• Title/Summary/Keyword: built-in assessment

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Study on Space Organization Based on Significance Assessment of Interior Space Factors at 119 Safety Center (119 안전센터 실내공간요소 중요도 평가에 의한 공간구성연구)

  • Kim, Sung-Ju;Kim, Moon-Duk
    • Korean Institute of Interior Design Journal
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    • v.23 no.4
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    • pp.257-266
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    • 2014
  • This study has been performed to come up with any rational way for responding to the functions of fire-fighting spaces newly required by the changing social paradigms and to seek for the approach to designing fire-fighting spaces by taking into account the psychological and behavioral factors of fire-fighters who are exposed stress of operations. In particular, it is to satisfy any physical and functional requirements as special working-spaces and to reflect the psychological and behavioral approach to the workers who are forced to be at standby for a long time, which is the characteristic of their operation, to designing. Accordingly, for fundamental appreciation of whether or not such space programs as space organization needed for operational function are being practiced actively, the fire-fighting headquarters of Incheon City has been selected for the research. First, in the process of assessing the trend of organizing the space at safety centers for the recent 20 years, those built more than 20 years ago were left out from the space selection for the research. Second, those with less than 20 operators also were excluded. Third, among those completed in the same year, only one was selected, which was to avoid overlapping, with the consideration its regional representative nature for applying the safety centers in the jurisdiction of the headquarters equally. The study was performed through the visits to and the actual inspections by surveys at the selected 119 Safety Centers as well as the reviews of literature based on case studies. And for the assessment of significance, surveys and analysis of reliability and factors were carried out. The actual users of Safety Centers were picked as objects for the assessment of significance of space factors at 119 Safety Centers, which revealed that there are five types of dimensions for factor-analyzing standard with which users estimate any significance, which are "Area of Mobilization Preparation and Return" "Area of Standby" "Area of Working Activities" "Area of Employ Welfare" and "Area of Support".

Current Status of the 2nd Generation of Intact Stability: Investigation of the Pure Loss of Stability and Parametric Roll Mode

  • Chung, Jaeho;Shin, Dong Min;Kim, Won-Don;Moon, Byung Young
    • Journal of Ocean Engineering and Technology
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    • v.34 no.2
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    • pp.55-65
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    • 2020
  • A review of the 2nd generation of intact stability by the International Maritime Organization is performed. The main issues with the new stability criteria are reviewed. In particular, the physical background and related mathematical formulations of the pure loss of stability and parametric roll are summarized. Based on a literature review, benchmark calculation results for 17 different types of ships are discussed, and the final results are in excellent agreement with our physical expectations. Some relatively serious design problems are found in the application of the new stability criteria to sample ships built in Korea, and possible technical solutions are proposed, which have to be improved in the coming years.

A joint Control System in Calculus to Improve Ability of MSC (공학도의 MSC실력향상을 위한 대학수학 교과목 공동관리 시스템 구축 운영 사례)

  • Kim, Tae-Soo
    • Journal of Engineering Education Research
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    • v.19 no.3
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    • pp.44-53
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    • 2016
  • In the engineering students, MSC is the most important basic areas in education. Also, the calculus is a main subject in the MSC. So calculus has been operating the annual number of courses at the university. We introduced the concept of joint control ; the joint syllabus, test and assessment. In harsh conditions to maintain joint control system of the calculus, we built a computer-aided-system to manage web-based result processing system. In this paper, we discussed the necessity and effectiveness of joint control system for calculus.

The Assessment of Landslide Hazards in Gyeonggi Icheon area using GIS-based SINMAP Model Analysis (GIS기반의 SINMAP을 통한 경기도 이천지역의 산사태 위험도 분석)

  • Kwon, Ki-Bum;Lee, Hee-Chul;Chun, Jin-Soo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Geotechical Society Conference
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    • 2010.09a
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    • pp.782-789
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    • 2010
  • Landslides cause enormous economic losses and casualties. Korea has mountainous regions and heavy slopes in most parts of the land and has consistently built new roads and large-scale housing complexes according to its industrial and urban growth. As a result, the damage from landslides becomes greater every year. In this study, performed a GIS-based landslide hazard analysis by SINMAP(Stability Index MAPping) model in Gyeonggi Icheon area coupling with geomorphological and geological data. SINMAP model has its theoretical basis in the infinite plane slope stability model with wetness obtained from a topographically based steady state model of hydrology. To Gyeonggi Icheon area landslides hazards evaluated, these SINMAP model were analysed results while simultaneously referring to the stability index map, where lines distinguish the zones categorized into the different stability classes and a table giving summary statistics.

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Hazard Analysis and Risk Assessments for Industrial Processes Using FMEA and Bow-Tie Methodologies

  • Afefy, Islam H.
    • Industrial Engineering and Management Systems
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    • v.14 no.4
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    • pp.379-391
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    • 2015
  • Several risk assessment techniques have been presented and investigated in previous research, focusing mainly on the failure mode and effect analysis (FMEA). FMEA can be employed to determine where failures can occur within industrial systems and to assess the impact of such failures. This research proposes a novel methodology for hazard analysis and risk assessments that integrates FMEA with the bow-tie model. The proposed method has been applied and evaluated in a real industrial process, illustrating the effectiveness of the proposed method. Specifically, the bowtie diagram of the critical equipment in the adopted plant in the case study was built. Safety critical barriers are identified and each of these is assigned to industrial process with an individual responsible. The detection rating to the failure mode and the values of risk priority number (RPN) are calculated. The analysis shows the high values of RPN are 500 and 490 in this process. A global corrective actions are suggested to improve the RPN measure. Further managerial insights have been provided.

