• Title/Summary/Keyword: beam 형상

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3-Dimensional Profile Measurement of Free-Formed Surfaces by Slit Beam Scanning Topography (슬릿광 주사방법에 의한 자유곡면의 삼차원형상 측정)

  • 박현구;김승우;박준호
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
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    • v.17 no.5
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    • pp.1202-1207
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    • 1993
  • An optical method of slit beam scanning topography is presented for the 3-dimensional profile measurement of free-formed surfaces. A slit beam of laser is projected in a scanning mode and its illuminated trajectory on the object is captured by using a CCD camera. The 3-dimensional coordinates of the trajectory is then computed by using the given geometry between the slit beam and the camera, so that the whole surface profile of the object can be obtained in a successive manner. Detailed optical principles are described with special emphasis to lateral are discussed to demonstrate the measuring performances of the slit beam scanning topography proposed in this study.

전자빔을 이용한 미세형상 패턴성형용 S/W의 개발

  • 강재훈;송준엽;이승우;박화영
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2004.05a
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    • pp.243-243
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    • 2004
  • 상용화된 주사식 전자현미경(SEM)을 기본 구조로 하는 가공 시스템을 구축하여 전자빔(Electron beam)을 이용한 초미세 패턴(Nano pattern) 등 형상의 직접 성형, 혹은 직접 묘화(Direct writing) 가공을 수행하기 위해서는 크게 분류하여 연속적으로 스캐닝되는 전자빔을 요구에 따라 적절하게 극히 짧은 시간 내에 개폐하는 빔 블랭커(Beam blanker)와 효율적으로 초미세 패턴 등의 형상을 설계ㆍ가공하기 위한 전용 S/W의 두 가지 요소가 반드시 적용되어야 한다.(중략)

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Optimal Section Design for Metal Press Door Impact Beam Development by 3-Point Bending Analysis (3점 굽힘 하중 해석을 통한 금속 판재형 도어 임팩트 단면형상 최적설계)

  • Kim, Sun-Yong
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.20 no.7
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    • pp.166-172
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    • 2019
  • A case study was performed in order to develop well-designed of thin plate door impact beam. The conventional impact beam was consisted of steel-pipe welded two brackets on the both side, which causes low productivity and high cost. In order to overcome those disadvantage, it is necessary to develop a new type of door impact; thin plate impact beam. The thin plate impact beam was not needed a welding procedure, which can lead low cost and high productivity. In order to maximally resist from an external force, the cross-section design should be well designed. 6 different cross-section design were proposed based on engineer's experience. Three point bending test was simulated those 6 different impact beam and compared the reaction forces. Among them, one case was chosen and redesigned for detail design.

Buckling and Postbuckling Control of a Composite Beam with Embedded SMA Wire Actuators (형상기억합금 선 작동기를 삽입한 복합적층 보의 좌굴 및 좌굴후 제어)

  • Choi, S.;Lee, J.J.;Seo, D.C.;Choi, S.W.
    • Composites Research
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    • v.12 no.3
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    • pp.45-54
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    • 1999
  • In this paper, an experimental study on the buckling and postbuckling control of a laminated composite beam with eccentrically embedded SMA wire actuators is performed. For the purpose of enhancing the critical buckling load, buckling control is investigated through the use of reactive moment associated with the shape recovery force of SMA wire actuators. To improve the control authority for the buckling and postbuckling control of the SMA-composite beam, closed-loop control is used. The buckling and postbuckling control behaviours are presented and discussed qualitatively and quantitatively on loaddeflection plots considering the stacking sequence of the laminate, slenderness ratio of the beam and activation conditions of the SMA wire actuators. By maintaining the desired deflection shape with the proper reactive moment, buckling control can be extended to the postbuckling of the SMA-composite beam subjected to an external load.

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A study on the Thermal Buckling and Postbuckling of a Laminated Composite Beam with Embedded SMA Actuators (형상기억합금 선을 삽입한 복합적층 보의 열좌굴 및 좌굴후 거동에 관한 연구)

  • Choi, S.;Lee, J.J.;Lee, D.C.
    • Composites Research
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    • v.12 no.3
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    • pp.55-65
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    • 1999
  • In this paper, the thermal buckling and postbuckling behaviour of composite beam with embedded shape memory alloy (SMA) wires are investigated experimentally and analytically. The results of thermal buckling tests on uniformly heated, clamped, composite beam embedded with SMA wire actuators are presented and discussed in consideration of geometric imperfections, slenderness ratio of beam and embedding position of SMA wire actuators. The shape recovery force can reduce the thermal expansion of composite laminated beam, which result in increment of the critical buckling temperature and reduction of the lateral deflection of postbuckling behaviours. It is presented quantitatively on the temperature-load-deflection behaviour records how the shape recovery force affects the thermal buckling. The cross tangential method is suggested to calculate the critical buckling temperature on the temperature-deflection plot. Based on the experimental analysis, the new formula is also proposed to describe the critical buckling temperature of a laminated composite beam with embedded SMA wire actuators.

