• 제목/요약/키워드: behavioral modification

검색결과 97건 처리시간 0.022초

통합적 인터넷 중독 예방 프로그램이 초등학생의 자기조절력과 인터넷 중독에 미치는 효과 (Effects of an Integrated Internet Addiction Prevention Program on Elementary Students' Self-regulation and Internet Addiction)

  • 문소연;이병숙
    • 대한간호학회지
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    • 제45권2호
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    • pp.251-261
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    • 2015
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to develop an integrated internet addiction prevention program and test its effects on the self-regulation and internet addiction of elementary students who are at risk for internet addiction. Methods: A quasi-experimental study with a non-equivalent control group pretest-posttest design was used. Participants were assigned to the experimental group (n=28) or control group (n=28). Contents of the program developed in this study included provision of information about internet addiction, interventions for empowerment and methods of behavioral modification. A pre-test and two post-tests were done to identify the effects of the program and their continuity. Effects were testified using Repeated measures ANOVA, simple effect analysis, and Time Contrast. Results: The self-regulation of the experimental group after the program was significantly higher than the control group. The score for internet addiction self-diagnosis and the internet use time in the experimental group were significantly lower than the control group. Conclusion: The effects of the integrated internet addiction prevention program for preventing internet addiction in elementary students at risk for internet addiction were validated.

여성 과민성 방광의 한방 임상에 관한 고찰 (A Study on Korean Medical Clinical Management of Female Overactive Bladder)

  • 최민선;김동일
    • 대한한방부인과학회지
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    • 제27권2호
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    • pp.83-102
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    • 2014
  • Objectives: This study aimed to review Korean medical clinical management of female overactive bladder (OAB). Methods: We reviewed domestic and foreign papers related to Korean Medicine Treatment for OAB and literatures on Korean Medicine added clinical views of authors. Results: OAB is usually diagnosed to Deficiency pattern (Kidney qi deficiency-cold, Spleen-Lung qi deficiency et al.). The primary treatment goals of OAB is improvement of urinary symptom. But a comprehensive treatment approach including improvement of accompanied symptoms such as depression, insomnia, sexual dysfunction and improvement of quality of life is needed. Warming and tonifying herbal medicine, electro-acupuncture and moxibustion using acupoints specially acting bladder function in lower abdomen and lumbar-sacral area and behavioral therapies such as lifestyle modification, bladder training are usually primary treatments. Treatment period is recommended about 3~6 months to recover and stabilize bladder function. Conclusions: OAB is a clinical area that Korean Medicine tend to be more effective. but additional research about Korean Medical Clinical Management of OAB is needed.

다낭성 난소 소견을 동반한 비만여성 경지(經遲) 치험 1례 (A Case Study on Obese Patient with Oligomenorrhea and Polycystic Ovary)

  • 김동환
    • 한방비만학회지
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    • 제8권1호
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    • pp.101-108
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    • 2008
  • 다낭성 난소 소견을 동반한 비만 여성 환자의 경지(經遲) 증상을 한약 처방과 침, 이침(耳針), 전기지방분해침,식이조절, 운동요법 등의 생활습관교정 등의 한방 비만 치료와 한약 처방, 침, 좌훈요법 등을 이용한 한방 조경(調經) 치료를 시행하여 유효한 결과를 얻었기에 보고하는 바이다.

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산전 Lamaze 교육의 효과에 관한 연구 -영아모의 태도와 모아 상호작용에 미치는 효과- (A study on the Effects of the Lamaze Prophylaxis)

