• 제목/요약/키워드: basic research

검색결과 18,491건 처리시간 0.043초

기초연구지수의 국제비교 (A Study on the International Comparison of Basic Research Capacity Index)

  • 송충한
    • 기술혁신학회지
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    • 제4권2호
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    • pp.127-142
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    • 2001
  • This paper presents an econometric model for measuring basic research capacity index(BRCI) of each OECD countries and analyses the gap in terms of time lag measured and forecasted in connection with factor analysis and BRCI progress function. Based on the analysis, gross domestic expenditure on R&D(GERD), total R&D personnel higher education expenditure on R&D(HERD) and number of science and technical papers based on SCI are more effective than other factors to BRCI. Also, BRCI progress function shows that 29 years is needed for Korea to catch up the level of German's BRCI of year 1998. But, it's impossible for Korea to catch up US and Japan. Therefore, with restricted scientific resources, Korea's own strategy for strengthening basic research capacity is going to be more important in 21st century.

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Color Tuning of PLED based on Poly(fluorene)s

  • Lee, Jeong-Ik;Do, Lee-Mi;Chu, Hye-Yong;Kim, Sung-Hyun;Zyung, Tae-Hyoung
    • Journal of Information Display
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    • 제6권1호
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    • pp.33-36
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    • 2005
  • To obtain various colors from the blue emitting poly(fluorene)s, two different approaches are introduced. One is copolymerization with low band gap comonomers and the other is molecular doping with various dyes. As fast and efficient exciton migration and trapping and/or energy transfer between the chromorphoric segments or doped dyes in conjugated polymers can shift the emission to longer wavelengths, these phenomena can be utilized to obtain various colors from the intrinsically blue light emitting poly(fluorene)s.

A MPEG-4 Video Codec Chip with Low Power Scheme for Mobile Application

  • Park, Seongmo;Lee, Miyoung;Kwangki Ryoo;Hanjin Cho;Kim, Jongdae
    • 대한전자공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전자공학회 2002년도 ITC-CSCC -2
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    • pp.1288-1291
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, we present a design of mpeg-4 video codec chip to reduce the power consumption using frame level clock gating and motion estimation skip scheme. It performs 30 grames/s of codec (encoding and decoding) mode with quarter-common intermediate format(QCIF) at 27MHz. A novel low-power techniques were implemented in architectural level, which is 35% of the power dissipation for a conventional CMOS design. This chip performs MPEG-4 Simple Profile Level 2(Simple@L2) and H.263 base mode. Its contains 388,885 gates, 662k bits memory, and the chip size was 9.7 mm x 9.7 mm which was fabricated using 0.35 micron 3-layers metal CMOS technology.

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Development of Active Matrix Cathodes Composed of a-Si:H TFTs and Gated Molybdenum Field Emitter Arrays

  • Chung, Choong-Heui;Song, Yoon-Ho;Hwang, Chi-Sun;Ahn, Seong-Deok;Kim, Bong-Chul;Cho, Young-Rae;Lee, Jin-Ho;Cho, Kyoung-Ik
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보디스플레이학회 2002년도 International Meeting on Information Display
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    • pp.1020-1023
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    • 2002
  • We successfully developed a-Si TFT controlled active matrix cathode (AMC) with gated Mo emitters. Also, we could remove emitter failures of the AMC through a novel surface treatment of Mo-tips, which indicates reduction of $MoO_3$ or chemical wet etching of $MoO_3$ by surface treatment. Transient behaviors of the AMC are strongly dependent on not only DC characteristics of device but also the device structure. Brightness and gray scale were well realized by low-voltage scan and data signals addressed to a-Si TFTs.

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비정질 실리콘 $n^{+}-p-p^{+}$ 태양전지의 특성 연구 (Characterization of Amorphous Silicon $n^{+}-p-p^{+}$ Solar Cells)

  • 이이상;김재붕;이영근;추혜용;장진
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1988년도 전기.전자공학 학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.324-327
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    • 1988
  • The photovoltaic performances of a-si : H$n^{+}-p-p^{+}$ solar cells have been investigated. The optimum substrate temperature for the deposition of a-Si : H $n^{+}-p-p^{+}$ cell decreases with increasing doping concentration of the p-layer, and is less than 200$^{\circ}C$ when the gas phase doping concentration is higher than 10 ppm. The results can be explained as the dependences of substrate temperature for the relaxation of silicon atoms and for the bonded hydrogen concentration in the p-layer.

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Fillers for Solid-State Polymer Electrolytes: Highlight

  • Jung, Srun;Kim, Dae-Won;Lee, Sang-Deuk;Cheong, Minserk Cheong;Nguyen, Dinh Quan;Cho, Byung-Won;Kim, Hoon-Sik
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • 제30권10호
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    • pp.2355-2361
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    • 2009
  • The current solid polymer electrolytes suffer from poor conductivity, low mechanical and electrochemical stability toward the lithium electrodes. To improve the performance of solid polymer electrolytes, the addition of nanoparticle fillers to the polymer electrolyte is being extensively investigated. In this paper, a brief review on the state of art of solid fillers for lithium battery electrolytes is presented.

기초연구지수의 작성과 국제비교 (Measuring Basic Research Capacity Index and International Comparison)

  • 송충한
    • 한국기술혁신학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국기술혁신학회 2001년도 춘계학술대회:발표자료
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    • pp.473-492
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    • 2001
  • This paper presents an econometric model for measuring basic research capacity index(BRCI) of each OECD countries and analyses the gap in terms of time lag measured and forecasted in connection with factor analysis and BRCI progress function. Based on the analysis, gross domestic expenditure on R&D(GERD), total R&D personnel, higher education expenditure on R&D(HERD) and number of science and technical papers based on SCI are more effective than other factors to BRCI. Also, BRCI progress function shows that 29 years is needed for Korea to catch up the level of German's BRCI of year 1998. But, it's impossible for Korea to catch up US and Japan. Therefore, with restricted scientific resources, Korea's own strategy for strengthening basic research capacity is going to be more important in 21st century.

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