• 제목/요약/키워드: building systems

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외국의 유지관리 제도 비교분석을 통한 국내 건축물 유지관리 개선 방안 연구 (A Study of Plans for the improvement of the domestic building maintenance system based on the comparison and analysis of foreign building maintenance systems)

  • 윤효진;정광호
    • 한국디지털건축인테리어학회논문집
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    • 제9권2호
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    • pp.25-33
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    • 2009
  • So far we have investigate and analyzed the actual conditions of building maintenance in Korea and compared the building maintenance laws and systems between Korea and other countries. Now, based on the results from such comparison and analysis, this study proposes the following ideas for improvement: 1) As we can learn from domestic and foreign case studies, in the existing built-up areas becoming obsolete, many building owners remodel their buildings illegally in reaction to current economic and social changes. Therefore, for efficient maintenance of buildings, it is required to improve building maintenance systems by formulating information about inspection items, inspectors, supervisors, inspection costs and intervals of reporting results, depending on how large the buildings are and what they are used for. 2) In addition, to ensure the success of a building maintenance system, it is necessary to keep and manage a history of building maintenance thoroughly and introduce a certification program which gives an appropriate grade to maintenance performance and commits the government to expand their public roles and supporting policies, as widely used in some foreign countries. Further, in keep the building maintenance system secure, there should be a nationwide consensus as well as a favorable evaluation from building owners and manager, and all related people.

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빌딩 제어 및 관리 시스템 개발에 관한 연구 -조명 제어 관리 시스템 구축을 중심으로- (A Study on the Development of Building Control and management System -Focusing on the Lighting Control and Monitoring system-)

  • 조성오
    • 한국실내디자인학회논문집
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    • 제16권4호
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    • pp.110-118
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    • 2007
  • Technology has been viewed at various stages of civilization as leading to future progress. The building, its services systems and management of the work process all contribute to the well-being of people within an organization. Productivity relies on there being a general sense of high morale and satisfaction with the workplace. Now buildings are considered as providing a milieu for human creativity. Flexibility, adaptability, service integration and high standards of finishes offer an intelligence threshold. Building Automation System(BAS) - controlled lighting systems may offer incremental energy saving. Conventional Lighting control systems often control equipment in a single room or over the limited area, because they are centralized control systems, which means that all the controlled circuits must be wired to a single control panel. The computers used by these systems are typically dedicated microprocess that perform only lighting control functions. By comparison, modern Building automation systems are distributed control system, which means that their computing hardware and software are distributed as a network that microprocessor-based control modules and standard PC. PLC(Programmable Logic controller) is extensible virtually without limits, so that all the lighting in a facility can be controlled by single, unified system - the same system that also can control and monitor the building's HVAC, security, and manufacturing processed, elevators, and more. A Building automation system can control light using schedules, manual controls, occupancy sensors, and photosensors, either singly or in combination. Building Lighting control and monitoring system will be for a energy saving and efficient building management system.

건물시스템의 분석과 통합 방법에 관한 연구: 리차즈 의학 연구소 건물의 사례분석을 중심으로 (Building System Analysis and Integration: Case Study on Richards Medical Research Building)

  • 최준성;임재호
    • 한국산학기술학회논문지
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    • 제12권3호
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    • pp.1444-1451
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    • 2011
  • 본 연구의 목적은 건물시스템들에 관한 이해를 돕고 이들을 체계적으로 분류하는 방법과 통합하는 방법들을 제시하는데 있다. 건물의 구성요소들을 구조, 설비, 외피, 실내의 네 가지 주요한 건물시스템으로 분류하였고 이에 따라 세부적인 시스템들을 구분하였다. 시스템들 사이에서 가능한 통합의 유형들을 모두 11가지로 분류하였으며 통합의 방법을 물리적, 시각적, 기능적 통합의 세 가지 주요한 방법과 열두 가지의 세부기법들로 제시하였다. 또한, 도출한 건물시스템의 분류와 통합방법을 루이스 칸이 설계한 리차즈 의학 연구소에 적용하여 건축 프로젝트를 건물 시스템 통합의 측면에서 분석하는 방법을 제시하고자 하였다.

건물구조체(建物構造體) 자동화(自動化) 시스템의 생산성(生產性) 분석(分析)을 위한 기초적(基礎的) 연구(硏究) (A Study on the Productivity Analysis of a Building Automation System)

  • 김창규;송인식;이현수;임상채
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2008년도 춘계 학술논문 발표대회
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    • pp.111-115
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    • 2008
  • The productivity is the one of the primary elements to evaluate the new systems performance for building construction along with the economic efficiency, the safety, and the quality improvement. At present the on-site construction automation systems(we will call it as Construction Factory or CF hereafter) is under the development by research group for construction automation of high-rise building. The system includes many sub-systems such as a robotic crane, a construction factory, bolting robots, a building material management system using RFID and so on. In this study we discuss and propose the method to evaluate for these hybrid on-site automation system fundamentally. In future we devise a framework of evaluation modules for the on-site building automation system on the basis of this discuss.

