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Architecture Design for Real-time Mobile Embedded Software Test Tools (실시간 이동형 내장 소프트웨어 시험 도구의 구조 설계)

  • Kim, Sang-Il;Lee, Nam-Yong;Rhew, Sung-Yul
    • Journal of KIISE:Software and Applications
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    • v.33 no.4
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    • pp.388-401
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    • 2006
  • A tool for analyzing and testing software in real-time is required for the efficient development of highly reliable real-time mobile embedded software This too] requires various technologies, such as source code based white-box test and real-time system monitoring and control. The tool also should be designed to improve reusability and portability by considering the interaction with other kinds of real-time system. This paper identifies and analyzes the functional requirements for the test tool on real-time mobile embedded software and suggests an adequate tool architecture based on the collected requirements. It also suggests the specific implementation technology and architecture design pattern to support the tool's expandability and portability.

Finite Element Analyses on Local Buckling Strength of Polygonal-Section Shell Towers (축방향 압축을 받는 다각형 단면 쉘 기둥구조의 국부좌굴강도에 관한 해석적 연구)

  • Park, Seong-Mi;Choi, Byung-Ho
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.13 no.4
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    • pp.1900-1907
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    • 2012
  • Since the subpanels of polygonal-section shell have the corners of an obtuse angle larger than 90 degree unlike general plate or box-section structures, this could have an influence on forming nodal lines against local plate buckling or stress distributions. However, there is not sufficient material in the relevant study results or design recommendations. The very feasible models of the initial imperfections were acquired through the literature studies and then the parametric studies were conducted along with the initial imperfection models by using the finite element method. The parameters like the size of residual stresses, the portion of compressive residual stresses, and steel grades were considered. From the parametric studies, it was found that the maximum residual stress is more influential factor than the distribution pattern of residual stresses. In addition, The design strength equations for the simply supported plates can be applicable to the determination of the local buckling strength of the polygonal cross-section shell structures.

Monitoring of Respiration and Soluble Carbohydrate Changes in Mushrooms Following ${\gamma}$-Irradiation (전리에너지가 버섯의 호흡과 당에 미치는 영향)

  • Yoon, Hyung Sik;Kwon, Joong Ho
    • Current Research on Agriculture and Life Sciences
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    • v.8
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    • pp.89-94
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    • 1990
  • Respiration and soluble carbohydrates of stored mushrooms (Agaricus bisporus) were determined to be associated with physiological and biochemical changes induced by ionizing radiation treatment which was applied for extending the shelf-life. Immediately after gamma irradiation at 1 to 3 kGy, the respiratory rate of mushrooms increased linearly with increasing doses of irradiation, and then it normarized after 2 days of storage at $9{\pm}1^{\circ}C$ and $80{\pm}7%$ RH. In the nonirradiated mushrooms, the respiratory peak was observed at around 5 to 6 days after storage, while irradiation treatment not only reduced respiratory activities of stored mushrooms, but prolonged the peak development. Moisture content and dry matter of mushrooms packaged in a paper box and polyethylene film were relatively constant during the storage for 20 days and the reducing sugar contents decreased significantly after 5 days of storage(p<0.01). Free sugars of mushroom pilei, which consisted of mannitol, trehalose and glucose, also markedly decreased at the earlier part of the storage period and thereafter, 2 kGy irradiation resulted in the reduction of their changes.

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Analysis on the Sliding Load for Hign-Tension Bolt Joint of the H-Beam in Pure Bending (Pure Bending이 작용하는 H-Beam의 도입축력 변화에 따른 고장력볼트 연결부 거동 분석)

  • Kim, Chun-Ho;Kim, Sang-Hoo
    • Proceedings of the Korea Contents Association Conference
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    • 2006.05a
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    • pp.541-544
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    • 2006
  • Currently the bolt joint defect occurs from the steel bridge which is in the process of using but that investigation about each kind defect is lacking state. Research to see consequently the high strength bolt joint sliding conduct bring the model it used a structural analysis program LUSAS numerical analysis execution and a plan for Steel Box Girder Bridge copying full-size H-Beam and plan pretensioned bolt force 100%. 75%, 50% and 25% pretensioned force it acted in standard. And a hold an examination, against the sliding loads which it follows in the pretensioned force it will analysis.

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Production and Distribution's Effective Study for Popularized Conversation of Korea Independent Film (한국 독립영화의 대중적 소통을 위한 제작, 배급의 효율성 연구)

  • Han, Dal-Ho
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.367-376
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    • 2008
  • The purpose of this essay is to check what are the problems of the current Korean independent films and to find the solutions for effective circulation of the Korean independent films in terms of its intimacy to public. For this, I would like to define 'independent film' and 'its ambiguous distinction', and then I presented the current issues of the Korean independent films and suggested the alternatives of the effective circulation of its production and distribution. Independent films can be defined through our understanding and identification, and it is significant of mutual communication with the audience, so that I will classify the cases of box office of the independent films. The effectiveness of production can be suggested by lower budget and many financial supports, and the effectiveness of distribution is to have many occasions to release, to benefit with them and to release in many festivals. The effort of independent filmmakers, mutual communication between filmmakers and the audience, and the official supporting system will make it possible for effective production and distribution. With this possibility, the future of Korean independent film will be bright.