Impact Analysis of Construction Delay: The Case of Defects In the Top-down Construction Method

  • Suk, Janghwan;Kwon, Woobin;Soe, Jang-woo;Cho, Hunhee
    • International conference on construction engineering and project management
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    • 2022.06a
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    • pp.213-221
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    • 2022
  • Defects are the risk factors in the construction process of buildings. They cause damage, delaying the construction duration. They especially cause adverse effects on the top-down construction method. This study analyzed the degree of construction delay induced by each work type, focusing on defects in the top-down method. Then, we derived construction delay induction coefficient from different work types in order by using the severity of construction delay per defect and the occurrence probability of defect; this assessment model measures the impact of defects on construction delay for each work type. Furthermore, by comparing each work type based on the defect frequency and the construction delay induction coefficient, we found work types that need to be administered attentively. We identified that plastering work was easy to overlook, requiring caution in defect management. This study provides an efficient defect management system suitable for the buildings that are built using the top-down construction method.

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Trend Analysis of LEED Certifications: Insights and Future

  • Lee, SeungMin;Kwak, Young Hoon
    • International conference on construction engineering and project management
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    • 2022.06a
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    • pp.1009-1016
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    • 2022
  • As environmental concerns grow, people are becoming more aware of energy efficiency, carbon reduction, and sustainable development. Leadership in Energy and Environmental Design (LEED) certification is currently the most widely recognized building environment assessment method connected to energy and the environment worldwide. This study explores trends for six factors (energy and atmosphere, materials and resources, indoor environmental quality, sustainable sites, water efficiency, and innovation in design) to assess four levels of LEED certification (Platinum, gold, silver, and certified) using 11,209 LEED projects in the United States. The study analyzes trends using scores of percentages of maximum points by certification level, ownership type, space type, and climate zones. With the interest in the Environmental, Social, and Governance (ESG) principle on the rise, this study contributes to a better understanding of the trends and future of LEED certification in the built environment sector.

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Impact of the Geochemical Characteristics and Potential Contaminants Source of Surrounding Soil on Contamination of a Reservoir in an Island (II) - Appraisal of flow categorized by Incursion Using Rainfall-Runoff Model - (주변토양의 지구화학적 특성과 잠재적 오염원이 도서지역 저수지의 오염부하에 미치는 영향(II) - 강우 유출 모형을 이용한 유입경로별 유출량 평가 -)

  • Park, Sun-Hwan;Park, Wan-Sub;Jun, Young-Bong;Kim, Chang-Gyun;Kim, Sung-Gou;Kang, Seon-Hong;Chang, Yoon-Young;Jeong, Jeong-Ho;Jung, Jong-Ahm
    • Journal of Environmental Impact Assessment
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    • v.19 no.3
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    • pp.215-222
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    • 2010
  • This research aims to gain the result of assessment of inflow categorized by runoff path using DIROM (Daily Irrigation Reservoir Operation Model) for Baengnyeong-myeon reservior which was built for residents of Baengnyeong island to solve the shortage of drinking water and stable supply of domestic water. The simulation results of DIROM and actual hydrograph of the reservoir show very low correlation with geological characteristics. The simulation results by DIROM after adjusting with modified Tank III model which considers all outflow from Tank II model as interflow among 3 level tanks show good correlation of its regional runoff and inflow characteristics with $R^2$=0.9058. In the study area, diffluence of 37% of rain fall of the study year has been simulated, which shows low result compared to the average river runoff of national water resource. In addition, 34.5% of total inflow to the study reservoir is mainly interflow and baseflow among expected several channels.

Building IT ROI Assessment System for Estimating the Monetary Value of Non-financial Benefits (비재무적인 효과의 화폐가치화를 위한 IT ROI 평가 시스템 구축)

  • Kim, Young-Woon;Chong, Ki-Won
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartD
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    • v.14D no.1 s.111
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    • pp.107-120
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    • 2007
  • When it tomes to IT investment, it's a challenge for the management to make the right decision. Unlike investment in other business area, it's hard to measure direct cost vs. effect in IT business. To validate the investment in IT, it is required to establish objective assessment system that both provider and beneficiary of information can accept, and it is also required to suggest an assessment tool of fixed quantity that includes measuring standards and method for the economic effect of new investment. This study, therefore, has developed IT ROI Methodology that can prove investment validity by accepting the strong points of the existing models while complementing their weak points and by analyzing IT Investment and IT Efforts. It also has built an IT ROI System that reflects the methodology which is applied to 21 companies of 5 business categories. This system is designed to provide effective and objective decision-making tool for IT investment by proving what positive impacts IT could have on business activities.

A Study on the Analysis of Ship Handling Simulation about Domestic Sea Bridge over the Harbor (국내 항만횡단 해상교량 관련 선박조종시뮬레이션 분석)

  • Lee, Yun-Sok;Cho, Ik-Soon;Cho, Ju-Hyun;Song, Chae-Uk
    • Journal of Navigation and Port Research
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    • v.32 no.5
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    • pp.321-326
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    • 2008
  • Recently the large sea bridge's construction crossing harbor and main ship's route have been propelled in the domestic so that it is active for the smoothly traffic flow of inland transportation and road user's convenience. However, it can bring about the trouble to ensure marine traffic safety if it is built that sea bridge's construction sets to an economy principle in the extension of the land road system. We're adopting Ship Handling Simulation in representative method for the influence assessment of marine traffic safety and danger elements beforehand. This research attempts to show the problems through the comparison and analysis of the reports relating to the sea bridge construction for 4 organization possessing Ship Handling Simulation. Finally, We offer the necessity of standardization on performing and assessment method of simulations.