• 제목/요약/키워드: botanical products

검색결과 57건 처리시간 0.02초

미국에서의 Botanical Products(한약) 품질관리에 관한 연구 (Studies on the Adiministration of Botanical Products's Quality in USA)

  • 성현제;최선미;윤유식
    • 한방안이비인후피부과학회지
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    • 제13권2호
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    • pp.182-187
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    • 2000
  • Current status and quality administration of botanical products in America which has one of the biggest market need to be analyzed for the internationalization of oriental medicine. In this study, current status of botanical products as dietary supplements was analyzed and quality adminstration by United States Pharmacopoeia and National Formulary(USP-NF) was compared with The Korea Pharmacopoeia and botanical drug standard collection(KP), Even though the number of botanical products in USP-NF is small, it is rapidly increasing and more detailed compared with KP. Especially, reference standard compound should be determined for each botanical drugs, and more detailed standard for other items should be established in KP considering international trends. Though the history of botanical drugs in America is short, its annual market is about 3.2 billion dollar, so American administration system should be examined carefully for the internationalization of oriental medicine and related industry.

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생약(한약재(漢藥材))의 규격제정 연구 -TLC를 이용한 정성적 검출법- (Physico-Chemical Identification of Botanical Drugs)

  • 지형준;원도희
    • 생약학회지
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    • 제3권4호
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    • pp.199-204
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    • 1972
  • A new physico-chemical method for identifying botanical drugs was investigated. Fifty drugs were chosen from the presently exported botanical drugs and were classified into 12 groups chemotaxonomically. Various extract(either, 50% ethanol and water) of each group were developed with same solvent system by using chromatographic method(TLC) and observed a characteristic pattern of each drugs. This method, therefore, can be applicable to identify each botanical drug out of the combined phyto-preparations.

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Perspectives on the Quality Assurance of Ginseng Products in North America

  • Fitzloff, J.F.;Yat, P.;Lu, Z.Z.;Awng, D.V.C.;Arnason, J.T.;Breemen, R.B.van;Ha, T.ll;Blumenthal, M.;Fong, H.H.S.
    • 고려인삼학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 고려인삼학회 1998년도 Advances in Ginseng Research - Proceedings of the 7th International Symposium on Ginseng -
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    • pp.138-145
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    • 1998
  • A validated and reproducible HPLC method was developed for the profiling and quantitative analysis of ginsenosides in commercial products available in North America. Analysis of 280 Panax ginseng and Panax quinquefolius products showed profiles indicative of the presence of ginsenosides in the majority of these products. However, the quantitative contents of the products vary greatly, not only in products of different formulations, but also of products within each of the fromulations examined.

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조선왕조실록 갈피에서 발견된 잎 조각의 실체 및 천궁의 식물학적 기원 (Taxonomic Identity of Leaf Fragments Found in the Annals of the Joseon Dynasty and Botanical Origin of a Herbal Medicine 'Cheongung')

  • 서영배;김영식;이채민;박지수;고혜진;이상찬;정진숙;최호영
    • 생약학회지
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    • 제47권2호
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    • pp.128-136
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    • 2016
  • Tiny leaf fragments were found in the Annals of the Joseon Dynasty, which were compiled about 500 years ago. The records describing the detailed process of compiling the Annals indicate that silk bags packed with the powders of 'Cheongung' and 'Changpo', which have been used as traditional herbal medicines in the northeast Asian countries such as China and Japan as well as Korea, were put in the wooden storage boxes together with the volumes of the Annals. However, there is no record that parts of plants were used in the process of compiling the Annals. The botanical origin of leaf fragments was identified as Ligusticum sinense 'Chuanxiong' by the analysis of trnK of chloroplast DNA as well as the examination of leaf surface with SEM. The comparative analysis of trnK sequences showed that the chloroplast DNA haplotype of 'Tocheongung', a triploid species cultivated in Korea, was identical with Cnidium officinale, but different from L. sinense 'Chuanxiong'. The molecular results provide a new suggestion on the botanical origin of crude drugs used as 'Cheongung', which has been disputed in Korea.

A PRELIMINARY STUDY ON THE CHARACTERIZATION OF HONEY BY NEAR INFRARED SPECTROSCOPY

  • Davies, Anthony M.C.;Radovic, Branka;Fearn, Tom;Anklam, Elke
    • 한국근적외분광분석학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국근적외분광분석학회 2001년도 NIR-2001
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    • pp.1052-1052
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    • 2001
  • Hear infrared (NIR) spectra were measured, at five temperatures, for forty-eight samples of honey, from a variety of geographical and botanical sources, and the data has been used to explore the possibility of using NIR spectroscopy for testing label claims concerning the geographical and botanical source of honey being offered for sale to the public. These results demonstrate that the successful characterization of the botanical source of a honey may be obtained by NIR spectroscopy. Further work with large numbers of samples and groups will be required to realized this potential. Additional analysis of these data suggest that research into new ways of obtaining information on the change of absorption with temperature might be beneficial for a range of technologies.

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The Application of DNA Chip Technology to Identify Herbal Medicines: an Example from the Family Umbelliferae

  • Kim, Pil-Ho;Park, Jisoo;Kim, Yeong Shik;Suh, Youngbae
    • Natural Product Sciences
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    • 제21권3호
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    • pp.185-191
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    • 2015
  • Comparative molecular analysis has been frequently adopted for the authentication of herbal medicines as well as the identification of botanical origins. Roots and rhizomes of the family Umbelliferae have been used as traditional herbal medicines to relieve various symptoms such as inflammation, neuralgia and paralysis in countries of East Asia. Since most herbal medicines of the Umbelliferae roots or rhizomes are generally supplied in the form of dried slices, morphological examination does not often provide sufficient evidence to identify the botanical origin. Using species-specific probes developed by the comparative analysis of nrDNA ITS sequences, a DNA chip was developed to identify herbal medicines for 13 species in the Umbelliferae. The developed DNA Chip proves its potential as a rapid, sensitive and effective tool for authenticating herbal medicines in future.

A Review of the Potency of Plant Extracts and Compounds from Key Families as an Alternative to Synthetic Nematicides: History, Efficacy, and Current Developments

  • Mwamula, Abraham Okki;Kabir, Md. Faisal;Lee, DongWoon
    • The Plant Pathology Journal
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    • 제38권2호
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    • pp.53-77
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    • 2022
  • The global nematicides market is expected to continue growing. With an increasing demand for synthetic chemical-free organic foods, botanical nematicides are taking the lead as replacements. Consequently, in the recent years, there have been vigorous efforts towards identification of the active secondary metabolites from various plants. These include mostly glucosinolates and their hydrolysis products such as isothiocyanates; flavonoids, alkaloids, limonoids, quassinoids, saponins, and the more recently probed essential oils, among others. And despite their overwhelming potential, variabilities in quality, efficacy, potency and composition continue to persist, and commercialization of new botanical nematicides is still lagging. Herein, we have reviewed the history of botanical nematicides and regional progresses, the potency of the identified phytochemicals from the key important plant families, and deciphered some of the impediments involved in standardization of the active compounds in addition to the concerns over the safety of the purified compounds to non-target microbial communities.