A New Investigation Methodology of Marine Casualties and Incidents using Digital Forensic Techniques (디지털 포렌식 기법을 이용한 해양사고 조사 방법론)

  • Baek, Myeong-Hun;Lee, Sangjin
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information Security & Cryptology
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    • v.23 no.3
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    • pp.515-530
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    • 2013
  • The results of investigations into marine incidents have become an important basis in determining not only possible causes, but also the extent of negligence between the perpetrator and victim. However, marine incidents occur under special circumstances i.e. the marine environment, and this leads to difficulties in identifying causes due to problems in scene preservation, reenactment and acquisition of witnesses. Given the aforementioned characteristic of marine incidents, the International Convention for the Safety of Life at Sea (SOLAS) has adopted mandatory regulations on the carriage of Voyage Data Recorders (VDRs) and Automatic Identification Systems (AIS) for ships of a certain gross tonnage and upwards, so as to reflect recent developments in radio communication and marine technology. Adopted to provide an international standard for investigations and to promote cooperation, the Code of the International Standards and Recommended Practices for a Safety Investigation into a Marine Casualty or Marine Incident (Casualty Investigation Code) recommends member states to build capacity for analysis of VDR data. Against this backdrop, this paper presents methods for efficient investigations into the causes behind marine incidents based on data analysis of VDR, which serves as the black box of ships, as well as digital forensic techniques.

Comparison of response surface methods for the optimization of an upflow anaerobic sludge blanket for the treatment of slaughterhouse wastewater

  • Chollom, Martha Noro;Rathilal, Sudesh;Swalaha, Feroz Mohammed;Bakare, Babatunde Femi;Tetteh, Emmanuel Kweinor
    • Environmental Engineering Research
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    • v.25 no.1
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    • pp.114-122
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    • 2020
  • This study was aimed at using the Central Composite Design (CCD) and Box-Behnken Design (BBD) to compare the efficiency and to elucidate the main interacting parameters in the upflow anaerobic sludge blanket (UASB) reactor, namely: Organic Loading Rate (OLR), Hydraulic Retention Times (HRT) and pH at a constant temperature of 35℃. Optimum HRT (15 h), OLR (3.5 kg.m-3.d-1) and pH (7) resulted in biogas production of 5,800 mL/d and COD removal of 80.8%. BBD produced a higher desirability efficiency of 94% as compared to the CCD which was 92%. The regression quadratic models developed with high R2 values of 0.961 and 0.978 for both CCD and BBD, respectively, demonstrated that the interaction models could be used to pilot the design space. BBD model developed was more reliable with a higher prediction of biogas production (5,955.4 ± 225.3 mL/d) and COD removal (81.5 ± 1.014%), much close to the experimental results at a 95% confidence level. CCD model predictions was greater in terms of COD removal (82.6 ± 1.06% > 80.8%) and biogas production (4,636.31 mL/d ± 439.81 < 5,800 mL/d) which was less than the experimental results. Therefore, RSM can be adapted for optimizing various wastewater treatment processes.

Logical view based Copy-Ahead technique for P2P IPTV (P2P IPTV 성능향상을 위한 논리 뷰 기반 Copy-Ahead기법)

  • Song, Young-Ho;Kwon, Taeck-Geun
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.13 no.7
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    • pp.933-942
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    • 2010
  • The convergence of the telecommunication industry through the combination of existing network technology and multimedia technology has brought along interactive data services in addition to the traditional broadcast services by providing direct connections between the users and the broadcasters. The interactive data service technology has developed a network which is able to fully support QoS and also a fast enough channel changing technology that is satisfactory to the user, are prerequisites for IPTV success, to provide satisfactory levels of service to exist users. However the current server-client system can't support all increasing needs of users. To overcome these limitations, P2P based IPTV service is currently under researched. Therefore, this thesis proposes a logical view based copy-ahead technique for P2P IPTV to improve the performance of IPTV system.

Rapid Rigid Registration Method Between Intra-Operative 2D XA and Pre-operative 3D CTA Images (수술 중 촬영된 2D XA 영상과 수술 전 촬영된 3D CTA 영상의 고속 강체 정합 기법)

  • Park, Taeyong;Shin, Yongbin;Lim, Sunhye;Lee, Jeongjin
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.16 no.12
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    • pp.1454-1464
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    • 2013
  • In this paper, we propose a rapid rigid registration method for the fusion visualization of intra-operative 2D XA and pre-operative 3D CTA images. In this paper, we propose a global movement estimation based on a trilateration for the fast and robust initial registration. In addition, the principal axis of each image is generated and aligned, and the bounding box of the vascular shape is compared for more accurate initial registration. For the fine registration, two images are registered where the distance between two vascular structures is minimized by selective distance measure. In the experiment, we evaluate a speed, accuracy and robustness using five patients' data by comparing the previous registration method. Our proposed method shows that two volumes can be registered at optimal location rapidly, and robustly comparing with the previous method.

THERMAL DESIGN OF A PROTOMODEL SPACE INFRARED CRYOGENIC SYSTEM (적외선 우주망원경 냉각시스템 시험모델 열설계)

  • Yang Hyung-Suk;Kim Dong-Lak;Lee Byoung-Seob;Kim Geon-Hee;Lee Dae-Hee;Pak Soo-Jong;Nam Uk-Won
    • Journal of Astronomy and Space Sciences
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    • v.23 no.2
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    • pp.153-160
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    • 2006
  • A Protomodel Space Infrared Cryogenic System (PSICS) cooled by a stirling cry-ocooler has been designed. The PSICS has an IR sensor inside the cold box which is cooled by a stirling cryocooler with refrigeration capacity of 500mW at 80K in a vacuum vessel. It is important to minimize the heat load so that the background thermal noise can be reduced. In order to design the cryogenic system with low heat load and to reduce the remained heat load, we have performed numerical analyses. In this paper, we present the design factors and the results obtained by the thermal analysis of the PSICS.