• Title/Summary/Keyword: breakup

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Spray Characteristics of Liquid Jets in Acoustically-Forced Crossflows (음향가진된 횡단류 유동장 내 액체제트의 분무특성)

  • Song, Yoonho;Hwang, Donghyun;Ahn, Kyubok
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers
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    • v.22 no.2
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    • pp.1-10
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    • 2018
  • This study investigated the acoustic forcing effects on the liquid column breakup length and the trajectory of liquid jets in crossflows. Cold-flow tests with a single hole circular nozzle injector were carried out by changing the injection pressure and acoustic forcing amplitude. Additionally, spray images were obtained at 12 phase angles to investigate the influence of the phage angle. The results revealed that the liquid column breakup lengths generally decreased under the acoustic forcing conditions, in comparison to those under the non-acoustic forcing conditions. However, they were not affected by the variation in the phase angles. On the contrary, it was found that the acoustic forcing hardly influenced the liquid column trajectories.

Study on Breakup Characteristics of Gel Propellant Using Pressure Swirl Injector (압력선회형 인젝터를 이용한 젤 추진제의 분열특성 연구)

  • Cho, Janghee;Lee, Donghee;Kim, Sulhee;Lee, Donggeun;Moon, Heejang
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers
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    • v.25 no.5
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    • pp.10-17
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    • 2021
  • In this study, cold-flow test of simulant gel is conducted using a pressure swirl injector to identify spray characteristics according to gellant weight percent. Experiment results show the aircore is developed locally at the nozzle and expanded to the entire swirl chamber as the supply pressure increases. The aircore formation of simulant gel showed no significant difference compared to Newtonian fluid. The spray pattern was classified into four distinct shapes where relationship between the breakup regimes and dimensionless numbers were investigated. In the future, additional study is necessary to understand the aircore formation mechanism, stability and spray characteristics at different configuration of the swirl chamber shape.

분무 노줄에서 분사되는 액체막의 분산현상에 관한 실험적 연구

  • 이상용;김인구
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
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    • v.9 no.3
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    • pp.387-394
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    • 1985
  • 본 연구에서는 액체막의 분산현상에 관한 기존의 연구결과들을 토대로 하여 주위 기체의 응축이 액체막의 분산현상-즉, 분산기구와 액체막의 길이(breakup length )에 미치는 영향을, 여러 형태의 노즐에서 분사되는 액체막의 유속과 온도를 변화시켜 가면서, 알아보고자 한다.

Spray Characteristics of Nonimpinging-type Injector According to the Injection Pressure Variation and Angular Direction of Orifices (분사압력 및 분사각에 따른 비충돌형 인젝터의 분무특성)

  • Jung, Hun;Kim, Jong-Hyun;Kim, Jeong-Soo
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers
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    • v.16 no.3
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2012
  • A water-flow test was carried out for the nonimpinging-type injector to be equipped on 70 N-class liquid-rocket engine under development. Breakup patterns of injector-spray transit from a smooth jet to wavy one as the injection angle increases, whereas spray-breakup lengths are inversely proportional to the injection pressure. It is confirmed that there exist ruffles on the surface of liquid column, which could be caught through the instantaneous spray images captured by high-speed camera. A phenomenon of spray shedding amplified at the specific pressure level of 0.93 MPa was an unexpected behavior of the injected stream and it is to be investigated further.