• Title/Summary/Keyword: broad-band

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Study on Hidden Period Estimation in Propeller Noise by Applying Compressed Sensing to Auto-Correlation and Filter-Bank Structure (압축 센싱 기법을 자기상관 필터뱅크 방식에 적용한 광대역 프로펠러 소음 추정 기법 연구)

  • Lim, Jun-Seok;Pyeon, Yong-Guk;Hong, Woo-Young
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.40 no.12
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    • pp.2476-2484
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    • 2015
  • Narrow band signal estimation and broad band signal estimation can be used to detect the ship-radiated noise. The broad band signal estimation method to detect the ship-radiated noise is called DEMON (Detection of Envelop Modulation On Noise). This paper proposes a new DEMON algorithm applying compressed sensing algorithm to filter bank and autocorrelation. We show the proposed algorithm estimates the hidden period in the wide band signal better than the conventional DEMON algorithm and the recently proposed filter-bank based DEMON algorithm. Especially we show that the proposed algorithm needs shorter data length than the conventional DEMON algorithm.

Development of Broad-Band Electromagnetic Wave Absorber for X-band Sensors in Double-layered Type Using Carbon

  • Choi, Chang-Mook;Kim, Dong-Il;Choi, Dong-Han;Li, Rui
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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    • v.1
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    • pp.297-300
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, the EM wave absorbers were designed and fabricated for X-band sensors using Carbon of dielectric material with CPE. The complex relative permittivity of samples is calculated by the measured S-parameter data. We simulated the double-layered type EM wave absorber with broad bandwidth using the measured complex relative permittivity by changing the thickness and layer, which was fabricated based on the simulated design. The fabricated EM wave absorber consist of 1mm first layer sheet facing metal with Carbon composition ratio 70 vol% and 1.5 mm second layer sheet with Carbon composition ratio 60 vol%. The comparisons of simulated and measured results are good agreement. As a result, the optimized absorption ability of double-layered type EM wave absorber with thickness of 2.5 mm is higher than 10 dB from 7.8 GHz to 13.3 GHz.

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Optical properties of the $A1_{0.15}$$Ga_{0.85}$N/GaN thin film ($A1_{0.15}$$Ga_{0.85}$N/GaN 박막의 광학적 특성)

  • 정상조;차옥환;서은경;김영실;신현길;조금재;남승재
    • Journal of the Korean Crystal Growth and Crystal Technology
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    • v.9 no.6
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    • pp.553-557
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    • 1999
  • In order to investigate the optical properties of the $Al_XGa_{1-X}N/GaN$ thin film grown by metalorganic chemical vapor deposition (MOCVD) method, the photoluminescene (PL), photocurrent (PC) and persistent photoconductivity (PPC) measurements were carried out at room temperature. The band gap of the $A1_x$$Ga_{1-x}$N/GaN was determined to 3.70 eV by the PL and PC measurements. The PC measurement on the light illumination from the top of the $A1_x$$Ga_{1-x}$N/GaN thin film provides peaks at 3.70, 3.43, and around 2.2 eV. The PC spectrum by the illumination passing through from the substrate of the sample can be shown at 3.43 eV together with a broad tail band from the GaN band edge to around 2.23 eV. The photocurrent quenching and anomalous PPC decay observed in PPC measurements indicate that metastable electron states are fomed in the band gap of GaN layer to trap electrons which can be tunneled the potential barrier for long recovery time.

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Noise Robust Speaker Identification using Reliable Sub-Band Selection in Multi-Band Approach (신뢰성 높은 서브밴드 선택을 이용한 잡음에 강인한 화자식별)

  • Kim, Sung-Tak;Ji, Mi-Gyeong;Kim, Hoi-Rin
    • Proceedings of the KSPS conference
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    • 2007.05a
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    • pp.127-130
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    • 2007
  • The conventional feature recombination technique is very effective in the band-limited noise condition, but in broad-band noise condition, the conventional feature recombination technique does not produce notable performance improvement compared with the full-band system. To cope with this drawback, we introduce a new technique of sub-band likelihood computation in the feature recombination, and propose a new feature recombination method by using this sub-band likelihood computation. Furthermore, the reliable sub-band selection based on the signal-to-noise ratio is used to improve the performance of this proposed feature recombination. Experimental results shows that the average error reduction rate in various noise condition is more than 27% compared with the conventional full-band speaker identification system.

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Surgical Treatment of Double Chambered Right Ventricle: A Case Report (이강 우심실: 1례 보고)

  • 안광필
    • Journal of Chest Surgery
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.65-68
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    • 1978
  • The unusual congenital anomaly, double chambered right ventricle due to aberrant muscle band with intact ventricular septum in 10 years old female patient is presented. The pressure gradient is 70mmHg between inflow tract and outflow tract of right ventricle and the aberrant muscle band is 2X4.5cm arising below the infundibulum and traverses the right ventricular cavity, extending from its anterior wall to the crista supraventricularis forming broad triangular base in parietal anterior wall. By resecting out this muscle band clearly, the outflow tract obstruction is completely relieved.

