• 제목/요약/키워드: building construction site

검색결과 1,306건 처리시간 0.027초

ENHANCEMENT OF AVAILABILITY OF 4D SIMULATION BASED ON BUILDING INFORMATION MODEL TECHNOLOGY

  • Jong Jin Park;Eon Yong Kim;Hyun Cho;Han Jong Jun
    • 국제학술발표논문집
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    • The 3th International Conference on Construction Engineering and Project Management
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    • pp.579-586
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    • 2009
  • 4D simulation integrates the 3 dimensional model of a building with the construction schedule, and it leads to the possibility of virtually checking the construction process and the building itself in advance. However, the existing problem of 4D simulation is the difference between the demands of architects, engineers, and construction site workers in 4D simulation. This study suggests the possible way to enhance the availability of 4D simulation, considering more the practical demands from the construction site. In order to conduct this study, we build a 3D BIM model of a business-residential complex and link the model with the pre-defined construction schedule in order to make a 4D simulation. This study concludes with the optimized 4D simulation methodology based on BIM model considering the demands in perspective of the construction site. It would contribute to the harmonic collaboration among architects, engineers, and labors in the construction site when using 4D simulation based on BIM model.

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학교 건축물 내진보강 시공현장 관리를 위한 가이드라인 개발 및 적용에 관한 연구 (Development and Application of Guideline for Construction Management of School Building Seismic Retrofit)

  • 황은아;이병호;박구병
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2020년도 봄 학술논문 발표대회
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    • pp.36-37
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    • 2020
  • The government seismic retrofit project for educational facilities is progressing more actively due to the 2018 Pohang earthquake. It is most important that seismic retrofit constructions are conformed to seismic design to achieve the desired purpose of the project as reduce direct damage caused by earthquake. However, the construction supervision system is not mandatory for the retrofit construction site of small buildings including school buildings according to applicable laws and regulations. The purpose of this study was to develop a guide for constructions management of school building seismic retrofit. In order to achieve this goal, the survey on the construction site was conducted and various problems related to the construction site of school building seismic retrofit was derived Additionally, the systematic checklist was presented according to the user and seismic reinforcement method.

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소규모 건설프로젝트에서 현장관리업무 개선방안 (Improvement of Construction Management Process for the Site Manager in Small Scale Building Construction Project)

  • 이다운;윤석헌
    • 한국건축시공학회지
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    • 제18권1호
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    • pp.81-87
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    • 2018
  • 2017년 2월부터 개정된 건축법에 의해 소규모 건축 프로젝트에 현장관리인을 투입해야 한다. 본 연구에서는 이들의 업무능률 향상을 위하여 이론 고찰을 통해 문제점을 도출하고, 현장관리인의 보다 나은 업무 진행을 돕고자 현장 감리업무의 개선방안을 제시하고자 한다. 이를 위하여 기존의 체크리스트를 대상으로 전문가 설문조사를 수행하여, 소규모 비상주감리 현장관리를 위한 체크리스트를 작성하고자 하였다. 또한 작성된 체크리스트를 기반으로 하는 현장관리 시스템의 활용 방안을 제안하고자 하였다. 이러한 BIM기반의 현장관리 시스템을 활용하면 현장에서 발생하는 다양한 이슈에 대해 실시간으로 모니터링 가능하여 프로젝트를 효과적으로 운영할 수 있을 것으로 기대된다.

RTSP기반 건설현장 원격관리 시스템 구축 (Establishment of RTSP-based construction site remote management system)

  • 우윤희;윤효운;유무영
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2023년도 가을학술발표대회논문집
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    • pp.165-166
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    • 2023
  • Construction inspection and monitoring are key activities in construction projects. Automation of inspection tasks improves the limitations and inefficiencies of manual construction inspections, enabling systematic and consistent construction inspections. In this paper, an RTSP (Real-Time Streaming Protocol) system is used to remotely manage and supervise the construction site without having to visit the construction site by deploying a robot on site on behalf of four construction stakeholders (owner, supervisor, constructor, and designer). I would like to propose. The proposed system can contribute to identifying and monitoring the process process and work results at the construction site in real time.

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소규모 건설현장 안전보건규제 준수의지 요인 연구 (A Study on the Factors Affecting Small-scale Construction Site Safety and Health Compliance)

  • 이병관
    • 대한안전경영과학회지
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    • 제20권2호
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    • pp.21-35
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    • 2018
  • The purpose of this study is to reduce the accident rate by introducing a safety system for small construction sites belonging to local governments. In the case of a small construction site, permission is granted through the building permission department and the construction management of the building safety management of 1,000 square meters of floor area less than 3 stories is not properly performed in the Enforcement Decree of the Building Act of Korea. In the current state of industrial accidents in 2016, 81.8% of all accident victims are found to be vulnerable to accident such as those occurring at work places with less than 50 employees. Considering the fact that the construction work with less than 5 billion KRW of the construction cost in Korea generates the most deaths, it is time to introduce the safety and health system of local governments.

