• Title/Summary/Keyword: best constants

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The Analysis and Evaluation of the Disturbances and Controller Effects to Power System Dynamic Voltage Stability Design and Control (동적전압붕괴에 대한 외란의 영향평가 및 제어기기 적용 효과 분석)

  • Lee, Geun-Jun
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers A
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    • v.49 no.1
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    • pp.6-12
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    • 2000
  • This paper presents various processes of dynamic voltage collapse which is initiated by various power system disturbances, and the impacts of dynamic voltage controllers. According to the analysis results, the composition of induction motors with short time constants affects the voltage collapse strongly. Also, it is proved that the addition of fast acting reactive compensation devices, such as SVC, at high reactive loss sensitivity($$\delta$$Q$$_luss/\delta$$P$$_L$$) buses could be one of the best countermeasure to escape the voltage collapse.

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Design of High Stability Space Tube

  • Lee Deog-Gyu;Woo Sun-Hee;Lee Eung-Shik;Youn Heong-Sik;Paik Hong-Yul
    • Proceedings of the KSRS Conference
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    • 2004.10a
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    • pp.479-482
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    • 2004
  • Laminate Design of a composite tube for a space telescope(Fig. 1) under hygrothermal load is studied. Carpet plots for laminate effective engineering constants are generated and used for selecting the best tube lay-ups satisfying the optomechanical requirements for a space telescope being dimensional1y stable under orbital thermal loading. Despace of the tubes constructed with the selected lay-ups are calculated with a Zig-Zag Triangular Element which accurately represents through thickness stress variations for laminated structures. The effects of moisture absorption when exposed to humidity environment and moisture desorption through outgassing on the dimensional stability are also investigated.

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Microcomputer Control of Electronic-Hydraulic Three-Point Hitch for Agricultural Tractors ( I ) -Computer Simulation- (농용(農用) 트랙터 3점(點)히치시스템의 마이크로컴퓨터 제어(制御)( I ) -컴퓨터 시뮬레이션-)

  • Ryu, K.H.;Yoo, S.N.;Kim, Y.S.;Kim, G.Y.
    • Journal of Biosystems Engineering
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.18-26
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    • 1992
  • A mechanical-hydraulic hitch control system has been adapted to most agricultural tractors. But it has various defects due to friction, inertia and hysteresis. Recently a number of electronic-hydraulic hitch control systems have been developed in several countries to improve control performance of the agricultural tractors equipped with a mechanical-hydraulic hitch control system. This study was conducted to develop a new electronic-hydraulic hitch control system using an electro-hydraulic servo valve instead of an on-off valve and to carry out computer simulation of the system. According to the result of computer simulation, the control system showed the best performance when the proportional constants were 9 and 4 for position and draft control respectively. The step and frequency responses were improved as flow rate increased.

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Composition Dependence and Optical Properties of Polymethyl Methacrylate/Alumina Nanocomposite in the IR Region Determined by Kramers-Kronig Relation

  • Ghamari, Misagh;Ghasemifard, Mahdi
    • Journal of the Korean Ceramic Society
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    • v.54 no.2
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    • pp.102-107
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    • 2017
  • The dependence of the IR optical properties of PMMA/$Al_2O_3$ nanocomposite on the alumina content was investigated in the wavelength range of $3500-2800cm^{-1}$. The samples were prepared via emulsion polymerization technique using oleic acid as a coupling agent. Grafting density calculations were carried out by means of elemental analysis CHN to yield the best coupling agent content. FTIR analysis confirmed the existence of a chemical bond between aluminum oxide and oleic acid. The outcomes of XRD analyses showed the presence of cubic gamma aluminum oxide in the nanocomposite, in contrast to the amorphous nature of PMMA. TEM images showed the core-shell morphology of the particles other than pristine PMMA. Optical constants of the nanocomposite were calculated based on FTIR spectra and the Kramers-Kronig equations. The presence of nano alumina modified some of the optical indexes in IR region.

Uniqueness of Entire Functions Sharing Polynomials with Their Derivatives

  • Sahoo, Pulak;Biswas, Gurudas
    • Kyungpook Mathematical Journal
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    • v.58 no.3
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    • pp.519-531
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    • 2018
  • In this paper, we investigate the uniqueness problem of entire functions sharing two polynomials with their k-th derivatives. We look into the conjecture given by $L{\ddot{u}}$, Li and Yang [Bull. Korean Math. Soc., 51(2014), 1281-1289] for the case $F=f^nP(f)$, where f is a transcendental entire function and $P(z)=a_mz^m+a_{m-1}z^{m-1}+{\ldots}+a_1z+a_0({\not{\equiv}}0)$, m is a nonnegative integer, $a_m,a_{m-1},{\ldots},a_1,a_0$ are complex constants and obtain a result which improves and generalizes many previous results. We also provide some examples to show that the conditions taken in our result are best possible.

