through BPR (Business Process Reengineering). Especially, based on quality systems like QS9000, it is required to documented business processes and continuously improve these processes for customer satisfaction. NPD, the most significant function for industrial competition, is reinforced by the best practices business process to satisfy the requirements of quality systems. The main objective of the paper is the development of the information system that supports the best practices process management. For this, first, we define the requirements of BPM system for NPD based on the viewpoint analysis, and then propose a DES (Design Execution System) framework based on dynamic workflow engine. The DES is addressed in the characteristics of a NPD business process, integrated project management, and process execution. A prototype DES system has been developed in the web environment. Its validity is demonstrated by applying it to an automotive supplier.

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A Study on the Principle of Business Enterprises Accounting (우리나라 기업회계원칙에 관한 고찰)

  • 최달수
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
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    • v.2 no.2
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    • pp.93-103
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    • 1979
  • As principles of our country's Business Enterprises Account are being developed, Customs of Business Enterprises Account are in the state of change and then Principles of that are in revision. According to systematizing contents of such a principle of Business Enterprises Account, having made an analysis and Investigation from versatile situation, I can deprive of the following conclusions from above facts. 1. The prelude of a general principle involves compulosory character like a forced law rather than a theoretical teaching of original character. 2. Because of making much of supply of account information, To make mistakes, emphasis on function of an information, on the other side, being apt to disregard control function of original account. 3. There is no such a mutual relation as theoretical systematic form among general rule, a profit-and-loss account, balance sheet and drawing principle. These rules which don't form gradual structure are prescribed respectively according to business like necessity. 4. An overall contents of account principle are regarded as principle near financial account rather than the Pivot of administration account. In the future, The whole academic world of account and business practice should become the idealistic account principle with lots of study and effort.

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A Study on the Common RPN Model of Failure Mode Evaluation Analysis(FMEA) and its Application for Risk Factor Evaluation (위험 요인 평가를 위한 FMEA의 일반 RPN 모형과 활용에 관한 연구)

  • Cho, Seong Woo;Lee, Han Sol;Kang, Juyoung
    • Journal of Korean Society for Quality Management
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    • v.50 no.1
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    • pp.125-138
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    • 2022
  • Purpose: Failure Mode and Effect Analysis (FMEA) is a widely utilized technique to measure product reliability by identifying potential failure modes. Even though FMEA techniques have been studied, the form of Risk Priority Number (RPN) used to evaluate risk priority in FMEA is still questionable because of its shortcomings. In this study, we suggest common RPN(cRPN) to resolve shortcomings of the traditional RPN and show the extensibility of cRPN. Methods: We suggest cRPN which is based on Cobb-Douglas production function, and represent the various application on weighting risk factors, weighted RPN in a mathematical way, and show the possibility of statistical approach. We also conduct numerical study to examine the difference of the traditional RPN and cRPN as well as the potential application from the analysis on marginal effects of each risk factor. Results: cRPN successfully integrates previously suggested approaches especially on the relative importance of risk factors and weighting RPN. Moreover, we analyze the effect of corrective actions in terms of econometric analysis using cRPN. Since cRPN is rely on the reliable mathematical model, there would be numerous applications using cRPN such as smart factory based on A.I. techniques. Conclusion: We propose a reliable mathematical model of RPN based on Cobb-Douglas production function. Our suggested model, cRPN, resolves various shortcomings such as consideration of the relative importance, the effect of combinations among risk factors. In addition, by adopting a reliable mathematical model, quantitative approaches are expected to be applied using cRPN. We find that cRPN can be utilized to the field of industry because it is able to be applied without modifying the entire systems or the conventional actions.

The Development of Apparel Worksheet System Using PDM Functions (PDM 기능(機能)을 이용(利用)한 의류(衣類) 작업사양서(作業仕樣書) 시스템의 개발(開發))

  • Park, Joon-Hee;You, Jee-Sun
    • Journal of Fashion Business
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    • v.7 no.5
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    • pp.32-44
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    • 2003
  • In apparel industry, the worksheet or product specification document has the function of products design. Drawing up worksheet exactly is important to quality control of apparel products. Every company needs to manage the product data of design-centric to establish TQM environment. In order to control the quality data of design-centric, an apparel worksheet system was developed by using the function of product data management system.

Research for the Operative Direction of Business Incubator of Korea National Agricultural College (한국농업전문학교 창업보육센터 운영방안연구)

  • Ahn, D.H.
    • Journal of Practical Agriculture & Fisheries Research
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.29-38
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    • 2002
  • The purpose of this study was to suggest the operative direction of business incubator of Korea National Agricultural College. The main function of the business incubator is to help the incubating companies in creating business model of highly additive value by introducing new ideas and technologies, evaluating profitability of the business model, and inviting the capital necessary for initiating business. In order to perform effectively the above statements, the business incubator ought to accumulate the know-hows about for business incubating as well as provide the differential supports for each different phase of incubating company. Futhermore, to enhance the efficiency of role of business incubator, it is required that one has to support R&D and operation budgets, help in composing the pool of specialists, make a consulting plan covering from the incubating to developed phases and provide an incentive for the companies gone through the incubation.