Site Quality Evaluation Prototype for Building Deck-plate Construction

  • Shim, Young-Bo;Cho, Dong-Hyun;Koo, Kyo-Jin
    • 한국건축시공학회지
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    • 제13권1호
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    • pp.90-100
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    • 2013
  • Deck-plates are widely used on construction sites, and have the advantage of enabling contractors to achieve a relatively uniform quality. But nevertheless, quality deviation in deck-plate construction can occur as the result of differences in site conditions and the experience of crew workers. In this study, the authors present a site quality evaluation prototype for building deck-plate construction. Through analyses of case studies and interviews with experts, standard quality check sheets and a quality management index were developed by estimating the importance of quality check items based on a Failure Mode and Effects Analysis (FMEA) method. The applicability and effectiveness of the prototype was evaluated through a case study and interviews with case participants. It was found that the prototype promoted an active quality management as a way of continuously improving quality management in deck-plate construction instead of passive quality inspection practice.

건축공사 현장의 미세(비산)먼지 발생현황과 대책별 효과에 관한 설문조사 (Survey on the Occurrence of Fine (Scatter) Dust at the Construction Site and the Effectiveness of Countermeasures)

  • 한재구;김영현
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2021년도 봄 학술논문 발표대회
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    • pp.299-300
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    • 2021
  • In this study, a questionnaire survey was conducted on the occurrence of fine dust at the construction site and the effectiveness of countermeasures. Based on the results of the survey, it is intended to be used as basic data for establishing a method to reduce fine dust in construction sites.

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건축공사 현장관리자의 의사결정 참여와 조직몰입의 관계 (Relationship between Managers' Decision-making Participation and Organization Commitment in Building Construction Project)

  • 안성훈
    • 한국건축시공학회지
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    • 제19권3호
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    • pp.281-287
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    • 2019
  • 건축프로젝트의 성과향상을 위해 현장관리자들이 조직에 최선을 다할 수 있도록 효과적으로 관리하는 것이 중요하다. 또한, 현장조직은 끊임없이 의사결정을 하므로 조직에서 의사결정이 적절하게 이루어지는지가 성과에 많은 영향을 미친다. 따라서 본 연구에서는 현장조직의 성과향상을 위해 현장관리자의 의사결정 참여와 조직몰입의 관계를 파악하는 것이 목적이다. 연구 결과 현장관리자들은 의사결정을 할 때 사람 중심보다는 업무 중심으로 하는 성향이 높은 것을 알 수 있었다. 또한, 의사결정 유형에 따라 정서적 몰입에 차이가 있으며, 의사결정 참여도와 조직몰입 간에 약한 상관관계가 있는 것을 알 수 있었다. 본 연구는 현장조직의 직무수행관리 능력을 높이는 데 도움을 줄 수 있을 것이다.

Integrated Object Detection and Blockchain Framework for Remote Safety Inspection at Construction Sites

  • Kim, Dohyeong;Yang, Jaehun;Anjum, Sharjeel;Lee, Dongmin;Pyeon, Jae-ho;Park, Chansik;Lee, Doyeop
    • 국제학술발표논문집
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    • The 9th International Conference on Construction Engineering and Project Management
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    • pp.136-144
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    • 2022
  • Construction sites are characterized by dangerous situations and environments that cause fatal accidents. Potential risk detection needs to be improved by continuously monitoring site conditions. However, the current labor-intensive inspection practice has many limitations in monitoring dangerous conditions at construction sites. Computer vision technology that can quickly analyze and collect site conditions from images has been in the spotlight as a solution. Nonetheless, inspection results obtained via computer vision are still stored and managed in centralized systems vulnerable to tampering with information by the central node. Blockchain has been used as a reliable and efficient decentralized information management system. Despite its potential, only limited research has been conducted integrating computer vision and blockchain. Therefore, to solve the current safety management problems, the authors propose a framework for construction site inspection that integrates object detection and blockchain network, enabling efficient and reliable remote inspection. Object detection is applied to enable the automatic analysis of site safety conditions. As a result, the workload of safety managers can be reduced with inspection results stored and distributed reliably through the blockchain network. In addition, errors or forgery in the inspection process can be automatically prevented and verified through a smart contract. As site safety conditions are reliably shared with project participants, project participants can remotely inspect site conditions and make safety-related decisions in trust.

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건설 통합DB 구축을 위한 시공현장등록번호 체계 개발 (Development of Unique Registration Number System for Construction Site Integrated DB)

  • 허윤경;이승우;유위성;김성환;성유경
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2023년도 봄 학술논문 발표대회
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    • pp.367-368
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    • 2023
  • Kiscon, Seumteo, KONEPS and CSI are representative construction-related DBs. All four DBs are operated by the public. However, the characteristics of data are different depending on the purpose. Therefore, it is difficult to utilize integrated data and it is only used sparingly. Creating and sharing a unique key that can identify a construction site will enable integrated accumulation and management of construction-related data for various purposes. At this point, it is most efficient to assign a unique key based on KISCON. KISCOn data conforms to the construction site definition and covers most of the public, private, architectural and civil works. In addition, there is an advantage in that DB construction is performed in the construction situation, which is a relatively preceding process. In the future, it is necessary to create a practical construction site integrated DB through the production of an integrated key table containing linkage information of unique keys for site management, performance indicators, and statistics production.

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