• Title/Summary/Keyword: building modeling

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Proposal of BIM Quality Management Standard by Analyzing Domestic and International BIM Guides (국내외 BIM가이드 분석을 통한 BIM 품질관리기준의 제안)

  • Kwon, O-Cheol;Jo, Chan-Won
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Building Construction
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.265-275
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    • 2011
  • As BIM is now being accepted and broadly expanded in the building industry, the demand for developing, managing, submitting, and checking the BIM models has increased. To meet this demand, it is necessary to develop and spread BIM guidelines, standards, and manuals. Meanwhile, as the number of public construction projects increases, the importance of quantifying the BIM quality checking and evaluation also grows. This study aims to enhance our understanding of the definition and characteristics of BIM quality management, and review the current situation of BIM standards worldwide. In particular, by focusing on BIM quality control and its relevant subjects, the minimum standards for BIM quality management are suggested.

Extracting Building Element Geometry from BIM/IFC Physical Files (BIM/IFC 파일로부터 건물요소의 형상모델 추출에 관한 연구)

  • Goh, Il-Du;Choi, Joong-Hyun;Kim, E-Doo;Lee, Jae-Min
    • Journal of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute of Korea
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    • v.22 no.2
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    • pp.163-172
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    • 2009
  • BIM technologies based on three-dimensional parametric solid modeling can provide building industries with a wide range of information, and then enable not only to automate architectural drawings, detect clashes between building components, and estimate building materials, but also to manage effectively architectural and engineering information about building spaces, structures, energy, just-in-time delivery, facility management, and code checking. This paper presents an implementation to extract geometric data from IFC files, and validates the system with simple and complex buildings.

A Study on Core Functions of Building Maintenance using BIM by Delphi Survey (델파이조사를 통한 BIM을 이용한 건축물 유지관리 요소 기능)

  • Won, Ho-Sik;Kim, Soon-Seok;Seo, Deok-Seok
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2015.05a
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    • pp.259-260
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    • 2015
  • In this paper, for deriving core function requirements of facility maintenance using BIM(Building Information Modeling) customized surveys were conducted with 30 facility managers during 6 momths from July 2014. As a result, 19 core function requirements for efficient facility maintenance are drawn. The core of Building facility management function is that opinions of facilities maintenance managers should be fully reflected than that of BIM experts. In the future, the development of maintenance programs based on BIM should be made fully by reflecting the opinions of building facility managers on the basis of this questionnaire survey results.

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Fusion of LIDAR Data and Aerial Images for Building Reconstruction

  • Chen, Liang-Chien;Lai, Yen-Chung;Rau, Jiann-Yeou
    • Proceedings of the KSRS Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.773-775
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    • 2003
  • From the view point of data fusion, we integrate LIDAR data and digital aerial images to perform 3D building modeling in this study. The proposed scheme comprises two major parts: (1) building block extraction and (2) building model reconstruction. In the first step, height differences are analyzed to detect the above ground areas. Color analysis is then performed for the exclusion of tree areas. Potential building blocks are selected first followed by the refinement of building areas. In the second step, through edge detection and extracting the height information from LIDAR data, accurate 3D edges in object space is calculated. The accurate 3D edges are combined with the already developed SMS method for building modeling. LIDAR data acquired by Leica ALS 40 in Hsin-Chu Science-based Industrial Park of north Taiwan will be used in the test.

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Enhancing the digitization of cultural heritage: State-of-Practice

  • Nguyen, Thu Anh;Trinh, Anh Hoang;Pham, Truong-An
    • International conference on construction engineering and project management
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    • 2022.06a
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    • pp.1075-1084
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    • 2022
  • The use of Hi-Tech in cultural heritage preservation and the promotion of cultural heritage values in general, particularly artifacts, opens new opportunities for attracting tourists while also posing a challenge due to the need to reward high-quality excursions to visitors historical and cultural values. Building Information Modeling (BIM) and Hi-Tech in new building management have been widely adopted in the construction industry; however, Historic Building Information Modeling (HBIM) is an exciting challenge in 3D modeling and building management. For those reasons, the Scan-to-HBIM approach involves generating an HBIM model for existing buildings from the point cloud data collected by Terrestrial 3D Laser Scanner integrated with Virtual Reality (VR), Augmented Reality (AR), contributes to spatial historic sites simulation for virtual experiences. Therefore, this study aims to (1) generate the application of Virtual Reality, Augmented Reality to Historic Building Information Modeling - based workflows in a case study which is a monument in the city; (2) evaluate the application of these technologies to improve awareness of visitors related to the promotion of historical values by surveying the experience before and after using this application. The findings shed light on the barriers that prevent users from utilizing technologies and problem-solving solutions. According to the survey results, after experiencing virtual tours through applications and video explanations, participant's perception of the case study improved. When combined with emerging Hi-Tech and immersive interactive games, the Historic Building Information Modeling helps increase information transmission to improve visitor awareness and promote heritage values.