  • 한경자;박영숙
    • 대한간호학회지
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    • 제15권2호
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    • pp.16-24
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    • 1985
  • This study considered the problem of whether the method of Lamaze education changes maternal attitudes toward childrearing, material-infant interaction and is feasible for Korean culture in nineteen mother. infant dyads. Among those mothers, nine were assigned experimental group who received Lamaze education at the period of 7th and 8th month of gestation, and ten were assigned control group who received obstetric routine care. Maternal attitudes were assessed with selected items from Cohler's Maternal Atttiude Scale. Maternal Play Interaction Scale was used during play session to evaluate maternal sensitivity, infant response and mother-infant dyadic synchrony. There were no significant differences not only between the two groups, but also between the period of pre-lamaze education and post-delivery on the Cohler's maternal attitude scale. Experimental mothers and babies scored significantly higher on maternal sensitivity and infant response. But no differences in mother-infant, dyadic synchrony were found. This findings mean that the effect of the lamaza education on the maternal attitudinal change related to be needed the change of cognitive structure is delayed while the effect of that on the maternal infant behavioral response showed immediatly. Modification of Lamaze method is necessary for practical use in our sociocultural system.

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한방요법을 포함한 통합비만관리 프로그램이 체성분과 비만도 변화에 미치는 영향 (Effects of the Integrative Weight Control Program Including East Asian Traditional Medicine on the Degree of Obesity and Body Composition)

  • 박경애;전은영
    • 재활간호학회지
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    • 제13권1호
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    • pp.62-69
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    • 2010
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to evaluate the effects of an integrative weight control program including East Asian traditional medicine on the degree of obesity and body compositions. Method: Using one group pre-post test design, 63 subjects aged 19 years or older were conveniently recruited from D University hospital. The weight control program consisted of acupuncture, aerobic exercise, moderate caloric restriction, and behavioral modification for weight loss. Paired t-tests were conducted using the SPSS V18.0. Results: Body weight (t=10.44, p<.001), body fat mass (t=11.47, p<.001), percentage of body fat (t=11.49, p<.001), the degree of obesity (t=10.48, p<.001), body mass index (t=10.66, p<.001), waist circumference (t=10.25, p<.001), hip circumference (t=6.10, p<.001), and WHR (t=2.21, p=.040) decreased after administering the integrative weight control program. Conclusion: This integrative weight control program effectively reduced the obesity degree and percentage of body fat. Further study is needed to replicate our program in a larger sample with control group to validate the findings.

A Study on the Failed Rest After Work in Association with Cardiovascular and Other Diseases as Well as Physical disorders

  • Im, Chea-Eun;Kim, De-Hi
    • Korean Journal of Health Education and Promotion
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    • 제2권1호
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    • pp.63-78
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    • 2000
  • This survey provides, at a participation rate of 70%, 4,790 examinees. The purpose of this study is to study the association of the failed rest after work with 34 diseases including cardiovascular diseases. The index of the failed rest after work was composed of 4 questions about "thinking of work for several hours", "feeling exhausted", feeling unsatisfied or depressed", and "needing to go to bed early for next day′s work". Estimation of correlation among 4 variables, factor analysis, and ANCOVA adjusted for sex, age and job were carried out. A self-rating questionnaire of one′s own disease history and the "London School of Hygiene Cardiovascular Questionnaire" were used in order to discriminate each morbid group from the opposite group. Brief explanations of the result are as follows: 1) Every variable of failed rest after work shows significant difference between the morbid group and the no morbid group for possible infarction; for angina pectoris in the total, and men. 2) Among 4 variables ′exhaustion′ best discriminates the infarction group from the no infarction group, and the angina group from the no angina group. 3) The factor of failed rest after work is a significant factor that distinguishes the infarction group from the no infarction group, and the angina pectoris group from the no angina group. Therefore, stress management through health education and promotion such as behavioral modification can be used to reduce cardiovascular diseases and stress as perceived by an individual.