A Study On Business Indicator Accounting for Adjusting Decision (의사결정(意思決定)의 조정(調整)과 경영지표회계(經營指標會計)에 관한 연구(硏究))

  • Park, Dae-Kyu
    • Korean Business Review
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    • v.3
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    • pp.23-46
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    • 1990
  • I. Introduction: In management control, business analysis has to do with a performance evaluation and is accounted much of manager's decision making, Business indicator accounting is the vehicle of decision making and also feedback can be accomplished by it. This study is to build up a logic about what capacity for use the business indicator accounting has in making decision. Therefore it is significant to make clear the adjustment of decision and to study the function of business indicator. II. Adjustment of Decision and Accounting Work: Adjustment of decision is connected with accounting now that business indicator accounting has a function of decision making. And it should be tied up with specialization as a structure of system, organization, communication and stage system. III. Adjustment of Decision and Managerial Accounting: Managerial account makes a great contributin to the management in which each adjustment of decision should be accomplished. Let me make mention of how the adjustment of decision is accomplished concretely, and what contribution che managerial accounting makes. In an adjustment of decision, centralization and decentrialization of enterprise are very import and I think the three problems, such as the extent of sphere (procurement, production and maketing), the face of affairs (planning, implementing and controlling), the final surge (decision making and action) can be accomplished by the business indicator accounting. IV. Structure of System and Disciplinary Approach for Decision: Decision can be classified into syncronized decision and continuous decision, and is closely connected with centralization and decentralization. In the course of systematizing, the sort of decision is classified into a man in charge of decision, and object of decision, conditions of decision, and an adjusting of decision. For it's object, it has an analogical thinking and an analytic subdivision about the target area. And it is premised on getting a scientific understanding. I think a disciplinary approach remains in solving these intricate problems. V. Conclusion: In this study I dealt with a specialization as a structure in management system and a theory that adjustment is a necessary process in decision making. For an adjustment of decision, exchanging informations and communication are necessary, and accounting is in charge of the process. And then the centralization and decentralization of decision should be connected in the way of adjustment of decision. In case of decentralization, the adjustment of decision is accomplished by the exchanging informations through feedback, and in case of centralization, by the all-round planning. And also I found that syncronized decision and decentralized decision are linked together. It is natural that the function of business indicator accounting is called for to render more services for it. Therefore, according to the extent of centralization and decentralization accounting to adjust the decision, can be various. Consequently, in relation to the structure of system. I think it is necessary to make a theoretical and empirical study of the business indicator accounting.

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A Comparative Study of the Marketing Performance of Seafood Wholesaler and Middlemen (수산물 유통 도매상과 중도매인의 유통성과 비교연구)

  • Lee, Jung-Phil;Jang, Young-Soo
    • The Journal of Fisheries Business Administration
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    • v.47 no.4
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    • pp.15-30
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    • 2016
  • Changes in marketing environment have made it feasible for functions and roles of marketing subjects who participated in marketing routes to be changed. However, there has not been a study to prove it or to deal with newly required functions. Hereupon, this study has specifically investigated and analyzed marketing functions and performance on marketing associates for seafood in Busan in order to identify how marketing functions influenced on marketing performance. Marketing function might differently influence on the performance depending on the difference of business type. Results of verifying the hypothesis are as follows. As for variables that influenced on wholesaler groups, marketing, product development+investment, information-sharing, and trade functions turned out to be influential. Among wholesaler groups, marketing, sorting, collection, market frontier+product development, integral distribution, information-sharing, and finance functions turned out to be influential. In addition to these basic results, another difference industries, restrictive range of activities, the differences in handling goods, such as by correspondence of the results to changes in the distribution environment, from the results of the present study it is possible to guess.

Exploring the Distribution of Organizational Risk and Assessing Internal Audit Effectiveness: A Systematic Review

  • Arum ARDIANINGSIH;Doddy SETIAWAN;Wahyu WIDARJO;Payamta PAYAMTA
    • Journal of Distribution Science
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    • v.22 no.4
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    • pp.59-68
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    • 2024
  • Purpose: The function of internal audit is to help achieve company goals and targets by minimizing the impact of business risks. The distribution of internal audit activities in carrying out control and supervision covers all aspects or activities at all levels of management. The aim of the research is to determine the distribution of risk-based internal audit effectiveness assessments in companies. Data and Research Design Methodology: Researchers examined research trends regarding things that could influence the distribution of the effectiveness of the internal audit function from 2007 to 2023.This research used a systematic literature review (SLR) research method. This research used 23 papers sourced from the Scopus database. Results: The distribution of the effectiveness of audit services provided by internal auditors is more influenced by the personal characteristics of internal auditors and has little to do with the leadership of the chief internal auditor, technology, and risk management. Conclusion: The distribution of monitoring services provided by internal auditors covers all levels of departments or divisions of the organization. The assessment of internal audit effectiveness is more influenced by the auditor's personal attributes such as independence, competence, and management support.