• Title/Summary/Keyword: bonding stress

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Finite Element Analysis for Performance Evaluation of the Seal in a Universal Joint Bearing (유니버설 조인트 베어링용 시일의 성능평가를 위한 유한요소해석)

  • Kim, Tae-Wan;Moon, Suk-Man;Koo, Young-Pil;Cho, Yong-Joo
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.18 no.9
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    • pp.140-146
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    • 2001
  • Seals in a universal joint bearing are important components reinforcing lubrication performance by holding lubricant and preventing infiltration of dust, moisture, etc.. There is a great difference in seal performance according to seal shape and bonding position. Therefore, in this study, as for both the lip type seal and the O-ring type seal, FE analysis is conducted using Mooned-Rivlin Model. The results show that O-ring type seal does not have any effect of misalignment angle compared with lib type seal, which is more profitable.

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A study on Strengthening and Rehabilitation of Concrete girder bridge using Multi-Stepwise Thermal Prestressing Method (온도프리스트레싱 공법을 이용한 콘크리트교량의 보수보강에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Sang-Hyo;Ahn, Jin-Hee;Kim, Jun-Hwan;Lee, Sang-Yong
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2006.05a
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    • pp.238-241
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    • 2006
  • The needs for strengthening and rehabilitation of the concrete bridges are a growing concern in many countries and has been emphasized in various researches and papers. Traditional external post-tensioning method using either steel bars or tendons is commonly used as a strengthening method. However, the method has some disadvantages such as stress concentration at the anchorages. Multi-stepwise thermal prestressing method is a newly proposed method for strengthening and rehabilitation of concrete girder bridges. Founded on a simple concept of thermal expansion and contraction of steel, the method is a hybrid method of external post-tensioning and steel plate bonding, combining the merits of two methods. In this paper, basic concepts on strengthening and rehabilitation of concrete girder are presented and an illustrative experiment is introduced.

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An Analytic Study for the Adhesively Bonded Tubular Double Lap Joint (원형 이중겹치기 접착조인트의 해석해에 관한 연구)

  • 이수정;이대길
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
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    • v.18 no.6
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    • pp.1412-1420
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    • 1994
  • The adhesively bonded tubular double lap joint has better torque transmission capability and reliability in bonding operation than the single lap joint. In this paper, an analytic solution for the torque transmission capabilities and stress distributions of the adhesively bonded tubular double lap joint was derived assuming the linear properties of the adhesive and adherends. From the calculation, it was found that the torque transmission capabilities of the double lap joint was more than 40% larger compared to that of the single lap joint.

A Study on the Fatigue Characteristics of Aluminum Repaired by Unidirectional Graphite/Epoxy Composites (일방향 탄소섬유/에폭시 복합재 패치로 보수된 알루미늄의 피로특성에 대한 연구)

  • 김만태;신명근;한운용;이지훈;이경엽
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2003.06a
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    • pp.1386-1388
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    • 2003
  • In this study. the fatigue behavior of cracked aluminum repaired by unidirectional graphite/epoxy composites was experimentally investigated. The aluminum used was 7075-T6 and the patch used was four plied unidirectional ([0]$_4$) composites. The composite patch was adhesively bonded to the cracked aluminum using secondary bonding procedure. Two different specimens of cracked aluminum and cracked aluminum repaired with patch were used in the fatigue tests. Load ratio and the frequency applied in the fatigue tests were 0 and 10 Hz, respectively. The results showed that the fatigue behavior of cracked aluminum was improved by repairing the cracked area with composite patch. Specifically, the specimen repaired by composite patch showed 30% more improved fatigue behavior than regular specimen.

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The effects of microparticles on the crack propagation (균열 진전에 대한 미세 입자의 영향)

  • 정보영;박성도;윤영기;윤희석
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2003.06a
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    • pp.1495-1498
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    • 2003
  • Recently, self-healing methods of a cracked matrix, especially polymeric composite materials, became the center of engineering researchers. In this paper, we summarized the self-healing concept for polymeric composite materials and investigated the effect of microparticle on the crack growth behavior in colorless and transparent matrix by experimental observation to describe the crack propagation around the microparticle inside epoxy matrix composite. Compression splitting test for the specimen involving microparticle was conducted. In addition, FE analysis was pursued to present the stress contour around microparticle in the matrix. Through the experiments and FE analysis, we found that the size. relative position, bonding condition and relative stiffness of microparticle are important parameters to decide the direction of crack propagation, which is related to the rupture of microparticle for self-healing

