• Title/Summary/Keyword: bearing characteristics

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An Experimental Study on Dynamic Stiffness Measurement of Air Journal Bearing (공기 정압 저어널 베어링에서 동강성 측정에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • 이종렬;이준석;이득우;김태형;박보선
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers Conference
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    • 2001.04a
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    • pp.429-434
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    • 2001
  • This paper has been presented the dynamic effect by the journal speed, eccentricity and source positions in order to overcome the defects of air bearing such as low stiffness and damping coefficient. Choosing two row sources position of air bearing is different from previous investigations in the side of pressure distribution of air film by the wedge effects. An experimental study was performed to compare theoretical analysis. The dynamic stiffness was measured in actual cutting. It helps predicting of air spindle s characteristic in machining of die more precisely. The results of investigated characteristics was applied to air spindle for high speed milling.

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A Study on the Prevention of Cracks on the Trepan Area of Motor Bearing

  • Lee, Kyung-Won;Ban, Jae-Sam;Kang, Heyong-Seon;Cho, Kyu-Zong
    • Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.215-220
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    • 2003
  • Trepan prevents the wear of the inside part of a bearing when the initial shaft rotates. It continuously contacts with the eccentric part of the shaft in rotation and is loaded repeatedly. Therefore, even if an early crack of a trepan part is small, the crack may progress by the repeated load. If the crack progresses, very small chips come out. This Is put in the rotor and prevents the rotation of the compressor, There can be leaks in a microgroove and extreme wear can occur due to lack of oil on the surface contact part. Therefore, this study was carried out to compare and investigate the trepan strength and deflection characteristics between trepan locations and dimension changes using the finite element method and search a motor bearing for a model with bigger stiffness of a trepan part and the same deflection.

Fatigue Life Analysis for Angular Contact Ball Bearing with Angular Misalignment (각 어긋남을 고려한 각접촉 볼베어링의 피로수명 해석)

  • Bae, Gyu-Hyun;Tong, Van-Canh;Hong, Seong-Wook
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.33 no.1
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    • pp.53-61
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    • 2016
  • Angular misalignment has a significant effect on the characteristics of angular contact ball bearings (ACBBs). This paper presents an analysis of fatigue life for ACBBs subjected to angular misalignment. A simulation model is developed with de Mul's bearing model and the ISO basic reference rating life model. Simulation is performed to calculate the life of the ACBBs subjected to angular misalignment. The numerical results show that angular misalignment influences the load distribution significantly, thus reducing the bearing rating life. The fatigue life of ACBBs is decreased by angular misalignment regardless of axial preload, external radial load and rotational speed. The results show that angular misalignment should be maintained at less than 1mrad for ACBBs.

A Miniature Air-Bearing Positioning Stage with a Magnet-Moving Linear Motor (영구자석 이동형 선형 모터를 가진 초소형 공기베어링 스테이지)

  • Ro, Seung-Kook;Park, Jong-Kweon
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.24 no.8 s.197
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    • pp.89-96
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, a new air bearing stage with magnetic preload and a linear motor has been developed for the small precision machine systems. The new air bearing stage is unique in the sense that permanent magnets attached bottom of the iron core of table are used not only for preloading air bearings in vertical direction but also for generating thrust force by current of the coil at base. The characteristics of air bearings using porous pads were analyzed with numerical method, and the magnetic circuit model was derived for linear motor for calculating required preload force and thrust force. A prototype of single axis miniature stage with size of $120(W){\times}120(L){\times}50(H)\;mm^3$ was designed and fabricated and examined its performances, vertical stiffness, load capacity, thrust force and positioning resolution.

Reinforcement for Bearing Capacity of PRD Steel Pile at Mudstone Area (이암지역에 근입된 PRD강관말뚝의 지지력 보강)

  • Kong, Jin-Young;Kang, Hee-Jin;Chun, Byung-Sik
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2007.05a
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    • pp.1760-1769
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    • 2007
  • The cut slope sliding which has been frequently encountered in Pohang area has been reported due to the rapid reduction of shear strength in mudstone after being exposed to the air. Mudstone has characteristics that it has high enough strength and stiffness in a dry condition, but the strength and stiffness decrease in a wet condition with groundwater infiltration. The case study in this paper shows that mudstone which had enough strength in a boring stage has lost the strength after installing PRD steel pipe pile inducing an insufficient bearing capacity, which has been ascertained by the static load test. Test construction has been performed to investigate the most favorable method for increasing a pile bearing capacity in mudstone with various methods such as MSG (Micro Silica Grouting) around the tip and side of a pile, the perimeter grouting combined with Micro pile reinforcement, and concrete filling after tip reinforcing grouting. From the test construction, MSG has been turned out to be the most favorable method for increasing a pile bearing capacity in mudstone, which has been confirmed by the static load test.