Equivalent Continuum Modeling Methods for Flat Corrugated Panels (평판형 주름판넬에 대한 등가 연속체 모델링기법)

  • 이상윤;이우식
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Railway
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    • v.3 no.2
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    • pp.43-50
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    • 2000
  • The corrugated panels are the prime candidate structure for the floor, roof and wall of Korean high speed train. The equivalent continuum modeling approach panels can be used for the efficient design and evaluation of their structural characteristics. The equivalent continuum models, derived from the true complex corrugated panels, should have the same structural behavior as the original structures have. This paper briefly reviews three representative continuum modeling methods: the static analysis method and two plate-models based on modal analysis methods (MAM). These methods are evaluated through some numerical examples by comparing the natural frequencies and static deflections. It is observed that the plate-model based on Rayleigh-Ritz method seems to provide the best results when used in conjunction with the cantilever-type boundary conditions. The equivalent elastic constants of various corrugated panels, depending on the changes in their configurations, are tabulated for efficient use in structural design.

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Estimating PMSG Wind Turbines by Inertia and Droop Control Schemes with Intelligent Fuzzy Controller in Indian Development

  • Josephine, R.L.;Suja, S.
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.9 no.4
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    • pp.1196-1201
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    • 2014
  • This paper presents an exploration on the effect of wind turbine contribution to the frequency control of individual systems that can be used for efficient power production in India. The research includes the study of Permanent Magnet Synchronous Generator (PMSG), in wind farms. The WTs are tested for inertia and for droop responses with intelligent fuzzy logic controllers (FLC) that choose Double Input Single Output (DISO) strategy that automatically sets gain constants, as well as combined responses for the WTs. Quantitative analyses are presented for the WTs for benefits and drawbacks including appropriate selection parameters. The analysis includes inertia, droop and combined inertia, droop schemes. The reconnaissance also incorporates inertia with FLC, droop with FLC, inertia and droop with FLC schemes for detailed study of WTs, so as to forecast and achieve proper frequency control. Moreover, the analysis provides the best suited method for frequency control in PMSG.

A Study on the Changes in Dielectric Constant of Engine Oil (엔진오일의 유전상수 변화에 관한 연구)

  • Chun Sang-Myung
    • Tribology and Lubricants
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    • v.22 no.2
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    • pp.99-104
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    • 2006
  • The dielectric constants of fresh engine oils were obtained according to various types of oil, temperatures and frequencies. Through analyzing the characteristics of dielectric constant, the related correlation between the changes in dielectric constant of oil and the degree of oil deterioration is going to be found. The dielectric constant was calculated by cross capacitances measured by a sensor tube. Before finding the correlation, as a prerequisites study, the best condition measuring the dielectric constant was found. In general, it was found that the value of dielectric constant became stable below $60^{\circ}C$ regardless frequency variation. Further, above 6kHz, the dielectric constant became stable even if temperature had been above $100^{\circ}C$.

A RESULT ON A CONJECTURE OF W. LÜ, Q. LI AND C. YANG

  • Majumder, Sujoy
    • Bulletin of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.53 no.2
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    • pp.411-421
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    • 2016
  • In this paper, we investigate the problem of transcendental entire functions that share two values with one of their derivative. Let f be a transcendental entire function, n and k be two positive integers. If $f^n-Q_1$ and $(f^n)^{(k)}-Q_2$ share 0 CM, and $n{\geq}k+1$, then $(f^n)^{(k)}{\equiv}{\frac{Q_2}{Q_1}}f^n$. Furthermore, if $Q_1=Q_2$, then $f=ce^{\frac{\lambda}{n}z}$, where $Q_1$, $Q_2$ are polynomials with $Q_1Q_2{\not\equiv}0$, and c, ${\lambda}$ are non-zero constants such that ${\lambda}^k=1$. This result shows that the Conjecture given by W. $L{\ddot{u}}$, Q. Li and C. Yang [On the transcendental entire solutions of a class of differential equations, Bull. Korean Math. Soc. 51 (2014), no. 5, 1281-1289.] is true. Also we exhibit some examples to show that the conditions of our result are the best possible.

Substituent Effects on the Reactivity of the Pyridines$^{1,2}$

  • 정덕영;권정민;여수동;박성식;이오석
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.16 no.7
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    • pp.604-609
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    • 1995
  • The relative dissociation constants of 4-substituted bicyclo[2,2,2]octane-1-carboxylic acids, 4-substituted quinuclidines, and 3-and 4-substituted pyridines were collected from a number of sources. In order to understand the actual substituent effects with a combination of inductive effect (σI) and resonance effect (σR) components. The DSP correlation has been employed statistically for each of the p-and m-series. The inductive effect from the m-position was 1.2 times more effective than that from the p-position and the requirement of σR+ for the best-fit led to the conclusion that pyridine system belongs to the σ+-class reactivity. Also compared with results from Yukawa-Tsuno's LArSR treatment and relevant treatment.