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Plastic Zone Size in a Ductile Layer with an Interface Crack - Case Study for Dissimilar Substrates - (계면균열을 가진 연성접합재의 소성영역 크기 - 이종 모재의 경우 -)

  • Kim, Dong-Hak;Kang, Ki-Ju
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.27 no.6
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    • pp.898-904
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    • 2003
  • Using the modified Irwin model and the modified Dugdale model, the plastic zone size near the interface crack tip in a ductile layer bonding two dissimilar elastic substrates is predicted. Validity of the models is examined by finite element method. The effects of several factors such as the mode mixity, T-stress and material properties are explored. The plastic zone size significantly decreases with the Poisson's ratio of the ductile layer.

Theoretical model to determine bond loss in prestressed concrete with reinforcement corrosion

  • Ortega, Nestor F.;Moro, Juan M.;Meneses, Romina S.
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • v.65 no.1
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 2018
  • This paper reviews the mechanical effects produced by reinforcement corrosion of prestressed concrete beams. Specifically, modifications in the bonding of the tendon to the concrete that reduce service life and load bearing capacity are studied. Experimental information gathered from previous works has been used for the theoretical analysis. Relationships between bond stress loss and reinforcement penetration in the concrete, and concrete external cracking were established. Also, it was analysed the influence that has the location of the area affected by corrosion on the loss magnitude of the initial prestress.

Dynamic Characteristics and Compressive Stress of Multi-Layered Structure (적층 구조물의 압축응력과 동적특성)

  • Shon, Ho-Woong;Lee, Sung-Min
    • Journal of the Korean Geophysical Society
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.63-71
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    • 2006
  • When surveying the cultural heritages especially in the case of stone structures, preserving their originalstate is of primary importance. For the effective assessment of survey results of stone structure, thedynamic characteristics of that system should be considered. Dynamic characteristics of stone masonry structures depend on several factors such as coefficients of friction, contact conditions, and number of layers of bonding stones. These factors can be estimated by using the dynamic analysis results. This paper describes a method for natural frequency determination of traditional stone arch bridge subjected to compressive force. For this purpose, multi-layered granite brick models of for arch bridge were made and fundamental frequencies corresponding increasing axial forces were measured.

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Derivation of Plate Separation Criteria for Reinforced Concrete Members Strengthened with Steel Plates (강판으로 보강된 철근콘크리트 부재의 박리기준 유도)

  • 오병환;박대균;조재열
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2000.04a
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    • pp.745-750
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    • 2000
  • Steel plate bonding technique is most widely used in strengthening of existing concrete structures, but it has inherently a problem of the premature failure such as interface separation and rip off. So far, many studies have been arid out in the manner of laboratory tests for the reinforced concrete beams to find out he mechanism of the premature failure. However, in order to verify the characteristics of the premature failure, more reasonable local investigations are needed rather than such relatively global experimental works. In this study, therefore, the double lap test which simulate the pure shear loadings and the half beam tests which consider combined flexure-shear force have been done. There are, however, difficulties in getting the normal stress caused to premature failure, so that finite element analysis was performed, too. In numerical study, material nonlinearity was considered, and the interface element was applied to model the interface between steel plate and adhesive. From the results of experimental and numerical studies, a realistic failure criterion on the separation of steel plates has been derived.

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Lifetime Estimation of an ACF in Navigation (Navigation Connection용 ACF(Anisotropic Conductive Film)의 수명 예측)

  • Yu, Yeong-Chang;Shin, Seung-Jung;Kwack, Kae-Dal
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2008.11a
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    • pp.1277-1282
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    • 2008
  • Recently LCD panels have becom very important components for portable electronics. In the high density interconnection material, ACF's are used to connect the outer lead of the tape automated bonding to the transparent indium tin oxide electrodes of the LCD panel. ACF consists of an adhesive polymer matrix and randomly dispersed conductive balls. In this study, we analyzed Failure Mode / Mechanism of ACF which is identified Conductive ball Corrsion, Delamination, Crack and Polymer Expansion / Swelling. In ALT(Accelerated Life Test), we select primary stress factors as temperature and humidity. As time passes by, an increase of connection resistance was observed. In conclusion, we have found that high temperature / humidity affects the adhesion.

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