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Study of 2-D laser heating with multiple beam profiles and ignition of energetic material (고에너지 빔 분포 형상을 고려한 폭약의 2-D 가열과 점화 연구)

  • Lee, Kyung-Cheol;Choi, Yoon-Soo;Kim, Hyung-Won;Choi, Jeong-Yeol;Yoh, Jai-Ick
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2008.11a
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    • pp.51-54
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    • 2008
  • Various types of beam distributions of high energy lasers are classified by the mode patterns. We study two dimensional laser initiation of confined energetic materials with multiple beam profiles.

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An Experimental Study on the Fire Resistance behaviour of Asymmetric Slimfloor Beam According to Cross Section Shape Variation (비대칭 H형강 합성보의 단면형상변화에 따른 온도특성 및 화재거동에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Kim, Hyung-Jun;Kim, Heung-Youl;Lee, Jae-Sung;Kwon, Ki-Hyuck;Yeo, In-Hwan
    • Fire Science and Engineering
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    • v.26 no.1
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    • pp.23-30
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    • 2012
  • The temperature development of a structural element is dependent on section factor, which is estimated as a ratio of the fire-exposed perimeter to the cross-section area. Hence, with the higher section factor, the faster temperature development of the section os observed. Composite beam member, partially embedded asymmetry H beam, has a good fire resistance to the cross-section. The study was intended to conduct with change with section factor. The experimental result of section type which the Slim Beam Floor is bottom flange reinforced method.

A Study on the Impact Behavior of the Beam-Like Laminated Composite by the Beam and Plate Theories (보와 판이론에 의한 보형상 복합재의 충격 거동에 관한 연구)

  • 김문생;안국찬;김규남
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
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    • v.13 no.4
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    • pp.643-652
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    • 1989
  • The purpose of this research is to analyze the impact behavior of beam-like laminates due to the transverse impact of a steel ball according to the changes of stacking sequence and aspect ratio. For this purpose, it is carried out the dynamic finite element analyses using the modified beam theory for laminates and the first order shear deformation plate theory. The results of these analyses are compared with those of experimental impact tests. The composite materials are composed of [0.deg./45.deg./0.deg./-45.deg./0.deg.]$_{2S}$ and [90.deg./45.deg./90.deg./-45.deg./90.deg.]$_{2S}$ stacking sequences and have 4.5 t * 5(10, 20 & 30)w * 200(300)l(mm)dimensions. In all analyses, the specimens are clamped at both ends.cimens are clamped at both ends.

Improvement of the Radiation Beam Profile of a Medical Ultrasonic Transducer (의료용 초음파 트랜스듀서의 방사 빔 형상 개선)

  • Park, Yeonsue;Lee, Wonseok;Roh, Yongrae
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • v.34 no.4
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    • pp.264-273
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    • 2015
  • Improvement of the radiation beam profile of a medical ultrasonic transducer has been researched in this paper. In order to improve the beam profile, a new transducer structure has been devised that includes both a shaded electrode and a multi-focus lens. For a linear sound source, the beam profile was investigated through finite element analysis, and then the optimal design of the devised structure was carried out by considering such performances as sidelobe level, focal range and beamwidth simultaneously. In the process, the optimal dimension of the devised structure was derived by using the ratio of the focal range to the minimum beamwidth as a performance index. As a result, the beam profile has been improved to have a lower sidelobe level at -20.2 dB and a consistent narrow beamwidth from 30 mm to 160 mm depth with the minimum beamwidth at 2.04 mm. Further, a prototype transducer was fabricated to have the devised structure, and its performance was measured and compared with the analysis results to confirm the validity of the devised transducer structure.

An Analysis of the Relationship between Surface Profile Error of f-$\theta$Lens and Optical Performance (f-$\theta$렌즈 표면형상오차와 광학적 성능과의 연관성 분석)

  • Kim, Dong-Sik;Lee, In-Yong;Kim, Hyeong-Chae
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.90-95
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    • 2001
  • f-$\theta$len is one of the important parts in Laser Scanning Unit because it affects on the optical performance of Laser Scanning Unit dominantly. It is necessary to find out the relationship between the surface profile error of f-$\theta$lens and the beam profile focusing on the Organic Photo Conductive drum in order to analysis the beam profile problems such as appearance of side lobe and expansion of center lobe. In this research, a simulation process which relates the surface profile characteristics to the beam profile has been developed by CODE V. The simulated beam profile also have been compared with the measurement results.

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