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Effects of Pad Number on the Static Performances of Large Tilting Pad Journal Bearings (패드 수의 변화가 대형 틸팅패드 저어널 베어링의 정특성에 미치는 영향)

  • Kim Sung-Gi;Kang Ji-Hoon;Kim Kyung-Woong
    • Tribology and Lubricants
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    • v.20 no.6
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    • pp.330-336
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, thermohydrodynamic characteristics of large tilting pad journal bearings which have $3\~8$ tilting pads were numerically analyzed. The turbulent lubrication equation and the energy equation were solved. The regime of operation of this bearing is laminar, turbulent and transitional. Also viscosity of working fluid was considered as function of only temperature and inlet pressure build-up was considered. Numerical results for a large tilting pad journal bearing showed pressure distribution, temperature distribution, eccentricity ratio, and friction torque. The effects of pad number on the static performances of a large tilting pad journal bearing are discussed.

Effects of Oil Supply into Inner Film on Performance of Floating-Ring Journal Bearing (내측유막으로의 공급유량이 플로팅 링 저어널베어링의 성능에 미치는 영향)

  • 김종수;최상규;유광택
    • Tribology and Lubricants
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.98-107
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    • 1999
  • In this work the effect of pressure drop at inner film due to centrifugal forces acting on the lubricating fluid is investigated for static and dynamic characteristics of floating ring journal bearing. The momentum effect of oil supply into a inner film through oil feeding holes of floating ring on the bearing performance is also studied. It is compared the pressure drop effects and the momentum effect of oil supply into a inner film fur all bearing performance parameters. It is shown that some performance of floating ring bearings can be controled by the momentum of oil supply into a inner film.

Bearing Capacity Characteristics of Drilled Shafts using Percussion Rotary Drilling (PRD 공법을 이용한 매입말뚝의 지지력 특성)

  • 윤형준;정국상;정상섬
    • Proceedings of the Korean Geotechical Society Conference
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    • 2001.03a
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    • pp.307-314
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    • 2001
  • The bearing capacity of drilled shafts that take excavation by Percussion Rrotary Drilling(PRD) into consideration was evaluated using static and dynamic pile load tests. The emphasis was on quantifying the allowable bearing capacity and point load-transfer at the pile tip on seven instrumented steel piles. Of the seven instrumented piles, five piles are placed to the bottom of the excavation by rotary and pushing into the final depth of the excavation, as opposed to the two driven piles. Based on the results obtained, it is shown that the skin friction mobilized by PRD is much greater than point resistance, whereas in driven piles, the point resistance is greater than skin friction. It is also found that much greater pile capacity was proved in the case of drilled shafts, compared to the driven piles and thus, the excavation by rotary drilling gives reliable pile capacity required to design axially loaded piles.

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Variation of the dynamic coefficients of the plain journal bearing considering vapor pressure (증기압을 고려한 플레인 저널 베어링의 동특성 변화)

  • Seo, Jun-Ho;Park, Jae-Hong;Rhim, Yoon-Chul
    • Transactions of the Society of Information Storage Systems
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.27-32
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    • 2012
  • Fluid dynamic bearings have several advantages that low noise, high rotational stability and low friction. So, early 2000s, the HDD spindle motors have been replaced ball bearings to fluid dynamic bearing. Most of studies apply inner boundary condition that is inside of bearing pressure larger than atmosphere pressure. Therefore, they used Half-Sommerfeld or Reynolds Boundary condition. This paper investigates the dynamic coefficients of the plain journal considered vapor pressure. As a result, it shows that the vapor pressure effect cannot ignore.

A Study on Dynamic Behavior of a Rotor-Bearing System Under External Disturbances (외란을 받는 축-베어링 시스템의 동적 거동에 대한 연구)

  • Rho, Byoung-Hoo;Kim, Kyung-Woong
    • Tribology and Lubricants
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.9-15
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    • 2002
  • The nonlinear vibration characteristics of hydrodynamic journal bearings with a circumferential groove we analyzed numerically when the external sinusoidal disturbances are given to the rotor-bearing system continuously. Furthermore, a cavitation algorithm, implementing the Jakobsson-Floberg-Olsson boundary condition, is adopted to predict cavitation regions in a fluid film more accurately than the conventional analysis. which uses the Reynolds boundary condition. It is found that the difference between linear and nonlinear analysis is much more remarkable as the amplitude of external disturbance increases, and it depends upon the excitation frequency of the external disturbance. It is also shown that the cavity region in the fluid film increases as the amplitude or excitation frequency of the external disturbance increases. The whirling center of the steady state orbit moves closer to the bearing center as the amplitude or excitation frequency of the external disturbance increases.