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Wind Retrieval from X-band SAR Image Using Numerical Ocean Scattering Model

  • Kim, Duk-Jin
    • Korean Journal of Remote Sensing
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    • v.25 no.3
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    • pp.243-253
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    • 2009
  • For the last 14 years, space-borne satellite SAR system such as RADARSAT-1, ERS-2, and ENVISAT ASAR have provided a continuous observation over the ocean. However, the data acquired from those systems were limited to C-band frequency until the advent of the first spacebome German X-band SAR system TerraSAR-X in 2007. Korea is also planning to launch the nation's first X-band SAR satellite (KOMPSAT-5) in 2010. It is timely and necessary to develop X-band models for estimating geophysical parameters from these X-band SAR systems. In this study, X-band wind retrieval model was investigated and developed based on numerical ocean scattering model (radar backscattering model and hydrodynamic interaction model). Although these models have not yet been tested and validated for broad ranges of wind conditions, the estimated wind speeds from TerraSAR-X data show generally good agreement with in-situ measurements.

Core Technology and Service Trends of Multimedia Service Using Satellite (위성을 이용한 멀티미디어 서비스의 요소 기술과 제공 현황)

  • 김정호
    • Journal of the Korean Professional Engineers Association
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    • v.34 no.4
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    • pp.36-40
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    • 2001
  • Multimedia service via satellite Is supported voice, data, Image and video signals. The representation case model of satellite multimedia are satellite TV. satellite Internet. In the early 1990s, satellite communication and broad casting services successfully expanded form C/Ku band to Ka band. The benefits of operation at Ka-band are greater bandwidth available to accommodate the increased demand for high-speed Information exchange. By the early years of the 21s1 century, millions of households worldwide with dual Ku / Ka-band dishes Satellite multimedia systems receive hundreds of TV channels, originating from around the world, and delivering entertainment, information and education. Many Ku-band satellites have been ordered, but few Ka-band systems are moving into production. So Ka-band systems are characterized that low-cost access to low and high peed, two-way voice, data, and video communications.

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$Cr^{3+}$ Luminescent centers in $BeAl_6O_{10}$ crystal

  • Wu, Guang-Zhao;Uk Kang
    • KIEE International Transactions on Electrophysics and Applications
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    • v.11C no.4
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    • pp.138-141
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    • 2001
  • The fluorescence emission spectrum of Cr$^{3+}$ doped BeAl$_{6}$ O$_{10}$ crystals at 300 K contains a broad band, three R-like lines and another emission lines. It has been identified by a lifetime resolution spectroscopic technique that there are three kinds of single-Cr$^{3+}$ centers, Cr(I), Cr(II), Cr(III), in this crystal. Cr(I) and Cr(II) are high-crystal field centers responsible for the three main "R-lines", and Cr(III) is a low-crystal field center responsible for the main broad band emission. The structures of these luminescent centers are reported.ted.

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Broad-Band Underwater Acoustic Transducer for Doppler Velocity Log (도플러 속도계(DVL)를 위한 광대역 수중 음향 트랜스듀서)

  • Yun, Cheol-Ho;Lee, Yeoung-Pil;Ko, Nak Yong;Moon, Yong-Seon
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.19 no.9
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    • pp.755-759
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    • 2013
  • A broad-band underwater acoustic transducer that uses thickness vibration mode, derived from a disk type piezoelectric ceramic, has been proposed and designed for DVL (Doppler Velocity Log). Three different types of acoustic transducer were evaluated with respect to the transmitting voltage response, receiving voltage sensitivity and bandwidth of the transducer. The effect of the acoustic impedance matching layer and backing layer is discussed. The results demonstrated that three matching layer with lossy backing layer is the best configuration for underwater transducer. The trial underwater acoustic transducer with three matching layer has a frequency bandwidth of 55%, maximum transmitting voltage response of 200 dB and a maximum receiving voltage sensitivity of -187.3 dB.

Influence of Internal Resonance on Responses of a Spring-Pendulum System under Broad Band Random Excitation (광대역 불규칙 가진력을 받는 탄성진자계의 내부공진효과)

  • 이원경;조덕상
    • Journal of KSNVE
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    • v.8 no.3
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    • pp.399-407
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    • 1998
  • An investigation into the modal interaction of an autoparameteric systemunder broad-band random excitation is made. The specific system examined is a spring-pendulum system with internal resonance, which is known to be a good model for a variety of engineering systems, including ship motions with nonlinear coupling between pitching and rolling motions. By means of the Gaussian closure method the dynamic moment equations explaining the random responses of the system are reduced to a system of autonomous ordinanary differential equations of the first and second moments. In view of equilibrium solutions of this system and their stability we examine the system responses. The stabilizing effect of system damping is also examined.

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