• Title/Summary/Keyword: burst receiver

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The MSDD Diversity Receiver Algorithm for a High Speed Burst Modem (고속 버스트 모뎀을 위한 MSDD Diversity 수신 알고리즘)

  • 김재형;이영철
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.281-288
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, we consider the diversity combining method for multiple symbol differential detection (MSDD) over the slow fading diversity channel. Though the performance of the optimum maximum-likelihood sequence estimator for MSDD approaches the performance of maximal-ratio combining with differential encoding, the complexity increases exponentially as the size of MSDD block is increased. This new pre-combining method can make use of the efficient MSDD algorithm that has a complexity increasing linearly with the block length or MSDD. Thus, in many wireless scenarios where it is not possible to perform coherent detection. this pre-combined diversity MSDD can be applied to obtain substantial gain compare to conventional differential detection.

Development of machine learning model for automatic ELM-burst detection without hyperparameter adjustment in KSTAR tokamak

  • Jiheon Song;Semin Joung;Young-Chul Ghim;Sang-hee Hahn;Juhyeok Jang;Jungpyo Lee
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • v.55 no.1
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    • pp.100-108
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    • 2023
  • In this study, a neural network model inspired by a one-dimensional convolution U-net is developed to automatically accelerate edge localized mode (ELM) detection from big diagnostic data of fusion devices and increase the detection accuracy regardless of the hyperparameter setting. This model recognizes the input signal patterns and overcomes the problems of existing detection algorithms, such as the prominence algorithm and those of differential methods with high sensitivity for the threshold and signal intensity. To train the model, 10 sets of discharge radiation data from the KSTAR are used and sliced into 11091 inputs of length 12 ms, of which 20% are used for validation. According to the receiver operating characteristic curves, our model shows a positive prediction rate and a true prediction rate of approximately 90% each, which is comparable to the best detection performance afforded by other algorithms using their optimized hyperparameters. The accurate and automatic ELM-burst detection methodology used in our model can be beneficial for determining plasma properties, such as the ELM frequency from big data measured in multiple experiments using machines from the KSTAR device and ITER. Additionally, it is applicable to feature detection in the time-series data of other engineering fields.

Adaptive Closed-Loop Power Control Algorithm in DS/CDMA system (DS/CDMA 시스템의 적응형 폐쇄루프 전력 제어 알고리즘)

  • 감두열;박상규
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.25 no.3A
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    • pp.383-390
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, an adaptive power control algorithm in the DS/CDMA system is proposed. The currently used transmitter/receiver based on IS-95 and the radio propagation channel under mobile communication environments are modeled. Theses are the key features for the simulation to analyse the performance of power control. the distribution of the received SIR(signal to interference ratio)and the bit error probability are the required parameters for the performance analysis. Furthermore the influence of the power control command error on the above parameters are analyzed. By using the performance analysis of IS-95 and the occurrence of burst errors that is characteristic for wireless channels. the new power control algorithm is proposed. The proposed power control algorithm increases the SIR which results in a better service quality and an enhancement in the system capacity.

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Design and Implementation of Multi-Gigabit Packet Receiver Algorithms based on ECMA Standard (ECMA 표준에 기반한 Multi-Gigabit Packet 수신기 알고리듬 설계 및 구현)

  • Lee, Yong-Wook;Lee, Ji-Yeon;Oh, Wang-Rok
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2008.10b
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    • pp.119-120
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    • 2008
  • 본 논문에서는 ECMA 표준에 기반한 multi-gigabit packet 수신기를 위한 프레임 검출 방안을 제안한다. ECMA 표준은 60 GHz 대역에서 multi-gigabit 전송률을 달성하기 위하여 버스트 (burst) 송수신 방식을 사용하며 프리앰볼 (preamble)과 데이터 (data)로 이루어진 프레임 (frame)을 통하여 데이터 송수신이 이루어진다. 본 논문에서는 ECMA 표준 중 DBPSK (Differential Binary Phase Shift Keying)와 DQPSK (Differential Quadrature Phase Shift Keying) 그리고 OOK (On-Off Keying) 변조 방식을 지원하는 multi-gigabit 송수신 시스템을 위한 프레임 검출기를 설계하였다. 설계된 프레임 검출기는 동일한 구조 및 동작 방식을 통하여 고려한 모든 변조 방식들을 지원할 수 있을 뿐만 아니라 하드웨어 구현 복잡도가 낮은 장점을 지닌다.

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Determination of Channel Capacity Bounds of Narrow Band ISDN Subscriber Line in the Presence of Impulsive Noise (임펼스성 잡음이 있을때 협대역 ISDN 가입자 전송로의 통신로 용량 한계 결정)

  • Lee, Jong-Heon;Sung, Tae-Kyung;Chin, Yong-Ohk
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1987.07b
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    • pp.854-858
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    • 1987
  • This paper considers impulsive noise which produce burst error in high speed(approx.160Kbps) data transmission like ISDN(Integrated Servise Digital Network) using PSTN(Public Switching Telephone Network). To begin with, we obtains the transfer function of subscriber line to calculate the variation of bandwidth when the gain of receiver is fixed and channel capacity of non-gaussian channel in upper-and lower bound, and evaluates the transmission capability. In this paper compares channel capacity bounds which obtains when probability density function of impulsive noise is Laplacian distribution function with impulsive noise generated by waveform synthesier.

