• 제목/요약/키워드: bearing stress

검색결과 683건 처리시간 0.026초

팽이기초공법(Top-Base Method)의 하중-침하량 분석 (Load-Settlement Characteristics of Concrete TOP-BASE Foundation on Soft Ground)

  • 김재영;정상섬;이재환
    • 한국지반공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국지반공학회 2009년도 춘계 학술발표회
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    • pp.210-221
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    • 2009
  • A new foundation type which is called Top-Base method has been used frequently in engineering practices in Korea. In this study, the settlement behavior of concrete Top-Base foundation on soft ground is investigated since the consolidation settlement of the embedding depth and the effect of footing dimensions are not included in current Korean criterion (2007). To obtain detailed information, the model tests of the Top-Base foundation are performed using the PLAXIS 3D finite element analysis. It is shown that in-situ measurements and finite element analysis of the behavior of foundations indicate that consolidation settlement is reduced up and bearing capacity of the foundation increases up to 50%~100%, compared to the primary non-treated ground. Based on this study, it is found that the Top-Base foundation prevents the lateral deformation of soft ground and reduces its negative dilatancy to the surface settlement, and that the foundation creates rather uniform stress distribution under it to increase its bearing capacity. It is also found that the total settlement of Top-Base foundation was highly dependent on the consolidation settlement and footing configurations.

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사질토 지반에 위치한 해상풍력발전기 석션기초의 복합하중에 대한 안전성 평가 (Safety Evaluation of the Combined Load for Offshore Wind Turbine Suction Foundation Installed on Sandy Soil)

  • 박정선
    • 한국해안·해양공학회논문집
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    • 제33권5호
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    • pp.195-202
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    • 2021
  • 해상풍력발전기는 바람 및 파도, 구조물 자중에 의해 수직-수평-모멘트의 복합하중을 받는다. 본 연구에서는 유한요소해석으로 사질토 지반에 설치된 해상풍력발전기 석션기초의 복합하중에 대한 지지력을 산정하였다. 또한 복합하중이 작용하는 중의 석션기초 주변 지반의 응력상태를 상세하게 분석하였다. 최종적으로 유한요소해석 결과를 토대로 수평 및 모멘트 지지력 산정식과 복합하중에 대한 안전성을 평가하는 지지력 포락선 식을 제안하였다.

영어 발화의 재구조와 후-어휘 음운현상의 지도 (Teaching English Restructuring and Post-lexical Phenomena)

  • 이순범
    • 대한음성학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한음성학회 2002년도 11월 학술대회지
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    • pp.169-172
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    • 2002
  • English is one of the stress-timed languages and has much more dynamic rhythm, stress and the tendency toward the isochronism of stressed syllables. It goes with various English utterance restructuring, irrespective of the pauses by syntactic boundaries, and post-lexically phonological phenomena. Specifically in the real speech acts, the natural utterances of fluent speakers or the broadcasting speech cause much more various English restructuring and phonological phenomena. This has been an obstacle for students in speaking fluent English and understanding normal speech. Therefore, this study tried to focus the most problematic factor in English speaking and listening difficulty on English restructuring and post-lexically phonological phenomena caused by stress-timed rhythm and, second, to point out the importance of teaching English rhythm bearing that in mind.

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Behaviour of laminated elastomeric bearings

  • Mori, A.;Moss, P.J.;Carr, A.J.;Cooke, N.
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • 제5권4호
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    • pp.451-469
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    • 1997
  • Experimental work undertaken to investigate the behaviour of laminated elastomeric bridge bearings under compression and a combination of compression and shear or rotation has been reported on elsewhere. However, it is difficult to determine the state of stress within the bearings in terms of the applied forces or the interaction between the steel shims and the rubber layers in the bearings. In order to supply some of the missing information about the stress-strain state within the bearings, an analytical study using the finite element method was carried out. The available experimental results were used to validate the model after which the analyses were used to provide further information about the state of stress within the bearing.

NATM 터널의 응력-간극수압 연계 유한요소모델링 (Stress-Pore Pressure Coupled Finite Element Modeling of NATM Tunneling)

  • 유충식;김선빈
    • 한국지반공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국지반공학회 2006년도 춘계 학술발표회 논문집
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    • pp.189-198
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    • 2006
  • This paper concerns the finite element (FE) modeling approach for NATM tunneling in water bearing ground within the framework of stress-pore pressure coupled analysis. Fundamental interaction mechanism of ground and groundwater lowering was first examined and a number of influencing factors on the results of coupled FE analysis were identified. A parametric study was then conducted on the influencing factors such as soil-water characteristics, location of hydraulic boundary conditions, the way of modeling drainage flow, among others. The results indicate that the soil-water characteristics plays the most important role in the tunneling-induced settlement characteristics. Based on the results, modeling guidelines were suggested for stress-pore prssure coupled finite element modeling of NATM tunneling.

