• 제목/요약/키워드: bar linkage

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Real-Time Sensing 및 4-bar linkage를 이용한 격투기로봇 개발 (Development of War-robot using Real-Time Sensing and 4-bar linkage)

  • 최은재;박세환;임상헌;정진만;정원지
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정밀공학회 2001년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.873-876
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    • 2001
  • Micro-robots using microprocessor are mainly classified as line-tracer, micro-mouse, and war-robot. This paper presents the development of the war-robot mechanism with vehicle-style using RC-servo motors and actuators using 4-bar linkage and infrared sensors. Especially the algorithm of conquering other war-robots is proposed based on the skill of belly-throw of Korean wrestling.

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얀센 메커니즘을 통한 보행 기구 설계 (Walking Apparatus Design through Jansen Mechanism)

  • 남웅식
    • EDISON SW 활용 경진대회 논문집
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    • 제5회(2016년)
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    • pp.473-476
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    • 2016
  • In this study, important design factors in Jansen leg mechanism by which two legs can be driven by only one input like a motor are considered through method of transmitting motion in three-bar linkage and Grashof law in four-bar linkage. In preliminary design, by using EDISON m-sketch and its simulation which can observe trace of feet, two identical four-bar linkages are initially designed and two three-bar linkages are added to four-bar linkages sequentially. By analyzing GL(Ground Length) and GAC(Ground Angle Coefficient), the adequacy of the preliminary design was estimated. Final design of walking apparatus is implemented using CAD software, Assembly2 of EDISON Designer. Finally, proposals to improve software used in this study are suggested.

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4-bar Linkage를 이용한 교육용 6축 수직 다관절 로봇 개발 (Development of Educational 6-axis Articulated Manipulator Using 4-bar Linkage)

  • 김대영;김성현;박정미;정원지
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정밀공학회 2002년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.524-527
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    • 2002
  • This paper is on the development of an educational 6-axis articulated manipulator using 4-bar linkage system. Especially, the 2$^{nd}$ and the 3$^{rd}$ axes need large torque to control the movement of an end-effect. However, small motors (RC-servo, DC-gear, stepping meters) are used for the 4-bar linkage. In addition the manipulator can be operated by a switch and also motion can be realized automatically, based on C-language coded users programs..

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NURBS를 이용한 4절 링크의 자동 경로 생성 (Synthesis of Automatically Path-Generating Four-Bar Linkage Using NURBS)

  • 황득현;앙현익
    • 한국생산제조학회지
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    • 제18권6호
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    • pp.576-584
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    • 2009
  • Up to now, it has been said that no satisfactory computer solution has been found for synthesizing four-bar linkage based on the prescribed coupler link curve. In our study, an algorithm has been developed to improve the design synthesis of four bar linkage based on the 5 precision points method. The suggested algorithm generates the desired coupler curve by using NURBS, and then the generated curve approximates as closely as possible to the desired curve representing coupler link trajectory. Also, when comparing each generated curve by constructing the control polygon, rapid comparison is easily achieved by applying convex hull of the control polygon. Finally, an optimization process using ADS is incorporated into the algorithm based on the 5 precision point method to reduce the total optimization process time. As for examples, two four bar linkages were tested and the result well demonstrated the effectiveness of the algorithm.

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구동 각도 조절이 가능한 가변형 4절링크 설계 (Design of variable 4-bar linkage structure for adjustable driving angle)

  • 김상현
    • 문화기술의 융합
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    • 제8권5호
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    • pp.591-596
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    • 2022
  • 다양한 산업분야에서 사용되는 4절 링크기구는 링크 길이가 고정되어 있으므로 기구의 움직임을 변경하기 위해서는 독립적인 링크기구나 제어장치를 추가해야 하는 불편함이 있다. 따라서 본 논문에서는 상황에 따라 링크기구의 운동을 선택적으로 제어할 수 있도록 링크 길이가 조절되는 가변형 4절 링크기구를 설계하였으며 링크기구에 의해 구동되는 제품인 선풍기에 적용하여 그 타당성을 검증하였다. 바람 범위의 효율성을 고려하여 선풍기 회전각도를3단계로 분할하였으며 각 구간에 필요한 링크 길이를 계산하였다. 또한, 원통캠을 이용하여 링크 길이를 조절하였으며 선풍기의 회전각도 조절 작동 여부를 실제 제작 및 측정을 통해 확인하였다. 본 논문에서 제시한 가변형 링크기구는 산업용 로봇이나 연료 밸브 시스템 등과 같은 4절링크 적용 제품의 효율성을 향상시킬 수 있을 것으로 기대된다.

