• 제목/요약/키워드: building construction work

검색결과 1,469건 처리시간 0.027초

빌딩공사의 안전관리정보시스템 개발 (A Development on the Safety Management Information System in Building Work)

  • 박종근
    • 한국안전학회지
    • /
    • 제20권4호
    • /
    • pp.71-77
    • /
    • 2005
  • There are insufficient models that find problems and solutions for accident prevention through risk assessment and suggest safe work process and work instruction from foundation works to finish work for accident decrease. This paper presents a quantitative risk assessment model by analysis of risk factors in each process such as foundation, erection, structure, equipment finish and etc based on accident examples and investigation on actual condition in building. In addition, the safety management system was developed to perform risk assessment of construction and use it for effective safety training for labor.

시멘트 액체방수 공사의 작업조 기반 품셈을 위한 생산량 및 노무량 분석 (Analysis of Actual Labor and Productivity for Based Work Crew Standard of Cement Liquid Watertight Construction)

  • 하기주;최민권;이동렬;하민수;하재훈;김외곤
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국건축시공학회 2009년도 춘계 학술논문 발표대회 학계
    • /
    • pp.171-174
    • /
    • 2009
  • The standard estimation system, used to estimate the predetermined cost of construction work, is measured by the standard and typical construction methods and field conditions. And the standard estimation system is applied to basic data for the measuring of construction cost, such as the consumed quantity of material, labor hours, and machinery cost. However it does not reflect sufficiently for the diversity and reality of constructions work Therefore, this study is recognized the necessity of new cost estimation models for the rational construction cost estimation. To improve estimation technique and construction ability, it was analyzed labor hours, production volume based on the work crew in construction work.

  • PDF

공정관리와 연계한 건설 검측 업무 체계화 방안 (Integration of Construction Inspection to Schedule Management )

  • 송보현;정승환;이진강;최재현
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국건축시공학회 2023년도 봄 학술논문 발표대회
    • /
    • pp.161-162
    • /
    • 2023
  • The construction inspection is conducted by the contractor or construction supervisor after a certain stage of work has been completed. As the consturction inspection task is dependant on construction schedule, however, it is difficult to plan inspection task systematically, resulting in increased supervision costs, delays in construction, and disputes. Therefore, this study aims to integrate inspection work with schedule management to systematize inspection procedures. Firstly, the inspection work is defined based on the construction supervision checklist. Then its relationship with the construction process, required time, and resources for inspection tasks are defined in construction schedule. Lastly, a process management program is used to assess the effects of applying the inspection work and examine changes in the overall construction period and process management. The proposed method in this study can support to plan construction inspection more systematically and to improve the effectiveness of construction quality management.

  • PDF

공동주택 철근콘크리트 공사 작업지연요인에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Work Delay Factors of Reinforced Concrete Work in Apartment House Construction)

  • 이현철;임소연;여상구;고성석
    • 한국건축시공학회지
    • /
    • 제9권2호
    • /
    • pp.55-61
    • /
    • 2009
  • In order to conduct construction projects effectively, the work delay factors would be managed by planned construction schedules. As construction works are delayed ceaselessly, the solution is to select and manage the key factors which delay the work ceaselessly. The subjects of this study were an apartment houses of reinforced concrete structure. Hidden work delay factor were extracted, the surveys were conducted and occurrence, severity and detection of each factor were analyzed. With this result, final orders of priority were fixed and key management factors were deducted and presented.

건축공사 내역서 세부항목 구성에 대한 사례연구 (A Case Study on Improvement for Optimal Organization of Work Items in Construction Bill of Quantities)

  • 노혜라;윤석헌
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국건축시공학회 2016년도 추계 학술논문 발표대회
    • /
    • pp.67-68
    • /
    • 2016
  • In construction management, BoQ(Bill of Quantities) has been commonly used for the cost estimation. However, many problems have been recognized about the work items used in the BoQ that could be varied by the experience and knowledge of the estimators or the project. Also, there are lots of work items that have to be written in BoQ even though the cost proportion of those items is relatively lower than the others. In this study we consider the way how to organize optimally the work items through the analysis of case. The results of this study could be useful for improving the efficiency of preparing construction BoQ and conducting Quantity take-off in our construction management practices.

  • PDF

지하층 합벽 무지주 시스템 거푸집의 적용성에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Applicability of Non-Supporting System Forms for Single Face Walls in Underground Construction)

  • 김재엽;안성훈;손영진
    • KIEAE Journal
    • /
    • 제8권2호
    • /
    • pp.87-92
    • /
    • 2008
  • Underground building constructions are recently more important because the ratio of underground area is increasing in the huge and high-rise building construction projects. For reducing the total building construction periods, it is required to reduce not only the over-ground structural work periods but also the underground structural work periods. Therefore, this study is proposed the non-supporting system forms for single face walls in underground building construction by one of the methods for reducing the underground structural work periods and investigated the applicability of the non-supporting system forms by analyzing the case-study in civil construction project. In regard of construction duration, the results of analyzing the case-study showed that the non-supporting system forms are better than the euro forms with soldier system for single face walls in underground building construction. In addition, it is showed that the cost of these two forms is similar and usage the working space and safety in non-supporting system forms are better that those of the euro forms with soldier system, too.

