• 한국수자원학회논문집
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• 제43권7호
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• pp.635-643
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• 2010

작은 규모 유역의 홍수 유출량을 산출하기 위해서 유역을 대표하는 하나의 단위유량도를 많이 적용해 왔다. 이 때 단위유량도의 첨두유량과 첨두 발생시간은 단위유량도를 결정하는 특성치로 취급된다. 본 연구에서는 국내에서 $8.5\;km^2$ 정도의 소규모 유역에서도 강우 사상별로 단위유량도의 첨두유량과 발생시간은 상당히 변동되는 것을 보이고 분석하였다. 그리고 동일 소유역에서 단위유량도 변동의 주요인으로 강우 사상별 평균 강우강도라고 보고 강우 사상별 강우강도와 단위유량도의 첨두유량 및 발생시간의 관계를 각각 지수함수식으로 제시하였다. 결과적으로 사용 자료상의 제약 등으로 단위유량도 첨두치에상당한 분산을 동반하는 한계는있지만 연구된 대로 단위유량도의첨두유량 및 첨두 발생시간과 강우의 평균적인 회귀 관계는 단위유량도 이론의 보완적 측면에서 수문학적 가치를 갖는다.

• 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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• 제어로봇시스템학회 2005년도 ICCAS
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• pp.2036-2041
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• 2005

The underwater multi-agent technology has many potential for the various activities related to ocean development/conservation in the near future. For example, in such fields as water pollution investigation, aquaculture control, or coral reef research, we feel a growing need for a system that realizes underwater continuous monitoring in the wide rang e. In this case, the target monitoring area will be sliced planar hierarchically toward the depth as monitoring layers, and many AUVs arranged on each layer track the given trajectory and gather various environmental information continuously, with communicating each other in the layer or with other layers. To realize those systems we need to develop AUV multi-agent technologies. So we are now building basic systems for basin experiment for the development of AUV multi-agent behavior. We must experience many situations and problems to be solved for the development of its elemental technologies by using real systems as well as our computer simulations. In this paper we introduce our concept of the experiment in the near future and the hardware/software design of our two types of handy AUVs and ultrasound ranging/communication system for that experiment. One AUV is designed using a 17inches-diameter glass sphere with DOS/V and RT-Linux based subsystems, which is intended to use not only in the basin but also in the calm real sea. The other AUV is designed for the basin experiment using a 7inches-diameter acrylic sphere with low-cost embedded system with SH-2 based subsystems. The basin experiment to verify the basic AUV facilities and ultrasound ranging for position detection was carried out.

• 한국해양공학회지
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• 제36권1호
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• pp.50-60
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• 2022

The deep ocean engineering basin (DOEB) of the Korea Research Institute of Ship and Ocean Engineering (KRISO) is equipped with an extreme-environment reproduction facility that can analyze the motion characteristics of offshore structures and ships. In recent years, there have been requirements for a wide range of six-degree-of-freedom (6-DOF) motion measurements for performing maneuvering tests and free-running tests of target objects (offshore structures or ships). This study introduces the process of developing a wide-area motion measurement technology by incorporating the auto-tracking technology of the towing carriage system to overcome the existing 6-DOF motion measurement limitation. To realize a wide range of motion measurements, the automatic tracking control system of the towing carriage in the DOEB was designed as a speed control method. To verify the control performance, the characteristics of the towing carriage according to the variation in control gain were analyzed. Finally, a wide range of motions was tested using a model test object (a remotely operated vehicle (ROV)), and the wide-area motion measurement technology was implemented using an automatic tracking control system for a towing carriage.

• 한국콘텐츠학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국콘텐츠학회 2006년도 추계 종합학술대회 논문집
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• pp.413-416
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• 2006

본 연구에서는 효과적인 토양보존 및 관리에 필요한 전략적 접근 방법을 제시하였다. 이를 위해 탁수발생이 뚜렷이 구분되는 안동호와 임하호 유역을 선정하였으며, 탁수발생 원인인 토사유실을 평가하기 위해 RUSLE 토사유실모델을 이용하였다. 토사유실 가능성이 높은 지역들은 GIS에 의한 지형특성을 기초로 분석되어질 수 있으며, 특히 상하류 유역이나 인간의 활동영역인 하천주변 특성들을 이용하여 검토할 수 있다. 본 연구에서 제안된 모델링 결과는 토양보존 및 관리를 위해 검토되어지는 토사유실 원인지역을 선정하기 위한 가이드라인으로 활용될 수 있다. 또한 이러한 접근방법은 상대적으로 간편하며, 실질적으로 널리 활용될 수 있다.

• Journal of the korean society of oceanography
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• 제37권3호
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• pp.134-143
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• 2002

Using OGCM results, we have shown that the ring-like cold baroclinic eddies associated with cyclonic circulation are shed from late summer to early fall near the Izu-Ogasawara Ridge from the Kuroshio Extension owing to baroclinic instability. On the other hand, warm baroclinic eddies are generated by the intensified western boundary current associated with the warm anomaly accumulated near the Ridge in winter, which corresponds to the basin-wide barotropic intensification of the wind-driven gyre in winter. We are successful in reproducing the behavior of those meso-scale eddies using a simple two-layer primitive equation model driven by seasonal winds associated with the positive curl. Those eddies carry barotropic seasonal signals originated in the Pacific Basin quite slowly west of the ridge; this process introduces a phase lag in the timing of the seasonal maximum transport in the Philippine Basin west of the ridge. It Is demonstrated that the existence of bottom topography, baroclinicity, and nonlinearity due to advection are three necessary elements for the generation of these eddies south of Japan.

