• Title/Summary/Keyword: building surroundings

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Development of a Monitoring System Based on the Cooperation of Multiple Sensors on SenWeaver Platform (센위버 플랫폼 기반의 다중센서 협업을 이용한 모니터링 시스템 개발)

  • Kwon, Cha-Uk;Cha, Kyung-Ae
    • Journal of Korea Society of Industrial Information Systems
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.91-98
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    • 2010
  • This study proposes a monitoring system that effectively watches surroundings by cooperating the various sensor information including image information on a sensor network system. The monitoring system proposed in this paper is developed to watch certain intruders to the internal spaces through the interested region for exceptional time by installing cameras, PIR(Pyroelectric Infrared Ray) sensor and body detectors in such interested regions. Moreover the monitering system is implemented based on the SenWeaver plateform which is a integrated development tools for building wireless sensor network system. In the results of the test that was applied to a practically experimental environment by implementing some interfaces for the proposed system, it was considered that it is possible to watch surroundings effectively using the image information obtained from cameras and multiple sensor information acquisited from sensor nodes.

A Basic Study on Problems of the Interior Finishing Materials of Small-size Apartment (소규모 아파트 실내마감재의 문제점에 대한 기초연구)

  • Kim, Hyo-Young;Han, Young-Ho
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Interior Design Conference
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    • 2004.05a
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    • pp.161-166
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    • 2004
  • In recent years, living space of modern society have vared, and new methods to build have been introduced using new building materials and interior finishing materials as the life level is enhanced. But these kinds of materials release some harmful substances to people. The most of people living in new apartment have headache and dizziness, and feel sick of the stomach, sleepiness, eye stimulus, concentration decrease and allergies. That called 'sick house syndrome'is becoming new society problem. The purpose of this study is to investigate the kinds and various problems of the interior finishing materials and to pursue improvement of living place and pleasant interior surroundings.

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Study of Anisotropic Photoluminescence and Energy Transfer in Oriented Dye-incorporating Zeolite-L Monolayer

  • Lee, Jin-Seok
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.31 no.8
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    • pp.2190-2194
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    • 2010
  • Development of the methods to organize zeolite microcrystals into closely packed and uniformly aligned monolayers on various substrates have been pursued viewing microparticles as a novel class of building blocks. We now report that the vertically aligned zeolite monolayer can be applied as novel supramolecularly organized systems for anisotropic photoluminescence in high dichroic ratio, to study energy transfer dynamics between the internal and external fluorophores, and to develop zeolite-based advanced materials. Study of polarized fluorescence spectroscopy and angle-dependent intensity change with dye molecules in different surroundings further provides insight into molecular interactions that can be used for the future design of optoelectronic device in nanometer size. In addition, this report shows that isolating of organic dye through surface treatment is crucial for preventing the egress of the incorporated dye molecules from the channels of zeolite to the solution and to enhance the anisotropic luminescence.

A Study of renovation for the cultural resourceful utilization of traditional high-class housing designated as a cultural property - Focusing n the No.27 National Folklore Resource Kongdukguiga - (문화재 지정 전통 상류주택의 문화자원적 활용을 위한 전시기념관으로의 리노베이션 계획 연구 - 민속자료 27호 공덕귀가를중심으로 -)

  • 안주영;최상헌
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Interior Design Conference
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    • 1999.04a
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    • pp.118-121
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    • 1999
  • Traditional housing must be conserved simultaneously with not only the building itself, but the circumstances of the surroundings. Hence, traditional housing should be developed as a product of a culture environment. However, most cultural properties have recently been treated as only a piece of property by irresponsible maintenance practices and damage placed on private traditional housing. Apparently, it has not always been a result of dweller's negligence. Thus, various policies must be needed to effectively preserve traditional housing. To do so, this study will indicate a new direction for the circumstance of preservation through cultural employment of traditional high-class housing as well as reduce maintenance and damage for dweller's convenience. Furthermore, this study will propose a renovation for popularization of Korean cultural assets through the gradual implementation of both economic value and public worth.

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An Experimental Survey on the Evaluation Procedures for the Aircraft Noise (항공기소음 영향평가 척도에 대한 실험적 고찰)

  • 김선우;김경모;송민정;최형욱
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 1997.04a
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    • pp.388-393
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    • 1997
  • As the aircraft noise become the serious matter nowadays, registrations controlling the noise emission from aircraft are established to set up noise protection areas such as residential buildings and schools. Several methods are used to assess the noise impact of an airport on its surroundings. WECPNL is used as the aircraft legislation noise index in Korea and in Japan. In this paper, experiments were made to assess the total noise impact of Kwangju airport area by using WECPNL. Also restrictions related to buildings in this area and grants were reviewed to improve building attention in the inner zone.