ROBOTICS AND AUTOMATION IN CONSTRUCTION INDUSTRY

  • Younus Khan;G. Chandra Sekhar Reddy;V.S.S. Kumar
    • 국제학술발표논문집
    • /
    • The 1th International Conference on Construction Engineering and Project Management
    • /
    • pp.527-532
    • /
    • 2005
  • The construction industries are facing problems of productivity, quality of work, safety, and the completion of projects in time. In construction industry a worker is exposed to hazardous environment, and has to do more physical work, effecting his health and also productivity. The automation and robotics can offer solution to many problems of the industry. In the past the major barrier to construction automation is the lack of electronic components and systems. This is solved now with the development of information technology, and the current obstacle is the high cost of automated systems, shortage of public money for R&D, and problems of acceptance. The robots employed in construction have followed the same concept as those employed in manufacturing. However, construction industry requires a different kind of robot compared to manufacturing Industry. The robots are stationery and product moves along the assembly line in manufacturing sector, but construction robots have to move about the site because buildings are stationary and of large size. The construction robots must function in adverse weather conditions, including variation in humidity, and temperature and increase the overall construction productivity rate. The major objective of the paper is to review the existing applications of building robots and to assess their implementation in building industry. A case study is considered for the implementation of robots for the painting work of the University Building at Saifabad PG College of Science, Hyderabad, India.

  • PDF

리모델링 공사의 공기지연을 야기하는 리스크 요인 - 오피스 건축물을 중심으로 - (Risk Factors Influencing the Delays on the Remodeling Construction Works - Focused on Office Building Projects -)

  • 조규만;김태훈
    • 한국건축시공학회지
    • /
    • 제18권4호
    • /
    • pp.385-394
    • /
    • 2018
  • 오피스 건축물의 리모델링 사업에서, 신축과는 다른 리모델링 사업의 다양한 리스크로 인해 공기가 지연되는 사례가 빈번하게 보고되고 있다. 이에 본 연구에서는 리모델링 프로젝트의 리스크 요인들과 리모델링 공사의 작업별 공기지연 발생가능성의 관계를 분석하고자 수행되었다. 리모델링 사업의 경험이 있는 29명의 전문가 면담결과의 과학적 통계적 분석을 통해, 리모델링 사업의 리스크 요인과 그로 인한 작업별 공기지연 가능성을 크게 3가지 측면에서 분석하였다. 즉, (i) 리모델링 공사의 작업별 공기지연 가능성, (ii) 리모델링 공사의 리스크 요인별 중요도, (iii) 리모델링 공사의 공기지연에 영향을 미치는 리스크 요인 등 세가지 분석결과를 제시하였다.

건축공사 현장관리자 작업능력에 영향을 미치는 요인 (Factors Influencing the Work Ability of Building Construction Field Managers)

  • 신정현;이우환;최영화;안성훈
    • 한국건축시공학회지
    • /
    • 제14권2호
    • /
    • pp.150-155
    • /
    • 2014
  • 건축공사 현장에서 공사관리를 수행하는 현장관리자의 작업능력은 프로젝트의 성공여부에 많은 영향을 미친다. 따라서 본 연구는 국내 건축공사 현장관리자의 작업능력에 영향을 미치는 요인을 파악하는 것을 연구의 목적으로 한다. 작업능력은 작업능력지수를 통해서 측정하였으며, 직무스트레스는 한국형 직무스트레스 측정도구를 통해서 측정하였다. 현장관리자의 작업능력은 직무스트레스가 높을수록 떨어지는 것으로 나타났다. 또한 운동, 종교보유도 현장관리자의 직무능력에 긍정적 영향을 주는 것으로 나타났다. 본 연구결과는 현장관리자의 작업능력을 향상시키는데 도움을 줄 수 있을 것으로 기대된다.

선형 공정계획 모델의 작업 관계성 적용 방법 (Application of Work Relationships for Linear Scheduling Model)

  • 류한국
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국건축시공학회 2010년도 춘계 학술논문 발표대회 1부
    • /
    • pp.131-133
    • /
    • 2010
  • As linear scheduling method has been used since 1929, Empire State Building linear schedule, it is being applied in various fields such as construction and manufacturing. When addressing concurrent critical path occurring on linear schedule of construction, the empirical researches stress the resource management which should be applied for optimizing work flow, flexible work productivity and continuos resource allocation. However, work relationships has been usually overlooked for making the linear schedule from existing network schedule. Therefore, this research analyze the previous researches related to linear scheduling model and then propose the method that can be applied for adopting the relationships of network schedule to the linear schedule.

  • PDF