• 한국수산과학회지
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• 제20권6호
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• pp.477-483
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• 1987

조석방정식에 근거한 객관적 방법으로 동해내 반일주조($M_2$조)의 조석도를 자성하였다. 조석도의 작성은 라프라스 조석방정식으로부터 유도된 해면변위 방정식의 해로서 구하였으며, 이때 연안 검조소에서 관측된 해면변위의 진폭과 위상을 경계조건으로 사용하였다. 본 연구에서는 동해의 해저 지형과 조류에 따른 마찰력이 동해의 조석도 분포에 미치는 영향을 구명하였다. 또한, 동해 전역의 조석도의 견과를 기초로 하여, 한반도 동해안 외해의 국지적 영역의 반일주조에 대한 정밀조석도를 작성하였다.

• 한국신재생에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국신재생에너지학회 2009년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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• pp.668-671
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• 2009

This study seeks to develop a map of the domestic small hydropower(SHP) resources to further improve SHP resources, developed through package tool which can accurately evaluate a wide range of SHP basin in a short period of time. GIS-based package tool for SHP resources analysis was calculated using 840 standard basin classified by drainage area and facility capacity, etc., and to assume a 40% annual load factor, expected annual electricity production was calculated. SHP resources potential for the development of SHP will be utilized as basic data.

• 대한원격탐사학회:학술대회논문집
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• 대한원격탐사학회 2002년도 Proceedings of International Symposium on Remote Sensing
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• pp.454-459
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• 2002

We have developed a new method to visualize river networks in tropical rain forests from JERS-1 SAR images. This method compresses river information in an original SAR image to a small image displaying wide rivers as dark objects in real size and narrower rivers as bright objects showing brightness level as an indicator of the discharge. We applied this method to 476 images of Amazon forests, 13 observations for path 415 data and 11 observations for path 416 data between 1993 and 1997. We confirmed that a change observed in a preliminary experiment was certainly a part of seasonal changes. The changes roughly correspond to the monthly precipitation changes. Through a simple digital analysis although qualitative, we also detected subtle but consistent regional differences among minor tributaries that belong to a major tributary basin.

• 한국환경생태학회지
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• 제26권2호
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• pp.233-246
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• 2012

본 연구는 농업용 저수지의 유역권(약 1,500ha) 중 직접 영향을 미칠 수 있는 도시화지역, 농경지 등, 대상지 일대의 생태적 특성을 분석한 후, 이를 바탕으로 생물다양성의 선결과제인 수질관리를 위한 유역권 생태계 관리방안을 제안하였다. 대상지 유역생태계 토지이용현황 분석결과 시가화지역(14.0%)에 의한 수질오염 가능성이 가장 높았고 유형별 분포는 상류에 대면적으로 분포하는 논(65.0%), 밭(11.3%), 시설경작지(5.7%), 과수원(3.9%) 등의 순이었다. 관리를 위해 수질에 영향을 미치는 정도를 평가한 비오톱 유형평가와 오염원 관리 우선정도를 평가한 수계권역 평가를 고려하여 5개 유형으로 구분한 결과, 수변에 인접한 오염원집중관리지역(11.3%)과 오염물질을 유발하고 있으나 수변에서 떨어져 있는 오염원관리지역(0.6%)에 대한 관심이 필요하였다. 관리는 저수지 생물서식 기능 향상 및 유역권 관리를 통한 환경친화적 호소관리를 통한 생물다양성 증진, 생태계 보전 및 복원방안을 제안하였다.

• Water Engineering Research
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• 제6권2호
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• pp.39-48
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• 2005

The Brazos River is one of the longest rivers contained entirely in the state of Texas, flowing over 700 miles from northwest Texas to the Gulf of Mexico. Today, the Brazos River Authority and Texas Commission on Environmental Quality interest in drought protection plan, waterpower project, and allowing the appropriation of water system-wide and water right within the Brazos River Basin to meet water needs of customers like farmers and local civilians in the future. Especially, this purpose of this paper primarily intended to provide the data for the engineering guidelines and make easily geological mapping tool. In the Brazos River basin, many stream-flow gage station sites are not working, and they can not provide stream-flow data sets enough for development of the Probable Maximum Flood (PMF) for use in the evaluation of proposed and existing dams and other impounding structures. Integrated GIS-Spatial Interpolation (GIS-SI) tool are composed of two parts; (1) extended GIS technique (new making interface for hydrological regionalization parameters plus classical GIS mapping skills), (2) Spatial Interpolation technique using weighting factors from kriging method. They are obtained from the relationship among location and elevation of geological watershed and existing stream-flow datasets. GIS-SI technique is easily used to compute parameters which get drainage areas, mean daily/monthly/annual precipitation, and weighted values. Also, they are independent variables of multiple linear regressions for simulation at un gaged stream-flow sites. In this study, GIS-SI technique is applied to the Brazos river basin in Texas. By assuming the ungaged flow at the sites of Palo Pinto, Bryan and Needville, the simulated daily/monthly/annual time series are compared with observed time series. The simulated daily/monthly/annual time series are highly correlated with and well fitted to the observed times series.