• 제목/요약/키워드: buckling length

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핵연료 집합 구조체의 가이드튜브에 대한 죄굴응력 해석 (Buckling Analysis of Guide Tube in the Spent Fuel Skeleton)

  • 김영환;윤지섭;정재후;홍동희;송상호
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정밀공학회 2000년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.413-416
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    • 2000
  • The spent fuel skeleton is processed in the cutting processing after compacting. If the cutting length is processed in the same interval length. The spent fuel skeleton is stayed on the connection of bottom nozzle and guide tube. In the case, because the compressive stress is loaded along the length, the guide tube is generated the buckling stress and the deforming. But the deformed guide tube interrupted the guide tube inserted through compressive room. therefore, it is experimented for the optimum buckling stress and the preventing of guide deformed. This paper is predicted the all over buckling stress of the spent fuel skeleton by using experiment. The guide of Spent fuel skeleton have buckling characteristics of the medium column. The experiment and analysis is conducted by the comparing among the equation of Euler, Johnson and Engresser. The fittest one of method is Engresser equation.

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부피와 길이가 같은 변단면 기둥의 좌굴하중 (Buckling Load of Columns with Same Volume and Length but Variable Cross-section along the Length)

  • 이홍규;유종호;이승원;김선희;원용석;윤순종
    • 복합신소재구조학회 논문집
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    • 제6권3호
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    • pp.77-85
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    • 2015
  • In this paper, we present the result of investigations pertaining to the elastic buckling of simply supported columns with various cross-sectional dimensions but the same length and volume. In the investigations the accuracy of the analysis methods is studied and it was found that the result obtained by the successive approximations technique is the most accurate. In addition, the elastic buckling loads of columns with variable cross-section dimensions are obtained by the theoretical and numerical methods. From the results, it was found that the buckling loads obtained by the numerical methods are close to the buckling loads obtained by the successive approximations technique for the practical standpoints. Moreover, the buckling load of column with convexity in its middle is the highest while the buckling load of the tapered column is the lowest as expected.

항복강도에 따른 선체판의 탄소성거동에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Elasto-Plasticity Behaviour According to the Yield Strength of a Ship's Plate)

  • 고재용;박주신
    • 한국항해항만학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국항해항만학회 2003년도 춘계공동학술대회논문집
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    • pp.27-31
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    • 2003
  • 최근 박판두재인 고장력강이 구조물에 폭넓게 사용됨으로서 좌굴이 발생하기 쉽다. 특히 고장력강을 사용하는 선체구조물에서는 좌굴은 중요한 설계기준이 되고 있다. 따라서 좌굴발생 후 거동을 정확하게 파악하는 것은 선체구조의 안정성에 중요하다. 본 연구에서는 선체의 대표적인 구조물인 판을 대상으로 각 선급 룰에서 좌굴강도식의 기준으로 삼고 있는 단순지지조건에서의 여러 가지 항복강도에 따라 압축하중을 받는 박판구조물의 초기좌굴 후 거동과 2차좌굴 후 거동에 대해서 규명하였다. 해석방법으로는 범용 유한요소해석 프로그램인 ANSYS를 이용하였고 2차좌굴과 같은 복잡한 비선형거동을 해석하기 위하여 호장증분법(Arc-length method)을 사용하였다.

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호장증분법에 의한 선체판의 처짐모드에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Deflection Mode of a Ship's Plate according to the Arc-Length Method)

  • 고재용;박주신;이돈출;박성현
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2003년도 춘계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.732-737
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    • 2003
  • Recently, the buckling is easy to happen a thin plate and High Tensile Steel is used at the structure so that it is wide. Especially, the buckling is becoming important design criteria in the ship structure to use especially the High Tensile Steel. Consequently, it is important that we grasp the conduct after the buckling behaviour accurately at the stability of the body of ship structure. In this study, examined closely about conduct and secondary buckling after initial buckling of thin plate structure which receive compressive load according to various kinds aspect ratio under simply supported condition that make by buckling formula in each payment in advance rule to place which is representative construction of hull. Analysis method is F.E.M by ANSYS and complicated nonlinear behaviour to analyze such as secondary buckling.

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A new method for determining the effective length factor of columns in partially braced frames on elastic supports

  • Adel Slimani;Toufik Belaid;Messaoud Saidani;Fatiha Ammari;Redouane Adman
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • 제85권6호
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    • pp.825-835
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    • 2023
  • The effective buckling length factor is an important parameter in the elastic buckling analysis of steel structures. The present article aims at developing a new method that allows the determination of the buckling factor values for frames. The novelty of the method is that it considers the interaction between the bracing and the elastic supports for asymmetrical frames in particular. The approach consists in isolating a critical column within the frame and evaluating the rotational and translational stiffness of its restraints to obtain the critical buckling load. This can be achieved by introducing, through a dimensionless parameter 𝜙i, the effects of coupling between the axial loading and bending stiffness of the columns, on the classical stability functions. Subsequently, comparative, and parametric studies conducted on several frames are presented for assessing the influence of geometry, loading, bracing, and support conditions of the frame columns on the value of the effective buckling length factor K. The results show that the formulas recommended by different approaches can give rather inaccurate values of K, especially in the case of asymmetric frames. The expressions used refer solely to local stiffness distributions, and not to the overall behavior of the structure.