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A New Algorithm for Automated Modeling of Seasonal Time Series Using Box-Jenkins Techniques

  • Song, Qiang;Esogbue, Augustine O.
    • Industrial Engineering and Management Systems
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.9-22
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    • 2008
  • As an extension of a previous work by the authors (Song and Esogbue, 2006), a new algorithm for automated modeling of nonstationary seasonal time series is presented in this paper. Issues relative to the methodology for building automatically seasonal time series models and periodic time series models are addressed. This is achieved by inspecting the trend, estimating the seasonality, determining the orders of the model, and estimating the parameters. As in our previous work, the major instruments used in the model identification process are correlograms of the modeling errors while the least square method is used for parameter estimation. We provide numerical illustrations of the performance of the new algorithms with respect to building both seasonal time series and periodic time series models. Additionally, we consider forecasting and exercise the models on some sample time series problems found in the literature as well as real life problems drawn from the retail industry. In each instance, the models are built automatically avoiding the necessity of any human intervention.

Parametric Design Modeling Method for PC Production Simulation Using BIM (PC 생산 시뮬레이션 모델과 BIM 모델 간의 효율적 건물 부재 정보 교환을 위한 파라메트릭 디자인 모델링 기법)

  • Lee, WonSeok;Jeong, WoonSeong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2021.05a
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    • pp.157-158
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    • 2021
  • Recently, there have been a growing number of cases using precast concrete construction methods to efficiently carry out construction projects. In order to efficiently carry out PC construction, it is necessary to establish a production plan of PC components that effectively reflect various design alternatives during the initial design stage. Because the production plan of PC components is based on productivity of PC members, the use of PC production simulations that can effectively predict productivity for design alternatives is necessary. Therefore, this paper propose a method to efficiently generate design alternatives which is necessary to perform to production simulations using parametric modeling techniques and BIM.

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Basic Research for Construction Indoor Digital Twin Construction (건설공사 실내 Digital Twin 구축을 위한 기초연구)

  • Kim, Young Hyun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2023.05a
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    • pp.349-350
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    • 2023
  • In the field of domestic construction, 3D modeling mainly targets outdoor construction sites, and acquires outdoor spatial information by operating UAVs and UGVs equipped with cameras. 3D modeling of construction sites tends to expand its scope to indoors along with the increasing demand for site monitoring and management through indoor spatial information. In the case of indoors, it is impossible to shoot with a drone after the framework and outer walls of the building are completed, so it is necessary to collect indoor spatial information and 3D modeling using a 360 camera. The purpose of this study is limited to basic research to establish a process that can obtain simple and high-quality indoor 3D modeling results using indoor data collected from 360 cameras.

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Scan-to-Geometry Mapping Rule Definition for Building Plane Reverse engineering Automation (건축물 평면 형상 역설계 자동화를 위한 Scan-to-Geometry 맵핑 규칙 정의)

  • Kang, Tae-Wook
    • Journal of KIBIM
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.21-28
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    • 2019
  • Recently, many scan projects are gradually increasing for maintenance, construction. The scan data contains useful data, which can be generated in the target application from the facility, space. However, modeling the scan data required for the application requires a lot of cost. In example, the converting 3D point cloud obtained from scan data into 3D object is a time-consuming task, and the modeling task is still very manual. This research proposes Scan-to-Geometry Mapping Rule Definition (S2G-MD) which maps point cloud data to geometry for irregular building plane objects. The S2G-MD considers user use case variability. The method to define rules for mapping scan to geometry is proposed. This research supports the reverse engineering semi-automatic process for the building planar geometry from the user perspective.

Application of mathematical metamodeling for an automated simulation of the Dong nationality drum tower architectural heritage

  • Deng, Yi;Guo, Shi Han;Cai, Ling
    • Computers and Concrete
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    • v.28 no.6
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    • pp.605-619
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    • 2021
  • Building Information Modeling (BIM) models are a powerful tool for preserving and using architectural history. Manually creating information models for such a significant number and variety of architectural monuments as Dong drum towers is challenging. The building logic based on "actual measurement construction" was investigated using the metamodel idea, and a metamodel-based automated modeling approach for the wood framework of Dong drum towers was presented utilizing programmable algorithms. Metamodels of fundamental frame kinds were also constructed. Case studies were used to verify the automated modeling's correctness, completeness, and efficiency using metamodel. The results suggest that, compared to manual modeling, automated modeling using metamodel may enhance the model's integrity and correctness by 5-10% while also reducing time efficiency by 10-20%. Metamodel and construction logic offer a novel way to investigate data-driven autonomous information-based modeling.