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전기점성유체를 이용한 단결정 실리콘의 초정밀 연마에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Ultraprecision Polishing of Single Crystal Silicon using Electrorheolgical Fluids.)

  • 박성준;이성재;김욱배;이상조
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제20권6호
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    • pp.27-36
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    • 2003
  • The Electro-Rheological (ER) fluid has been used to the ultraprecision polishing of single crystal silicon as new polishing slurry whose properties such as yield stress and particle structure changed with the application of an electric field. In this work, it is aimed to find the effective parameters in the ER fluid on material removal in the polishing system whose structure is similar to that of the simple hydrodynamic bearing. The generated pressure in the gap between a moving wall and a workpiece, as well as the electric field-induced stress of the mixture of ER fluid-abrasives, is evaluated experimentally, and their influence on the polishing of single crystal silicon is analyzed. Moreover, the behavior of abrasive and ER particles is described.

A Study on the Surface Finishing Technique using Electrorheological Fluid

  • Park, Sung-Jun;Kim, Wook-Bae;Lee, Sang-Jo
    • International Journal of Precision Engineering and Manufacturing
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    • 제5권2호
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    • pp.32-38
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    • 2004
  • The electrorheological(ER) fluid has been used to the ultraprecision polishing of single crystal silicon as new polishing slurry whose properties such as yield stress and particle structure changed with the application of an electric field. In this work, it is aimed to find the effective parameters in the ER fluid on material removal in the polishing system whose structure is similar to that of the simple hydrodynamic bearing. The generated pressure in the gap between a moving wall and a workpiece, as well as the electric field-induced stress of the mixture of ER fluid-abrasives, is evaluated experimentally, and their influence on the polishing of single crystal silicon is analyzed. Moreover, the behavior of abrasive and ER particles is described.

중형 디젤엔진용 실린더 프레임에 대한 구조해석 (Structural Analysis of Cylinder Frame for Medium-speed Diesel Engine)

  • 손정호;김무승;안성찬
    • 한국마린엔지니어링학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국마린엔지니어링학회 2005년도 전기학술대회논문집
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    • pp.144-148
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    • 2005
  • Cylinder frame manufactured by casting is assembled with the components such as cylinder head, cylinder liner and main bearing cap, etc. The mechanical contact between all of the neighboring components due to bolt tightening was taken into consideration. The loads used in structural analysis were the bolt tightening forces induced by hydraulic jack and the dynamic forces calculated from kinematic analysis. The difference of forces between the neighboring cylinders was taken into account. The maximum stress, stress amplitude and mean stress calculated from the results of structural analyses were used to evaluate the static and fatigue strength. Gray cast iron which is material of cylinder frame has the material characteristics of very small elongation and different strength in tension and compression. Based on such an material characteristics, the strength evaluation of cylinder frame was carried out with in-house program developed internally.

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인공추간판 슬라이딩 코어의 형상과 하중모드에 따른 응력 재분포 (Stress Redistributions due to the Shape of Sliding Core and Applied Load Core in the Artificial Intervertebral Disc)

  • 강봉수;김철웅
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정밀공학회 2006년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.515-516
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    • 2006
  • The goal of total disc replacement is to restore pain-free mobility to a diseased functional spinal unit, by replacing the degenerated disc with a mobile bearing prosthesis. SB Charite III is named commercial product as the Artificial Intervertebral Disc (AID). SB Charite III consists of sliding core and endplate made by Ultra-high Molecular Weight Polyethylene (UHMWPE) and cobalt chrome alloy, respectively. To evaluate the effect of von-Mises stress in AID, and three-dimensional finite element model of AID analysis was preformed for four different loading types of sliding core. Consequently, endplate was compared with a compressive preload at 400N and flexion moment at $3{\sim}9Nm4. Therefore, this research has obtained result that von-Mises stress of sliding core in AID disc by radius curvature.

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응력해석을 통한 풍력 발전기용 피치/요 베어링 설계 검증 (Design evaluation of wind turbine pitch/yaw bearings by contact stress analysis)

  • 가재원;김재동;남용윤;임채환;박영준;방제성;이영신
    • 한국신재생에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국신재생에너지학회 2011년도 추계학술대회 초록집
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    • pp.43.2-43.2
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    • 2011
  • Wind turbine pitch/yaw bearings are relatively big and have different operating conditions like very heavy load to support compared with widely used industrial bearings. Once pitch/yaw bearings failed, according to their special surroundings, serious damages like higher repair costs and additional costs by stopped electricity generation are occur. Therefore, pitch/yaw bearings must be designed to have enough strength and fatigue life under actual operating conditions. In this study, with finite element analysis, it was investigated that stress distribution between rolling elements and raceway and comparatively analyzed using widely used guideline (NREL DG03). Design parameters of wind turbine pitch/yaw bearings are also analyzed, and it could be used as reference for the large bearing design field.

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