단부구속효과를 고려한 관통 가셋트 부착 강관부재의 좌굴내력 및 유효세장비 산정에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Buckling Strength and Effective Length of Tubular Member with Gusset Plate Considering End Restraints)

  • 김우범
    • 한국강구조학회 논문집
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    • 제15권2호
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    • pp.159-165
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    • 2003
  • 단부에 관통 가셋트판이 부착된 강관부재의 좌굴거동은 단부의 형상 및 상태에 따라 구속정도가 상이하게되며 단부요소는 세 장비에 따라 탄성 및 비탄성 거동 특성을 보임에 따라 이론적 좌굴내력을 도출하는 것은 사실상 불가능하다. 본 연구에서는 탄성좌굴의 이론적 접근을 바탕으로 세장비($\lambda$), 강성비($\beta$), 지지길이비(G), 강관크기, 부재의 초기변형 등을 고려하여 비탄성 유한요소 해석을 수행하여 각각의 영향요소가 좌굴하중에 미치는 영향을 살펴보았다. 또한 유한요소 모델링시 세장비($\lambda$), 강성비($\beta$), 지지길이비(G), 강관크기 등의 매개변수 분석을 통하여 강도식을 도출하였다.

고정 지점을 갖는 X-브레이싱의 탄성 면외 좌굴 (Out-of-Plane Elastic Buckling of X-Bracing System with Fixed Ends)

  • 문지호;윤기용;이학은
    • 한국방재학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국방재학회 2007년도 정기총회 및 학술발표대회
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    • pp.293-296
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    • 2007
  • This study investigated the out-of-plane elastic buckling load and effective length factor of X-bracing system. The members of X-bracing system which are studied in this paper are rigidly attached to the structure at their end connections, and are pinned or rigidly connected at their point of intersection. The effective length factors are derived for the general case where the tension and compression brace have different material and geometrical properties.

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A new nonlocal HSDT for analysis of stability of single layer graphene sheet

  • Bouadi, Abed;Bousahla, Abdelmoumen Anis;Houari, Mohammed Sid Ahmed;Heireche, Houari;Tounsi, Abdelouahed
    • Advances in nano research
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    • 제6권2호
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    • pp.147-162
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    • 2018
  • A new nonlocal higher order shear deformation theory (HSDT) is developed for buckling properties of single graphene sheet. The proposed nonlocal HSDT contains a new displacement field which incorporates undetermined integral terms and contains only two variables. The length scale parameter is considered in the present formulation by employing the nonlocal differential constitutive relations of Eringen. Closed-form solutions for critical buckling forces of the graphene sheets are obtained. Nonlocal elasticity theories are used to bring out the small scale influence on the critical buckling force of graphene sheets. Influences of length scale parameter, length, thickness of the graphene sheets and shear deformation on the critical buckling force have been examined.

파이프 서포트의 내력 산정 방안 (A Proposed method of the Strength Calculation of Pipe Support)

  • 이영욱;최순주
    • 한국안전학회지
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    • 제16권1호
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    • pp.59-64
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    • 2001
  • Even though there is a guideline for the required strength of pipe support in inspection, it does not mean the nominal strength which can be used for the form work design. And, Concrete Specification defines that the pipe support should be designed according to the steel design guidelines but the design details are not provided, such as buckling length and the sectional modulus, etc. For the better prediction of strength of pipe support, the slenderness ratio of support which reflects the boundary condition should be considered. In this paper, the elastic buckling formula based on the slenderness is derived. The formula contains the strength reduction factor that consider the strength deduction caused by initial lateral deformation and is 0.65 consistently regardless of boundary conditions. And the coefficient of effective buckling length is calculated from the experiment.

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Size-dependent plastic buckling behavior of micro-beam structures by using conventional mechanism-based strain gradient plasticity

  • Darvishvand, Amer;Zajkani, Asghar
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • 제71권3호
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    • pp.223-232
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    • 2019
  • Since the actuators with small- scale structures may be exposed to external reciprocal actions lead to create undesirable loads causing instability, the buckling behaviors of them are interested to make reliable or accurate actions. Therefore, the purpose of this paper is to analyze plastic buckling behavior of the micro beam structures by adopting a Conventional Mechanism-based Strain Gradient plasticity (CMSG) theory. The effect of length scale on critical force is considered for three types of boundary conditions, i.e. the simply supported, cantilever and clamped - simply supported micro beams. For each case, the stability equations of the buckling are calculated to obtain related critical forces. The constitutive equation involves work hardening phenomenon through defining an index of multiple plastic hardening exponent. In addition, the Euler-Bernoulli hypothesis is used for kinematic of deflection. Corresponding to each length scale and index of the plastic work hardening, the critical forces are determined to compare them together.