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일부 대학생의 암 발생요인에 대한 지각과 암 관련 건강행위 (Cancer Risk Perception and Cancer Related Health Behavior in College Students)

  • 신계영;주미경
    • 종양간호연구
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    • 제10권2호
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    • pp.137-145
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    • 2010
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to survey the college students' perception of cancer risks, cancer related health behavior, and perception of cancer occurrence possibility before and after age 40. Methods: The subjects were 771 college students who were conveniently selected from two colleges in the Gyeonggi Province. Data were analyzed using SPSS WIN 12.0. Results: The mean score of cancer risk perception was 3.8. The highest score item was 'smoking may cause cancer'. The mean score of cancer related health behavior was 3.0. The highest score item was 'take bath or shower'. Student felt that possibility of developing cancer before age 40 was 20.1% and that after age 40 was 36.2%. The perception of cancer risks was significantly different between male and female, and the health behavior was significantly different between age groups. There were weak relationships between the perception of cancer risks and cancer related health behavior. Conclusion: College students' perception of cancer risks was mostly good, but their behavior to reduce the risks did not match the degree of perception. Students recognized that after age 40 has a higher risk of developing cancer, therefore, intervention on behavioral modification to reduce cancer risks would be beneficial.

한국 건강증진 사업 방향의 문제점에 관한 연구 -보건교육의 중요성을 중심으로- (A study on the problematic direction of health promotion in Korea - focusing on the importance of health education)

  • 김대희
    • 보건교육건강증진학회지
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    • 제17권2호
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    • pp.219-228
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    • 2000
  • The fundamental hypothesis of health promotion is that the modification of behavior to better fit practices associated with health will in fact increase health and longevity. Therefore, it is in general said that the most important thing to health promotion is the practice of health education which can result in the change of human behaviors. The National Health Promotion Fund is the financial resource of health promotion programs in Korea. The budget for health education of the fund accounted for 0.58 billion won out of the health promotion budget, 29.5 billion won in 1998. It has been the smallest out of 4 categories of health promotion programs from 1998 to 2000. What is worse, only 0.26 billion won was spent on health education in fact. It was less than a half of the budget for health education. In addition to it, the budget for the development of health education material was 0.17 billion won in 1998. But it was not spent on the project at all. And the project of educational material development got no budget in 1999. The Korean health promotion needs to enlarge the portion of community health education services drastically in order to attain the proper behavioral change of the people in the future.

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치과임상에서 편두통 치료에 대한 제안 (A proposal for management of migraine in dental clinic)

  • 박연정;이혜진;김성택
    • 구강회복응용과학지
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    • 제35권4호
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    • pp.199-205
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    • 2019
  • 흔한 중증 원발 두통 질환 중 하나인 편두통의 치료법에는 두통 일기 작성, 생활습관 개선, 운동 및 이완요법, 인지행동요법, 신경자극 등을 비롯한 비약물치료와 약물치료 등 다양한 전략이 있다. 본 종설은 이 중 약물 치료를 두통의 강도와 빈도에 기반하여 급성기치료와 예방치료로 나누어 고찰하고, 약물 치료의 효과를 극대화 시키기 위한 방법 및 편두통 치료의 최신 지견을 소개하고자 한다.

Analysis of Value Pursuit Discount Store Customers Using Means-End Chain Theory

  • Yang, Hoe-Chang;Han, Sang-Ho;Eom, Keun
    • 산경연구논집
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    • 제4권2호
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    • pp.31-40
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    • 2013
  • Purpose - This study attempted to identify the value promotion clues that may operate as a consumer's motive, by shedding new light on consumer value and by reconstructing each variable analyzed through the means-end chain (MEC) theory. Research design, data, and methodology - In this study, 202 copies of effective questionnaires using the data of Yang and Ju (2012) were subjected to correlation, regression, and SEM. Results - All store selection attributes were verified as having a positive influence on the relationship quality. Although the store selection attributes were verified as exerting a positive influence on the relationship quality, according to the verification result of the mediating effect, consumer value was verified to be influenced only by the relationship quality instead of by the store selection attributes. Conclusion - As a result of path analysis on the proposed model after modification, it was verified that only product factor had a statistically significant positive influence and that social value was completely mediating between relationship quality and emotional value. It may be highlighted that the MEC theory concept would be applicable to the cause-and-effect relationship model.