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A Performance Analysis of Burst-format Serial Search DS-SS Acquisition System Using Analog Matched Filter (아날로그 정합 필터를 이용한 버스트형 직렬 탐색 DS-SS 초기 동기 시스템의 성능 분석)

  • 이동욱;김형근;황금찬
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.16 no.8
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    • pp.710-718
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    • 1991
  • In this pape, an analysis approach for the performance of serial search burst-format direct sequence spread-spectrum code acquisiion system using matched filter is presented. And an acquistion system using analog matched filter is analyzed by this approach. And special consideration is focused on the effect of the code autocorelation sideobes. The basic idea of thi approach is the constuction of state tansition digram at the time of random packet arrival and the calculation of the packet loss probability, which is deveoped in terms of the following parameters: the false alarm probability. the etection probability, and the probability of receiver blocking obtained from the blocked customers cleae queeing system model. The analysis results reveal that the performance of the acquisition system is degraded by the effet of the code autocorrelation sidelobes above a certain value of SN/chip.

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DSP Implementation and Open Sea Test of Underwater Image Transmission System Using QPSK Scheme (QPSK 방식을 이용한 수중영상 정보전송 시스템의 DSP구현 및 실해역 실험 연구)

  • 박종원;고학림;이덕환;최영철;김시문;김승근;임용곤
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • v.23 no.2
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    • pp.117-124
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, we have been implemented the QPSK-based underwater transmission systems using DSP in order to transmit the underwater image data. We have adopted a BDPA (Block Data Parallel Architecture) to control multiple DSPs used in the transmitter and receiver in order to transmit the image data in real-time. We also have developed GUI software in order to drive and to debug the implemanted system in real-time. We have executed open sea tests in order to analyze the performance of the implemented system at East Sea near Kosung in Kangwon-Do. As a result of these experiments, it has been demonstrated that 10 kbps image data can be received without errors at 30m and 80m depth points, while the distance between the transmitter and the receiver is up to 20m.

Channel-Adaptive Bidirectional Motion Vector Tracking over Wireless Packet Network (무선 패킷 네트워크에서의 채널 적응형 양방향 움직임 벡터 추적 기술)

  • Pyun, Jae-Young
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea CI
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    • v.44 no.1
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    • pp.94-101
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    • 2007
  • Streaming video is expected to become a key service in the developing heterogeneous wireless network. However, sufficient quality of service is not offered to video applications because of bursty packet losses. An effective solution for packet loss in wireless network is to perform a proper concealment at the receiver. However, most concealment methods can not conceal effectively the consecutively damaged macro blocks, since the neighboring blocks are lost. In the previous work, bidirectional motion vector tracking (BMVT) method has been proposed which uses the moving trajectory feature of the damaged macro blocks. In this paper, a channel-adaptive redundancy coding method for the better BMVT error concealment is presented. The proposed method provides enhanced video quality at the cost of a little bit overhead in the wireless error-prone network.

An Analysis of the HEMP Interference Effect in OFDM System (OFDM 시스템에 미치는 HEMP 간섭 영향 분석)

  • Seong, Yun-Hyeon;Chang, Eun-Young;Yoon, Seok-beom
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.19 no.3
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    • pp.244-249
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    • 2015
  • High-altitude electromagnetic pulse (HEMP) is generated from a nuclear burst at high altitudes above the Earth, the electromagnetic fields reach the ground nearly simultaneously with regard to the operation time of systems. The aim of this analysis is to inquire about HEMP characteristics and to analyze about effect in orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) system. Specifically, HEMP characteristics are classified field sources, spatial coverage, time domain behavior, frequency spectrum and field intensities in this study. Bits error rate (BER) of the receiver with the software simulation is confirmed for the HEMP effect. Q-factor made a difference about interference duration by transfer characteristics of system. When Q factor is smaller, the recovery time from HEMP interference is short. To the contrary, if the Q factor is larger, the recovery duration is lasted longer by 300-600%.

A Study on the E-PON Transceiver with ONU Power Equalization Function (ONU 파워 균등화 기능을 갖는 E-PON 송수신기에 관한 연구)

  • 임충환;정인권;박영일
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.29 no.7A
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    • pp.735-740
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    • 2004
  • When optical signal power of ONU differs from each other the requirements of an OLT receiver becomes strict and the stable operation of a total PON system can't be obtained. To solve this problem each ONU channel's signal power is measured at the OLT side and control signals to equalize them are generated and sent to each ONU. The proposed scheme is tested after implementation A digital APC circuit is proposed and tested so that it can start or stop LD operation without delay. It helps other ONU to transmit signals without interference and to reduce consuming power.