DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

Buckling Load of Columns with Same Volume and Length but Variable Cross-section along the Length

부피와 길이가 같은 변단면 기둥의 좌굴하중

  • Lee, Hong-Kyu (Department of Civil Engineering, Hongik University) ;
  • Yoo, Jong-Ho (Department of Civil Engineering, Hongik University) ;
  • Lee, Seung-Won (Department of Civil Engineering, Hongik University) ;
  • Kim, Sun-Hee (Department of Civil Engineering, Hongik University) ;
  • Won, Yong-Suk (Department of Civil Engineering, Hongik University) ;
  • Yoon, Soon-Jong (Department of Civil Engineering, Hongik University)
  • 이홍규 (홍익대학교 토목공학과) ;
  • 유종호 (홍익대학교 토목공학과) ;
  • 이승원 (홍익대학교 토목공학과) ;
  • 김선희 (홍익대학교 토목공학과) ;
  • 원용석 (홍익대학교 토목공학과) ;
  • 윤순종 (홍익대학교 토목공학과)
  • Received : 2015.08.31
  • Accepted : 2015.09.19
  • Published : 2015.09.30

Abstract

In this paper, we present the result of investigations pertaining to the elastic buckling of simply supported columns with various cross-sectional dimensions but the same length and volume. In the investigations the accuracy of the analysis methods is studied and it was found that the result obtained by the successive approximations technique is the most accurate. In addition, the elastic buckling loads of columns with variable cross-section dimensions are obtained by the theoretical and numerical methods. From the results, it was found that the buckling loads obtained by the numerical methods are close to the buckling loads obtained by the successive approximations technique for the practical standpoints. Moreover, the buckling load of column with convexity in its middle is the highest while the buckling load of the tapered column is the lowest as expected.

Keywords

References

  1. ANSYS$^{(R)}$ (2013), ANSYS Workbench 14.5.
  2. AUTODESK$^{(R)}$ (2010), AutoCAD 2010.
  3. GTSTRUDL$^{(R)}$ (2013), GTSTRUDL Ver. SE13.
  4. Kiaei, M. (2011), "Variation in the Wood Physical and Mechanical Properties of Zelkova Carpinifolia Trees along Longitudinal Direction," Middle-East Journal of Scientific Research, Vol. 9, No. 2, pp. 279-284.
  5. Lee, S.-W. (2015), Buckling Analysis of Column with Variable Cross-section, Master Thesis, Department of Civil Engineering, Hongik University, Seoul, Korea (in Korean).
  6. MIDAS$^{(R)}$ (2006), MIDAS Civil 2006.
  7. Nam, J.-H., Son, K.-W., and Yoon, S.-J. (2004), "Flexural Analysis of Radiata Pine Plywood Plate for the Concrete Form by the Laminate Plate Theory," Mokchae Konghak, Vol. 32, No. 4, pp. 36-45.
  8. Timoshenko, S. P. and Gere, J. M. (1961), Theory of Elastic Stability, Second Edition, McGraw-Hill, Inc., New York, USA.
  9. Yoon, S.-J. (2015), Theory of Elastic Stability, Class Lecture Note, Department of Civil Engineering, Graduate School, Hongik University, Seoul, Korea.
  10. Yoon, S.-J., Kim, H.-S., Yoo, H.-J., Han, M.-H., Kim, J.-K., and Ji, H.-I. (2015), "Buckling Strength of Wooden Column with Entasis at the Muryangsugeon in Buseoksa-Temple," Journal of the Korean Society for Advanced Composite Structures, Vol. 6, No. 1, pp. 06-13. https://doi.org/10.11004/kosacs.2015.6.1.006