• 제목/요약/키워드: boundary Harnack inequality

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POSITIVE SOLUTIONS TO DISCRETE HARMONIC FUNCTIONS IN UNBOUNDED CYLINDERS

  • Fengwen Han;Lidan Wang
    • 대한수학회지
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    • 제61권2호
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    • pp.377-393
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    • 2024
  • In this paper, we study the positive solutions to a discrete harmonic function for a random walk satisfying finite range and ellipticity conditions, killed at the boundary of an unbounded cylinder in ℤd. We first prove the existence and uniqueness of positive solutions, and then establish that all the positive solutions are generated by two special solutions, which are exponential growth at one end and exponential decay at the other. Our method is based on maximum principle and a Harnack type inequality.

THE EXPONENTIAL GROWTH AND DECAY PROPERTIES FOR SOLUTIONS TO ELLIPTIC EQUATIONS IN UNBOUNDED CYLINDERS

  • Wang, Lidan;Wang, Lihe;Zhou, Chunqin
    • 대한수학회지
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    • 제57권6호
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    • pp.1573-1590
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    • 2020
  • In this paper, we classify all solutions bounded from below to uniformly elliptic equations of second order in the form of Lu(x) = aij(x)Diju(x) + bi(x)Diu(x) + c(x)u(x) = f(x) or Lu(x) = Di(aij(x)Dju(x)) + bi(x)Diu(x) + c(x)u(x) = f(x) in unbounded cylinders. After establishing that the Aleksandrov maximum principle and boundary Harnack inequality hold for bounded solutions, we show that all solutions bounded from below are linear combinations of solutions, which are sums of two special solutions that exponential growth at one end and exponential decay at the another end, and a bounded solution that corresponds to the inhomogeneous term f of the equation.

MULTIDIMENSIONAL SYMMETRIC STABLE PROCESSES

  • Chen, Zhen-Qing
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • 제6권2호
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    • pp.329-368
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    • 1999
  • This paper surveys recent remarkable progress in the study of potential theory for symmetric stable processes. It also contains new results on the two-sided estimates for Green functions Poisson kernels and Martin kernels of discontinuous symmetric $alpha$ -stable process in bounded $C^{1,1}$ open sets. The new results give ex-plicit information on how the comparing constants depend on pa-rametrer $alpha$ and consequently recover the green function and Poisson kernel estimates for Brownian motion by passing $alpha{\uparrow}2$. In addition to these new estimates this paper surveys recent progress in the study of notions of harmonicity integral representation of harmonic func-tions boundary harnack inequality conditional gauge and intrinsic ultracontractivity for symmetric stable processes. Here is a table of contents.