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초고층 건축물의 위생설비 시스템 설계 (Sanitary Plumbing System Design of High-rise Building)

  • 주덕훈;변운섭;윤해동
    • 대한설비공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한설비공학회 2009년도 하계학술발표대회 논문집
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    • pp.491-496
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    • 2009
  • Recently, the high-rise building has been constructed competitively because it is symbol of the national competitive power including the technical power. The higher buildings are getting, the more important building mechanical systems are. So, the building mechanical systems are getting developed. Among the building mechanical systems, the sanitary system is basically necessary in order to maintain the building hygienically along with convenience and safety. This study has been investigated for various cases of high-rise building plumbing system. As a result, a variety of zoning method has been applied to most skyscrapers depending on the building height in the building mechanical system. And a variety of joint have been applied to minimize the Shortening and Sway. Also, the drainage in same uses has been discharged outside of a build through the one vertical pipe line. And airing system has been used like Individual Vent Pipe Yoke Vent Pipe Stack Vent Pipe Loop Vent Pipe Relief Vent Pipe method. It is sure that this study could be used as the high-rise building design.

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A study on the comparison of a steel building with braced frames and with RC walls

  • Buyuktaskin, Almila H. Arda
    • Earthquakes and Structures
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    • 제12권3호
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    • pp.263-270
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    • 2017
  • In this study, two geometrically identical multi-storey steel buildings with different lateral load resisting systems are structurally analyzed under same earthquake conditions and they are compared with respect to their construction costs of their structural systems. One of the systems is a steel structure with eccentrically steel braced frames. The other one is a RC wall-steel frame system, that is a steel framed structure in combination with a reinforced concrete core and shear walls of minimum thickness that the national code allows. As earthquake resisting systems, steel braced frames and reinforced concrete shear walls, for both cases are located on identical places in either building. Floors of both buildings will be of reinforced concrete slabs of same thickness resting on composite beams. The façades are assumed to be covered identically with light-weight aluminum cladding with insulation. Purpose of use for both buildings is an office building of eight stories. When two systems are structurally analyzed by FEM (finite element method) and dimensionally compared, the dual one comes up with almost 34% less cost of construction with respect to their structural systems. This in turn means that, by using a dual system in earthquake zones such as Turkey, for multi-storey steel buildings with RC floors, more economical solutions can be achieved. In addition, slender steel columns and beams will add to that and consequently more space in rooms is achieved.

국내 친환경 건축물 인증 제도의 유지관리 부문 개선 방안 (A study on the Improvement of the Korea Green Building Certification Criteria by Assessing the Maintenance Categories)

  • 김창성;김경아
    • KIEAE Journal
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    • 제11권5호
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    • pp.129-135
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    • 2011
  • Many countries have carried out various policies about sustainable building to protect the earth against the global warming and environmental pollution. Korea government has also executed the Green Building Certification System. In order to keep the performances of certificated buildings sustainable, the effective building maintenance is quite necessary. Meanwhile, the foreign green building certification systems have considered the building maintenance as one of the most important items to keep the building performance effective. However, Green Building Certification Criteria(GBCC) of Korea has not had the sufficient criteria for the maintenance of green building. Therefore, The purpose of this study is to find direction for the improvement of management categories of Korea Green Building Certification Criteria. For this aim, GBCC was compared with the foreign certification systems such as LEED, BREEAM and CASBEE.

The ASHRAE Design Guide for Tall, Supertall and Megatall Building Systems

  • Simmonds, Peter
    • 국제초고층학회논문집
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    • 제4권4호
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    • pp.311-318
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    • 2015
  • The ASHRAE Design Guide for Tall, Supertall and Megatall Building Systems was produced in collaboration with the CTBUH. The design guide outlines various tall building mechanical systems that are presently being designed or are planned for the future. Tall commercial buildings in particular present a series of design problems that set them apart from other functions. The Design Guide will be of interest to owners, architects, structural engineers, mechanical engineers, electrical engineers and other specialized engineers and consultants. This design guide addresses design issues for tall commercial buildings, which are very often mixed-use, and commonly consist of low level retail, office floors, residential units, and hotel uses.

생태환경·설비시스템 요구도에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Designer's Demands of Building Equipment Systems and Eco-friendly Environment)

  • 이시웅;진경일;이계병;최승희
    • KIEAE Journal
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    • 제5권1호
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    • pp.59-65
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    • 2005
  • Eco-friendly architecture, generally speaking, is considered as the activity of planting more and designing ponds, therefore many clients and constructors prefer to avoid building so due to initial construction costs. This paper aims to examine the cognition of environmental equipment systems and the applicability of echo-friendly building constructions. We examined the designer's demands of building equipment systems and eco-friendly environment and tried to deduce desirable suggestions for the system. We should solve the fundamentals of economical problems in the construction of eco-friendly buildings and we better think that government should make it a policy to advertise it and to reform the taxation system regarding environment friendly buildings.

MANAGERIAL AND ECONOMIC OPTIMIZATIONS FOR PREFABRICATED BUILDING SYSTEMS

  • Ahmed Abdallah
    • 국제학술발표논문집
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    • The 1th International Conference on Construction Engineering and Project Management
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    • pp.606-614
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    • 2005
  • This paper deals with new realizations of research, scientific development, managerial and economic optimizations for prefabricated building systems. In the literature, all scientific fields are worked out based on the efficiencies, costs, benefits, choice of execution design, technical demands, aesthetical point of view, as well as the total economics. In the present example of a school-building for communities in the third world, the following criteria have been regarded: The optimal superstructure of prefabricated concrete building systems; the particularity of countries of the Third World (e.g. the climate, the political and the economic conditions); the time for construction and necessary innovative developments for an economically optimized superstructure. Added to this are alternative construction-methods and costs for a simple but variable system which can be adapted to changing functions, where variability should be the main point. For example, a school building that is to be adapted by varying number of rooms to cater for the growing number of pupils.

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