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Three Points of the Residential High-Rise: Designing for Social Connectivity

  • Gang, Jeanne
    • International Journal of High-Rise Buildings
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    • v.5 no.2
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    • pp.117-125
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    • 2016
  • In this paper we discuss the terms "exo-spatial design," "solar carving," and "bridging" as strategies for creating more socially connective tall buildings. As a typology, high-rise residential buildings have a unique set of challenges to becoming fully activated urban participants in the cities in which they are located. While there is a general recognition and appreciation that tall buildings provide identity to a city, there is often criticism of how they relate to their surroundings. Critics have posited that tall buildings are insular and foreboding by their very nature. This paper explores several design avenues for architects to consider in order to improve the social aspect of tall buildings. As all cities become taller and denser to accommodate growth, the need to design social space in, on, and around tall buildings must be continually examined if we are to have cohesive urban fabric that supports communities.

A Study on the Public Space in Landscape Architecture in contemporary architecture (현대 건축에 나타난 랜드스케이프 건축의 공공공간(公共空間)에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Jin-Youp;Kim, Jung-Gon
    • Korean Institute of Interior Design Journal
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    • v.21 no.5
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    • pp.381-389
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    • 2012
  • This study starts from the question about the possibility of landscape, especially the possibility to give a new vision in the aspect of publicity. Such a concept of landscape architecture made its appearance in the last decade of the 20th century, as the flexible network to include the changes and the specificity of the surroundings, which simultaneously focuses on the temporality-the uncertainty. Moreover landscape architecture can be defined as the architecture in which the interest on human activities lie in the center of the concept. By analyzing concrete examples, the landscape architecture can be defined in 3 aspects : unity of building and nature, void and public space, space of expansion. As a result of the analysis of landscape architects' statements, it can be said that the issues of publicity are always put at the starting point of landscape architecture with its attention to the way to associate an individual with the others.

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A Study on the Integration of Objects and Environment in the Surface with Changing Materiality of Prada Aoyama Epicenter (프라다 아오야마 에피센터 건축에서 나타나는 환경과 사물과 통합되는 다층적 물질성의 표면에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Heebum;Kang, Jae-Hyuk;Choi, Weonah
    • Journal of the Architectural Institute of Korea Planning & Design
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    • v.34 no.2
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    • pp.33-40
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    • 2018
  • The purpose of this study was to analyze integration of the surface of Prada Aoyama Epicenter by Herzog & de Meuron. To understand various aspects of surfaces & constituents related, each elevations are analyzed minutely by distance both inside and outside. The results of this study were as follows; the individual surface of Prada Aoyama Epicenter sets a multi-layered relationship with the actual environment. Their architectural surface still has a significance in presenting a way of creating a building along with everyday surroundings.

Ministry of Taxation Tower in Baku, Azerbaijan: Turning Away from Prescriptive Limitations

  • Choi, Hi Sun;Ihtiyar, Onur;Sundholm, Nickolaus
    • International Journal of High-Rise Buildings
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    • v.9 no.4
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    • pp.377-386
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    • 2020
  • Beginning a few decades ago, Baku, the capital city of Azerbaijan, has experienced a dramatic construction boom that is revitalizing its skyline. The expansive growth looks to uphold the historic past of Baku as a focal point within the Caspian Sea Region while also evoking aspirations for a city of the future. With superstructure complete and interiors progressing, the Ministry of Taxation (MOT) tower is the latest addition to the city, with its stacked cubes twisting above a multi-level podium at the base. Each cube is separated by column-free green roof terraces, creating unique parametric reveals of the developing surroundings. Aside from MOT's stunning shape, its geolocation resulted in unusually high wind loads coupled with high seismic hazards for a tower of its height. In addition, limitations on possible structural systems required stepping away from a typical prescriptive code-based approach into one that utilized Performance-Based Design (PBD) methods. This paper presents the numerous structural challenges and innovations that allowed the design of a new icon to be realized.

Study on the Relationship between the Possible Duration of Sunshine & the Possible Amount of Visible Sky in Large-Scale Apartment Sites Using the 3D GIS Models - Focused on 62 Apartment Sites in Junggye-dong - (3차원 GIS 모델을 활용한 공동 주택 단지의 일조율과 천공율의 상관관계에 관한 연구 - 중계동 아파트 62개 단지를 대상으로 -)

  • Cho, Yong-Sung;Won, Jae-Mu
    • Journal of the Korean housing association
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    • v.22 no.1
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    • pp.105-114
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    • 2011
  • There are various kinds of Large-Scale apartment sites in Seoul. There are more households in apartment sites than single family houses. Nowadays, it is easy to find a lot of apartment sites built in the style of a high rise building. On the matter of space, a building is influenced by the buildings near it. The influence a building has to another is different in both qualitative and quantitative ways. Therefore, in the case of apartment sites, the environmental surroundings of each household is affected by the nearby buildings. For these reasons, the environment is having more and more influence on the price of each household in apartment sites. This paper has defined Sunshine and Sky as the major environmental elements. In order to be analyzed, they have to be measurable. Thus, there are two types of variables in environmental surrounding of apartment sites, -the Duration of Sunshine and the possible amount of visible Sky- the significant variables which influence the housing price. This paper deals with the relationship between the possible duration of sunshine and the possible amount of sky a household is visible to. It focused on 62 different apartment sites which were built after 1990. It is based on the 3-dimensional Geographic Information System & Computer Aided Engineering for analyzing the sunshine simulation and the viewing simulation. This paper will be helpful for designing the apartment sites considering the balance between sunshine and sky.