B-스플라인 보간법에 의한 자동 경로 생성이 가능한 4절링크의 합성에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Synthesis of Four-Bur Linkage Generating Automatic Path by Using B-Spline Interpolation)

  • 김진수;양현익
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제16권10호
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    • pp.126-131
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    • 1999
  • Up until now, it is said that no satisfactory computer solutions have been found for synthesizing four-bar linkage based on the prescribed coupler link curve. In our study, an algorithm has been developed to improve the design synthesis of four-bar linkage automatically generating prescribed path by using B-spline interpolation. The suggested algorithm generates the desired coupler curve by using B-spline interpolation, and hence the generated curve approximates as closely as to the desired curve representing coupler link trajectory. Also, when comparing each generated polygon with the control polygon, rapid comparison by applying convex hull concept. finally, optimization process using ADS is incorporated into the algorithm based on the 5 precision point method to reduce the total optimization process time. As for examples, three different four-bar linkages were tested and the results showed the effectiveness of the algorithm.

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유전알고리즘과 겹쳐 그리기 법을 이용한 4절 링크 합성 (Synthesis of 4 bar linkage using genetic algorithm and overlay method)

  • 윤성준;김준환
    • EDISON SW 활용 경진대회 논문집
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    • 제4회(2015년)
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    • pp.476-478
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    • 2015
  • This paper deals with synthesis of 4 bar linkage by using optimum design. To design 4 bar linkage, overlay method is proposed and for optimization, genetic algorithm is applied with objective function. The accuracy of this method will be determined by errors between real value and test value. We will use Chebychev spacing to get 3 precision positions of input angles. The output angles will be determined by the function that the designer wants input and output relations to be. It will be applied to example to show the accuracy of this method. The advantages of using this method are that it is fast to get optimal solution and it is simple to use.

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Synthesis of four-bar linkage motion generation using optimization algorithms

  • Phukaokaew, Wisanu;Sleesongsom, Suwin;Panagant, Natee;Bureerat, Sujin
    • Advances in Computational Design
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    • 제4권3호
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    • pp.197-210
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    • 2019
  • Motion generation of a four-bar linkage is a type of mechanism synthesis that has a wide range of applications such as a pick-and-place operation in manufacturing. In this research, the use of meta-heuristics for motion generation of a four-bar linkage is demonstrated. Three problems of motion generation were posed as a constrained optimization probably using the weighted sum technique to handle two types of tracking errors. A simple penalty function technique was used to deal with design constraints while three meta-heuristics including differential evolution (DE), self-adaptive differential evolution (JADE) and teaching learning based optimization (TLBO) were employed to solve the problems. Comparative results and the effect of the constraint handling technique are illustrated and discussed.

4절 연쇄 보조기무릎관절의 개발 (Development of 4-Bar Linkage Orthotic Knee Joint)

  • 김장환;이진복
    • 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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    • 제11권12호
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    • pp.317-325
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    • 2011
  • 본 연구의 목적은 소아마비, 하지 근력약화 등의 장애인이 사용하는 잠금형 보조기무릎관절을 대체하기 위하여, 4절 연쇄 방식의 입각기조절형 보조기무릎관절을 개발하는 것이다. 본 연구에서 개발한 4절 연쇄 보조기무릎관절은 기존의 입각기조절형 보조기무릎관절과 달리, 기하학적으로 잠금상태가 제어되어 전기제어 부품 등이 필요하지 않으며 부피를 최소화하였다. 평가를 위하여, 소아마비로 진단받고 잠금형 보조기무릎관절을 사용해온 소아마비자가 대상자로 참여하였다. 대상자의 걸음걸이를 3차원으로 분석한 결과, 4절 연쇄 보조기무릎관절을 착용했을 때 입각기 동안 무릎관절의 신전이 유지되고 유각기 동안 무릎관절이 굴곡되며 자연스러운 걸음걸이를 보여주었다.

불가사리 채집용 4절 링크 매니퓰레이터의 최적 설계 (Optimal Design of a Four-bar Linkage Manipulator for Starfish-Capture Robot Platform)

  • 김지훈;진상록;김종원;서태원;김종원
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제30권9호
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    • pp.961-968
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    • 2013
  • In this paper, we propose an optimal design for starfish capturing manipulator module with four-bar linkage mechanism. A tool link with compliance is attached on the four-bar linkage, and the tool repeats detaching starfish from the ground and putting it into the storage box. Since the tool is not rigid and the manipulator is operating underwater, the trajectory of the tool tip is determined by its dynamics as well as kinematics. We analyzed the trajectory of the manipulator tool tip by quasi-static analysis considering both kinematics and dynamics. In optimization, the lengths of each link and the tool stiffness are considered as control variables. To maximize the capturing ability, capturing stroke of the four-bar manipulator trajectory is maximized. Reaction force and reaction moment, and other kinematic constraints were considered as inequality constraints.